Comparative study of compound words in English and Indonesian Fransiska Napitupulu


A compound of equivalent combination, consist of three parts


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1712070738 2016 The Episteme Journal of Linguistics and Literature Vol 3 No 1 1.Comparative study of compound words in English and Indonesian

A compound of equivalent combination, consist of three parts:





  1. Both of components having a noun meaning, for example:




Tanah + air:

tanah air

(homeland)

Soal + jawab:

soal jawab

(question and answer)

Suku + bangsa:

suku bangsa

(ethnic group)




  1. Both of components having a quality meaning, for example:

Merah + putih: merah putih (white red)





  1. Both of components having a meaning of process, for example:

Terbang + layang: terbang layang (hang gliding)




A compound of subornatif word, consist of four parts:


  1. The first component is noun, while the second is the characterisric of noun, for example:




Mata + hari:

matahari

(sun)

Emas + putih:

emas putih

(platinum)




  1. The firs component is adjective, while the second somponent is noun, for example: Keras + kepala: keras kepala (stubborn)

Panjang + lidah: panjang lidah (lie)



  1. The first component is meaning of process, while the second component is noun, for example:

Naik + darah: naik darah (irascible) Jatuh + cinta: jatuh cinta (fall in love)

  1. The first component is noun, while the second component is process, for example: Pisau + cukur: pisau cukur (razor)


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