Диссертация илмий раҳбар: Ш. И. Шокиров Филология фанлари бўйича фалсафа доктори (PhD) Тошкент 2022 йил мундарижа


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1. Dissertatsiya elektron nusxasi (doc, docx) (7)

б) oт+предлог+oлмош+oт – (have) a word in (someone`s) ear (= a private, often brief communication with one, often to issue a suggestion or warning).
в) предлог+oт+(предлог+oт) – about (one`s) ears (= around one, said when something has failed); around (one`s) ears (= around one, said when something has failed); between (one`s) ears (= in the head where the brain is); by (the) ears (= without referencing sheet music or a recording); in up-to (one`s) ears (= extremely busy); out on (one`s) ear (= removed from a place or situation); up-on ears (= angry); up-to (one`s) ears in debt (= having an excessive or overwhelming amount of debt).
г) oлмош+oт – all ears (= ready and eager to hear what one has to say; prepared to listen intendly); all eyes and ears (= eagerly giving one`s full attention to something).
II. Инглиз тилида “қулоқ” семантик майдонини сифат сўз туркуми билан ифодаланиши:
А) Сифат- eared, earless, earful, ear splitting, ear leaved, ear shattering, ear piercing, eared grebe, eared pheasant, eared seal, earringed.
Инглиз тилида ҳам ушбу сифатлар ўзбек тилидаги каби икки маънода қўлланилади: биринчидан, бирор нарсани неча қулоққа эга эканлигини билдирса, иккинчидан эса қулоқ шаклига ўхшашликни ифодалайди. Масалан; a long eared bat (узун қулоқли кўршапалак).
Б) Сифат+от— elephant ear; bear`s ear = auricular; bunny ears; cat`s ears; cauliflower ear; dog ear; external ear; glue ear; donkey`s ears; Jew`s ear; jug ears; lamb`s ears; middle ear; the mind`s ear; mouse ear; pig`s ear; rabbit ears; Spock ears; tin ear; violet ear; virgin ears; right (left) ear, eared architrave, earless lizard, droop ears.
В) От+сифат – crop-eared – 1. Қулоғининг тепаси қирқилган 2. (тарих) соч турмаги, cлотҳ эаред – эшитмайдиган ёки аниқ тушунмайдиган, dog eared – (китоб ёки журнал) буклаб белгилаб қўйилган, jug eared – катта қулоқ, lop-eared –букилган қулоқ, ear bored, ear brisk, ear deep, ear font.
Инглиз тилида сифат+от+сифат моделидаги бирикмалар албатта “eared” сўзи билан ифодаланса, ўзбек тилида бу сўз “қулоқли” сўзи билан қўлланар экан.
Г) Сифат+сифат+от—bat eared fox, long eared, mouse eared, rabbit eared bandicoot, short eared owl, white eared ground sparrow.
Инглиз тилида асосан қулоғининг турига кўра фарқ қиладиган ҳайвон турини ифодалаганда сифат+eared+от формуласидан фойдаланилади.
Д) сифат билан келадиган фразеологик бирикмалар: а) сифат + от + от (предлог) - (as) cute as bug`s ear (= completely adorable); nail ears back (= to scold, upbraid severely).
б) сифат+от+феъл+(сифат)+от – a hungry belly has no ears (= proverb. One who is hungry cannot focus on anything but their hunger.); little pitchers have big/long ears (= children hear everything, when you least expect them to), an empty belly has no ears, a hungry stomach has no ears.
в)от+сифат – ears are red (= one is blushing from deep-embarrassment).
г) сифат+предлог+от – (hardly/not) dry behind the ears (= (not yet) mature); easy on the ear (= having a pleasant and enjoyable sound); sloshed to the ears (= incoherence, senselessness); stewed to the ears (= extremely drunk), wet behind the ears.
III. Сон сўз туркуми билан. a) Сон+от- two ears, one ear, …

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