The Central Asian Heritage Group
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qurolbardor: squire, page (of a
knight); lackey, puppet. quroldosh: brother-in-arms, comrade. qurollan-: v.i. to arm o.s., to take up arms; to equip o.s. [qurollantir-, qurollantiril-] qurolli: armed. ~ kuchlar armed forces. qurolsiz: unarmed. qurolsizlan-: v.i. to disarm o.s., to lay down arms. [qurolsizlantir-, qurolsizlantiril-] qurolxona: armory, arsenal. quroq 1: patchwork; rags, scraps; patchy, higgledy-piggledy.quroq 2 bot.a type of sedge. quroq 3: large kite. quroqzor: field of sedge. qurov: stable erected in the summer pasture. qurqura-: v.i. to make croaking or squawking sounds. qurro: (Arabic) readers of the Quran (s. qori). qursha-: v.t. to sorround, to encircle, to hem in; to envelope. [qurshal-, qurshat-, qurshash-] qurshov: v.n. of qursha-; encirclement, siege, blockade; ring, embrace; surroundings. qursoq: stomach (s. ~i qayna- to boil over, to get upset. qurt-qumursqa: bugs and insects.qurt zool.caterpillar; worm; maggot; silkworm. ~ boq- to raise silkworms. ~ tushgan infested with worms or maggots. ~ urug'i silkworm egg. ~ Ena (bot.) sisymbrium. qurtava: a kind of soup made from crumbling dried curds (qurut or suzma) into boiling water. qurtchi: silkworm breeder. qurtchilik: silkworm breeding. qurtday/dek: nice, tidy; nicely, tidily. qurtla-: v.i. to become infested with or full of worms. [qurtlat-] qurtli: wormy, full of worms. qurtloqi: infested with worms. qurtxona: room, house, or building for silkworm breeding. qurug'lik: built, ready. qurultoy: council, assembly; congress, convention. qurum: soot. qurumsoq: miserly, niggardly. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 255 quruq: dry; empty, vacant; empty-handed; plain, vain, useless. cho'ntagi ~ empty pockets, penniless. ~ bor- to go somewhere empty-handed (w/ nothing to give to the host). ~ bo'yi-, quralay ko'zi said of a girl with no dowry. ~ ket- to be of no avail. ~ qol- to be left with nothing; to be deprived of. qatordan ~ qolma Get your own fair share. ~ qo'y- to deprive, to leave empty-handed. o'zini ~qa ol-/~ olim scholar in name only. ~dan-~ empty-handed, with nothing at all; straightforward(ly). ~ gap empty talk. quruqchilik: drought. quruqlik: dryness; emptiness, vacantness; dry land. quruqsha-: v.i. to dry out; to wither, to shrivel up. qurush-: v.i. to dry up wither; to shiver. qurushiq: weathered, shriveled, wrinkled. qurushoq rare: s. qurushiq. qurushqoq: dry and withered, shriveled; skinny, scrawny. qurut: balls made of dried curds. quruvchi: active part. of qur-; builder, construction worker.quruvli coll.built, erected, ready. qus-: v.t. to throw up, to vomit. qon ~- to vomit blood; to undergo great difficulty, to suffer. tuproq ham ~ibdi (coll.) said when the ground becomes dark from soaking up moisture. qozon ~ibdi said when food becomes dark from oxidation of the sides of the pot. [qusil-, qustir-]qush zool.bird; hunting bird. odam yursa oyog'i, ~ uchsa qanoti kuyadigan joy extremely hot land.qushbegi hist.head vizier or official of similar stature in a khan's court. ~ kalon master of the hunt (in khan's court). qushboz: bird keeper, bird enthusiast. qushburun: hook-nosed. qushcha: dim. of qush; chick. qushchilik: bird-keeping, poultry raising. qushday/dek: bird-like; light as a feather.qushjiyda bot.Russian olive. qushnoch: folk healer that uses spells and incantations; soothsayer.qushoyoq bot.Koelpinia. qushqaroq 1: lever that spins a spinning wheel.qushqaroq 2 bot.a type of clover.qushqo'nmas bot.(various prickly plants): musk bristle, musk thistle; Carthamus. qushsimon: bird-like. qushtili: geometrically shaped fried pastries. qushtomoq: Adam's apple. qushxona 1: bird coop.qushxona 2 coll.slaughterhouse. (s. kushxona). qusuq: vomit. qusur: (Arabic) failing, shortcoming. ~ini bos-/chiqar- to make up for a deficiency. qusurli: faulty, defective, deficient. qusursiz: flawless, faultless, perfect. qut(i)-loyamut: daily bread, daily sustenance.qut-baraka, qutu barakagood fortune and blessings. qut-barakali: full of goodness and blessings. qut: fortune, prosperity. ~i uch- to decline, to lose one's former strength. qutb: (Arabic) pole. ~ yulduzi the Pole Star (s. Temirqoziq). qutbchi: polar explorer. qutbiy: (Arabic) polar, arctic. qutblanish: polarization. quti: small chest; case, box, container. bir ~ urug' a (20-gram) box of silkworm eggs. quticha: dim. of quti.qutidor hist.rich (having cases and cases of wealth); (hist.) official in charge of tax collection in the Khoqand khanate. qutla-: v.t. to congratulate on (holiday). [qutlan-, qutlash-]qutli coll.s. qutlug'. qutlov: congratulations. qutlug': blessed, full of blessings. qutqar-: v.t. to free, to rescue, to save. [qutqaril-, qutqarish-] qutqarish: v.n. of ~ kamari lifebelt. ~ qayig'i rescue boat. qutqaruvchi: active part. of qutqar-; liberating, emancipating. qutqaz-: s. qutqar-. [qutqazish-] qutqu: instigation, sedition. qutul-: v.i. to be free or relieved of; to esape; to get through, to be over with. ko'pdan quyon qochib ~mas Common problems can be solved through cooperation. qochib ~maydi This won't be left undone. [qutulish-, qutultir-] qutur-: v.i. to be afflicted with rabies; to go beserk, to thrash about out of control. [quturish-, quturt-, quturtir-] quturish: v.n. of qutur-; rabies. quv 1: sly, cunning, sneaky.quv 2 zool.swan (s. par ~ yostiq down pillow (s. parqu yostiq). quv 3: rangi ~ o'chdi/oqardi His face went deathly white. quv 4: call used for driving fowl.quv 5 dial.special wick used as tinder (s. qovuq). quv-: v.t. to pursue, to chase after; to run or chase off. ~ib et- to catch up with. yo'l ~- to pursue a certain path. [quvil-, quvish-, quvishtir-] quvala-: v.t. to chase after, to pursue. [quvalash-] quvbosh: sneaky, crafty. quvg'in: outcast, refugee, exile; banishment, exile. ~ bo'l- or ~ga uchra-/~ qil- or ~ga duchor qil- to banish, to drive out; to chase. quvg'indi: exile, outcast. quvishtir-: v.t. caus. of quvish-; to chase, to follow; to hunt down, to search for. quvla-: v.t. to chase, to pursue; to run off, to drive away. [quvlan-, quvlat-, quvlash-] quvlashmachoq: game of chase. quvlik: slyness, sneakiness. quvloq: one who drives or chases away. quvna-: v.i. to be filled with happiness, to be happy. [quvnat-] quvnoq: happy, gay, cheerful. quvnoqlik: happiness, happy time. quvon-: v.i. to be glad. [quvonish-, quvontir-] The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 256 quvonch: happiness, glee. ~ ichiga/diliga sig'maydi to be bursting with happiness. quvonchli: happy, cheerful. quvonchsiz: unhappy, dismal, dark. quvra-: v.i. to dry up.quvray bot.scurfy pea. quvur: large ceramic pipe; large pipe; pipeline; barrel (of gun). quvva: arch. (Arabic) s. ~. ~i joziba gravitation. ~i nutq speaking ability. ~i xotira memory power. quvvat: (Arabic) strength, power, energy, force. ~ga kir- to regain one's strength. ~dan ket-/~i etadi/dilining, yuragining ~i strength, lifeblood. quvvatla-: v.t. to strengthen, to support. [quvvatlan-, quvvatlantir-, quvvatlash-] quvvatli: strong. quvvatsiz: weak. quvvatsizlan-: v.i. to weaken. quvvatsizlik: weakness. quy-: v.t. to pour; to cast (metal). tagiga suv ~- to get rid of. ~ib qo'ygandek (beautiful) as if poured from a mold or poured on; spitting image. [quydir-, quydiril-, quyil-, quyin-, quyish-] quyi: low; lower; "low" place, close to the door of a room; low place; lower reaches (of river). quyida: below (on paper). quyidagi: (found) below, following. ~cha as stated below. quyil-: v.i. pass. of miyaga ~- to be absorbed, to be well understood. quyilish: flow. quyilma: casting, molding, founding. quyish-: v.t. coop. of quy-; to help in pouring or casting. quyish: v.n. of quy-; casting, founding. quyishtir-: v.t. to pour back and forth; to pour together into one container. quylaylash-: v.i. to become easy or convenient. [qulaylashtir-] quyma: cast; casting, founding; fine, dazzling; set, fixed (e.g., answer); straightforward, bold. quymachilik: founding, casting work. quymalik: abstr. of quyma. quymoq: a kind of omelet made of egg and flour; pancake, fritter. quymuch: sacrum, tail bone; lower back.quyon zool.rabbit; cowardly, chicken. ~ yurak chicken-hearted. ~ bo'l- to run away like a chicken. ~ning inini/~ yili the fourth year of the 12-year animal cycle (s. xargo'sh yili). quyonchilik: rabbit breeding. quyonchiq 2: epilepsy. quyonchiq: sinew running along the thigh to the knee (butcher's term).quyonjun bot.Halocharis. quyonxona: rabbit hutch. Quyosh: the sun; sunlight. ~ yili solar year. ~ nurlari sun's rays. ~ sistemasi solar system. ~ botmasdan before sunset. ~ chiqmasdan before sunrise. quyoshli: sunny. quyqa: dregs, residue, sediment. quyqindi: s. quyqa. quyqum: s. quyqa. quyruq: tail (s. ~ tutuvi s. quyruqchi. quyul-: v.i. to thicken (of fluids); to become serious, sedate. [quyultir-] quyun: whirlwind; typhoon. quyuq-suyuq: solid and liquid food; in all different ways, (some) like this, (some) like that. quyuq: thick; concentrated, strong; dark (color); lavish, copious; deep, meaningful. gapning ~i (coll.) most astounding or important thing (one says). ~ salom warm greeting. quyuqlash-: v.i. to become thicker; to become stronger, more concentrated; to become darker; to become more lavish, lively, or warmer; to become deeper in meaning. [quyuqlashtir-]quyushqon zool.crupper. ~dan tashqari beyond the pale, out of bounds. ~dan chiq- to go beyond the pale. ~i tor keldi to lose one's head, to not know what to do. quyuv: v.n. of quy-. quyuvchi: pourer; caster, founder.quzg'un zool.raven; bloodsucker, scoundrel. ra'no bot.: (Arabic) dogrose; attractive, beautiful. ra'y: (Arabic) wishes, desires. ra'ya coll.: (Arabic) s. rioya. ra'ya-andisha: (Persian) deference, homage. rab(b): (Arabic) Lord, God. ~imsan deb with a heave and a ho. rabbano: (Arabic) Our Lord. rabbiy: (Arabic) My Lord. rabfak: (Russian) schools set up in the early years of the Soviet Union to prepare workers for higher education. rabiulavval: (Arabic) the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar. rabiuloxir: (Arabic) s. rabiussoniy. rabiussoniy: (Arabic) the fourth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. rabot hist.: (Arabic) guardhouse, guard tower (e.g., on a city wall); outpost, fort; caravansaray, inn; dwelling distant from town. rad 3pp. ~di: (Arabic) refusal, rejection. ~di balo averter of misfortune. ~di ma'raka outcast, castaway. ~ javobi negative response. ~ Et-/~ ber- to repulse. raddiya: (Arabic) refutation. radial: (Russian) radial. radiator: (Russian) radiator. radiatsion: (Russian) radiation... radif: (Arabic) word(s) repeated at the end of every line of poetry. radikal: (Russian) radical. radikalizm: (Russian) radicalism. radio: (Russian) radio. radio'zel: (Russian) radio relay center. radioaktiv: (Russian) radioactive. radioaktivlik: radioactivity. radiochi: radio operator. radioElektronika: (Russian) radio electronics. radiogramma: (Russian) radio telegram, wireless message. radiokarnay: (loud)speaker. radiola: (Russian) radiogram. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 257 radiolash-: v.i. to become equipped with radio equipment. [radiolashtir-, radiolashtiril-] radiolokator: (Russian) radar set. radiolokatsion: (Russian) adj. of radiolokatsiya. radiolokatsiya: (Russian) radar. radionavigatsion: (Russian) radar navigation... radioperedatchik: (Russian) (wireless) transmitter. radiopriyomnik: (Russian) radio receiver, radio set. radiosignal: (Russian) radio signal. radiostantsiya: (Russian) radio station, broadcasting station. radiotelegraf: (Russian) radio telegraph. radiotexnika: (Russian) radio engineering. radiozond: (Russian) radio-sounding apparatus. radist: (Russian) s. radiochi. radius: (Russian) radius. radiy: (Russian) radium. raf: (Persian) windowsill. rafinad: (Russian) lump sugar. rafiq: (Arabic) fellow; spouse, husband. rafiqa: (Arabic) fem. of rafiq; wife. raft-omad, raftu omad: (Persian) close relations, relationship, or dealings. ~ini ol- to learn everything about s.t. raftor: obs. (Persian) behavior, conduct. rag'a: oidium. rag'at: circle, company, club. rag'bat: (Arabic) enthusiasm, desire, zeal. rag'batlan-: v.i. to become inspired, to gain enthusiasm. [rag'batlantir-, rag'batlantiril-] rahbar: (Persian) leader, guide, advisor; director. sinf ~i teacher in charge of a class of students. rahbarlik: leadership, guidance. rahm: (Arabic) mercy, pity. ~ qil- to have pity on. rahm-shafqat: (Arabic) mercy and kindness. rahmat: (Arabic) thanks, gratitude; grace, goodness. Xudo ~ qilsin May he rest in peace. rahmatli: the decease, the late. rahmdil: (Persian) merciful, compassionate. rahmli: merciful. rahmsiz: merciless. rahnamo lit.: (Persian) leader, guide. rahnamolik: leadership, guidance. ~ qil- to lead, to guide. rais: (Arabic) head, chief, director, president, chairman; (hist.) man in charge of the performance of religious rites and duties as well as weights and measures. raisa: (Arabic) fem. of rais. raislik: abstr. of ~ qil- to head, to chair. raisxona hist.: (Persian) office of the rais or muhtasib. raiyat: obs. (Arabic) populace, subjects. rajab: (Arabic) the seventh month of the Islamic lunar calendar. rajo: obs. (Arabic) hope, expectation, desire. rak: (Russian) cancer. rakaat: (Arabic) a unit of ritual Islamic prayer consisting of bending at the waist, followed by two prostrations. ikki ~ namoz o'qi- to pray a ritual prayer consisting of two sets of prostrations. raketa: (Russian) rocket, missile. raketasozlik: rocket-building. rama: (Russian) frame, chassis. ramaqi: (Persian) emaciated. ramaqijon: (Persian) s. ramaqi. ramazon: (Arabic) Ramadhan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, the month of fasting; name of a song sung door to door by children and beggars during this month. ~ ayt- to sing the Ramadhan chant. ramka: (Russian) (picture) frame; framework. ramz: (Arabic) symbol; figure of speech, gibe. ramziy: (Arabic) symbolic. ramzli: symbolic; sarcastic, acerbic. randa: (Persian) plane. randala-: v.t. to smooth down, to plane. [randalan-, randalat-] ranets: (Russian) knapsack. rang 1: (Persian) color, tone, tinge. ~i o'chib ketdi to turn pale. rang 2: (Russian) rank. rang 3 bot.: (Persian) chamiso sedge. rang-barang: (Persian) varicolored, brightly colored; variegated, various. rang-qut: color and composure. ~i o'ch- to go pale and lose one's composure. rang-ro'y: (Persian) outward appearance. rang-ruxsor: (Persian) s. rang-ro'y. rang-tus: color and hue. rangdor: (Persian) colored; flowery (speech). rangin: (Persian) colored.rangla- coll.to color. rangli: colored. ~ metallar non-ferrous metals. rango-rang: (Persian) multi-colored, variegated. rangpar: (Persian) pale, faded. rangsiz: colorless, pale, faded; insipid. rangsizlik: colorlessness; insipidness. rangvor: (Persian) assortment of colors (for a specific purpose). ranj: (Persian) pain, suffering, grief; toil, trouble. ko'nglini ~ qil- to hurt s.o.'s feelings. (birovdan) ranj top- to be hurt by someone. ranji-: v.i. to become angry. [ranjit-, ranjitil-, ranjish-] ranjida: (Persian) qadam ~ qil- to honor by visiting.rap coll.s. raf. rapida: (Persian) a kind of mit worn to place bread in a hot tandoor. raport: (Russian) report. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 258 rappa-raso: just exactly. raqam: (Arabic) numeral, number. raqamla-: v.t. to number. [raqamlan-] raqamli: numbered. raqib: (Arabic) competitor, rival, opponent. raqiba: (Arabic) fem. of raqib. raqiblik: abstr. of raqib; rivalry, competition. raqobat: (Arabic) rivalry, competition. ~ qil- to compete. raqobatchi: competitor. raqqos: (Arabic) dancer. raqqosa: (Arabic) fem. of raqqos. raqs: (Arabic) dance, dancing. ~qil-/tush- to dance. rasad 1 lit.: (Arabic) observation of the heavens. rasad 2 coll.: (Russian) ~ qil- to replant seedlings. rasadxona: (Persian) observatory (s. observatoriya). rasamad coll.: (Persian) share, allotment. ~i bilan evenly, equally; orderly. raschyot: (Russian) calculation, estimation; bookkeeping, accounting; (coll.) getting even, revenge; (mil.) crew, team, detachment. Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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