Grammar book for teaching


So + AV + S yoki S + AV + too


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Grammar book for teaching materials

So + AV + S yoki S + AV + too
Ham sodir etadi

AV bildirilayotgan fikrning zamoni bilan bir bulishi kerak, ya’ni qushimcha qismdagi yordamchi fe’lning zamoni bildirilayotgan fikr zamoni biloan bir xil bo’lishi bo’ladi.

Bill would enjoy a game and Tom would too / so would Tom.

The boys cheated! – The girls did too / So did the girls!

I am having a tooth out tomorrow. – So’m I!

I’ve got an enormous amount of work to do. – So have I.

Neil left just after midnight and so did Roz.

I am allergic to nuts. – So is Jack.

I love chocolate. – I do too / So do I (= me too).


  • Bulishsiz gaplarga qushilish:


Neither / Nor + AV + S = S + negative AV + either

He didn’t like the books; I didn’t either.

They don’t mind the noise; we don’t either.

She doesn’t eat meat and her husband doesn’t either.

I have never been to the States. – I haven’t either.

Either – to’la gapdan so’ng.ham ishlatish mumkin

I didn’t like it ether.

We don’t mind it either


EMBEDDED QUESTIONS AND SENTENCES

(БИРИКТИРИЛГАН ГАПЛАР ВА БИРИКТИРИЛГАН СУРОК ГАПЛАР)

Biriktirilgan gaplar – so’roq gaplarni boshqa bir gap tarkibiga olib kirish natijasida xosil bo’luvchi gapdir.
So’roq gap: What time do the shops open here?

Biriktirilgan gaplar:

I don’t know what time the shops open here. yoki

Can you tell me what time the shops open here?


Biriktirlgan gap 2 qismdan iborat bo’ladi: 1) Bosh gap 2) So’roq gap. So’roq gapni bosh gapga briktirilganda Bosh gap qanday bo’lishdan qat’iy nazar so’roq gap doim bulishli shakilda bo’ladi.
So’roq gap: Where is the library?

Biriktirilgan gaplar:


Could you tell me where the library is? (сурок гап.)

Bosh gap
I know where the library is. (дарак гап.)

Bosh gap
Махсус сурок гаплардан бириктирилган гапларни хосил килишда бош гапдан сунг сурок суз (Q.W.) куйилади ва сурок суздан сунг дарак гап тузилишига амал киламиз.



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