Grammar book for teaching

NOTE: Юкоридаги нореал иш харакатларни ифодоловчи феъллар узлаштирма гапда узгармайди.

“I wish I lived nearer my work “, he said. =

He said he wished he lived (not had lived) nearer his work.

“I wish John took my advice”, she said. =

She said John took (not had taken) her advice.

S + wish (that) + somebody + would

эганинг муайян иш харакатдан

коникмаётганлигини билдиради, баъзи

холларда гаплар шикоят мазмунида

булади:
Ilhomjon wishes the restaurant would change the menu. (He is tired of eating soup.)

He wishes it would stop raining. (Ёмгир жонга тегди.)

We wish they would stop making bombs. (They don't stop making bombs.)

He wishes the train would come on time. (He's been waiting for it for a long time.)

Susan wishes Peter would study art. (He has refused to study art.)
Юкоридаги мисоллар эганинг келажакда узгариш булиши мумкинлигига умиди борлигини курсатади.
I WISH YOU WOULD → REQUEST (with some annoyance, irritation)

I wish you would help me. (Ёрдам берсангиз-чи!)

I wish you would stop humming. (Гунгиллашни тухтатсангиз-чи!)

Shall I help you check the accounts? −I wish you would. (Яхши буларди!)

Articles (To learn)

east/ west / south / north (сифатлар) + noun олдидан the кулланилмайди:

South Africa North America West Germany South Korea South America
ИСТИСНО: the East / the West End

the East / the West Indies

east /west /south /north – от булиб келса, улар олдида the кулланади:

the north of Spain the Middle East

the west
east /west /south /north – йуналишни билдириб, равиш булиб келган холда улар олдидан артикль ишлатилмайди:

Go north. (adverb)

He lives in the north. (noun)

We will drive east for a few more miles, and then turn south. (adverb)

D. Майдон, кучалар, ва шох кучалар номларидан олдин the ишлатилмайди:

Fleet Street / Harley Street / Mill Road / North Avenue.

Eaton Square / Trafalgar Square
Diane’s house is on Cherry wood Street.

The Prime Minister lives at 10 Downing Street.

E. name of place + Airport / Station / Castle / Abbey (Британия)/Zoo – ишлатилмайди:

Gatwick Airport Paddington Station

the Namangan Airport Edinburgh Castle

Westminster Abbey

F. the + television, аммо the + radio

I heard a good programme on the radio

I don’t listen to the radio much

Is there anything interesting on television tonight?

G. the + hotels/ restaurants/ bars/ pubs/ cinemas/ theatres/ museums/ galleries:

the Claredon Hotel the National Gallery

the Hilton hotel the Tate Gallery

the Beanery (Restaurant) the Bahor (cinema)

the Navoiy theatre the National Theatre

the Natural History Museum

the British Museum
the + choirs/ orchestras/ pop groups

the Bach Choir the Philadelphia Orchestra

the Beatles

the+ newspapers/ ships

the Times / the Guardian

the Great Britain / the Titanic

H.

“the+ plural Surname” = “......лар оиласи”

the Smiths = Смитлар оиласи

the Peters = Питерлар оиласи

The Jacksons are coming to lunch on Saturday.

The Scots have porridge for breakfast.

“the + singular name”- шу исмдаги одамни бошка шу исмдаги одамдан ажратиш учун:

A: We have two Mr. Smiths. Which do you want?

B: I want the Mr. Smith who signed this letter.

You don’t mean the Richard Gere you met the day before yesterday, do you?

Титул номлари аввалидан куйидаги холатда (исмлар билан айтилганда) the кулланилмайди:

the + title + name

Lord Oliver / Captain Cook / Lord Langford / Admiral Nelson

Колган титул номлари якка холда ёки noun + of + noun куринишида кулланилганда the ишлатиш керак:

the Duke of York Praise the Lord!

the Duchess of Kent

The earl expected………….

The captain ordered……….