“ххi асрда илм-фан тарақҚиётининг ривожланиш истиқболлари ва уларда инновацияларнинг тутган ўрни” мавзусидаги республика илмий-online конференцияси материаллари

 
 

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“ХХI АСРДА ИЛМ-ФАН ТАРАҚҚИЁТИНИНГ РИВОЖЛАНИШ ИСТИҚБОЛЛАРИ ВА УЛАРДА ИННОВАЦИЯЛАРНИНГ 
ТУТГАН ЎРНИ” МАВЗУСИДАГИ РЕСПУБЛИКА ИЛМИЙ-ONLINE КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯСИ МАТЕРИАЛЛАРИ 
152 
THE IMPORTANCE OF LINGVOCULTUROLOGY 
 
Abdullayeva Dilafruz, KSPI teacher 
 G’ulamova Zarnigor, KSPI student 
 
Annotation: This article highlights important changes in language as a result of important 
social factors in society, as well as changes in language according to the demands of the time. 
Key words: Linguoculturology, interface, spheres, peculiar meanings, intralinguistic, 
neologisms. 
One of the new integrated disciplines, which arose in the second half of century, is 
linguoculturology and the interrelation of language with the culture is claimed to be its object of 
research. As Ashurova states linguoculturology is "a rapidly expanding field at the interface 
between linguistics and culturology. It deals with the "deep level" of semantics, and brings into 
correlation linguistic meanings and the concepts of universal and national cultures." According to 
Maslova, "the aim of linguoculturology is to study linguistic means with the help of which language 
represents, stores and transfers culture" [1, p.116]. 
Linguoculturology studies language as a culture phenomenon. It is the certain vision of the world in 
the light of national language when language acts as the representative of special national 
mentality. Language is closely connected with culture: it sprouts in it, develops in it and expresses 
it. Based on this idea a new science, i.e. linguoculturology, which is considered as the independent 
direction of linguistics came into existence in the 90th of the XX century. The term 
"linguoculturology" appeared in connection with the works of the phraseological school headed by 
V. N. Teliya, in the works of Yu.S.Stepanov, A.D.Arutyunova, V. V. Vorobyov, V. A. Maslova and 
other researchers in the last decade. It's acknowledged that culturology investigates consciousness 
of human being in relation to nature, society, history, art and other spheres of its social and cultural 
life and linguistics considers outlook which is displayed and fixed in language in the form of mental 
models of a language world picture, and linguoculturology contains both the language and culture 
as its subject which are in dialogue and interaction. Maslova defines linguoculturology as a branch 
of linguistics which arose on a joint of linguistics and cultural science, investigating manifestations 
of culture of the people which were reflected and fixed in the language. 
To understand language developing, is existence and conditions of movement should be 
investigated. In science and industry highly developing century, new words, collocations, phrases 
come to existence. Creating new words happens everyday, every hour, every microstructure. Day-
by-day, Uzbek language is enriching with new phrases and colloquial words and it has an effect 
while translating these words into another language. For instance, we have words "Qo'qon 
arava"("Kokand cart"), "Qo'qon xolva"("Kokand halvah") and more than 70 another brands related 
to the word Kokand and they have peculiar meanings: Kokand cart - a vehicle with two large wheel 
and no roof that is pulled by a horse or a donkey according to its size and used for carrying heave 
things and people. It is the result of tourism that it gets back old-fashioned words to neologisms.To 
sum up, it is acknowledged that perspective trends should be investigated through intralinguistic 
factors in language.