Notes
1. housemaid’s knee – tizza kosasining yallig’lanishi;
2. he opened me and looked down me – tugmalarimni yechib boshdan oyoq tekshirib chiqdi.
3. clutchedhold of my wrist – bilagimdan tutdi.
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IV. Translate into English:
1. Men statasionarga bordim; u aptekaga boradi; u endigina poliklinikiga ketdi; 2. Vrach pulsni tekshirdi; men o’zimni yaxshi sezayapman; sezilayotgan og’riq; 3.Elektrokardiogramma olmoq; hamshira temperaturani o’lchadi; hamshira endigina mendan analiz uchun qon oldi; 4.Vrach retseptlar yozadi; kecha vrach bu bemorga retsept yozib berdi; vrach endigina menga mikstura uchun retsept yozib berdi.
V. Read and translate the medical terms:
aetiology [,i:tI`olədзI]; pathogenesis [,pæθo`dзenIsIs]; mechanism [`mekənIzm]; visual [`vIzjuəl]; palpation [pæl`peI∫(ə)]; percussion [pə:`k/\∫n]; auscultation [,o:skəl`teI∫n]; cystoscopy [sIs`toskəpI]; edema [I`di:mə]; haemorrhage [`hemərIdz]; objective [ob`dzektIv]; subjective [s/\b`dzektIv].
1. Read Text E using a dictionary. 2. Memorize the words in bold type. 3. Be ready to answer the questions on the on the text:
TEXT E.
EXAMINATION OF THE PATIENT
Before treating the patient it is necessary to make a correct diagnosis of the disease and to determine its a etiology, i.e. the causes of disease. The doctor must know well the pathogenesis of any disease, i.e. the way and mechanism of its development, as well as the symptoms by which it can be revealed.
A number of different procedures is used to establish a diagnosis: history-taking, physical examination, which includes visual examination, palpation, percussion, auscultation, laboratory studies, consisting of urinalysis, blood, sputum and other analyses; instrumental studies, for example, taking electrocardiograms or cystoscopy, X-ray examination and others.
For determining a disease its very important to know its symptoms such as breathlessness, edema, cough, vomiting, fever, hemorrhage, headache and others. Some of these symptoms are objective, for example, hemorrhage or vomiting, because they are determined by objective study, while others, such as headache or dizziness (bosh aylanish) are subjective, since they are evident only to the patient.
LESSON 32
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