Ingliz tiliga o’zbek tillarida bosh bo`laklarning ifodalanishi

Ushbu fikrga isbot sifatida quyidagi jadvalni misol qilish mumkin:

	Active		Passive
Non perfect	Non continuous	Continuous	Non continuous	Continuous
Perfect	To write	To be writing
	To have written	To have been writing	To have been writing

T o have known her is a privilege what is a privilege.
T a have done the home ash is very good what is very good?
To have listened to music is funny – what is funny?
T o have burn the straw is dangerous what is dangerous?
T o have finished the work is very nice what’s wary nice?
Infinitiv turli funksiyalarda qo’llanishiga kelsak u so’z birikmalarida (tobe bo’lak sifatida) bunda fe’llik xususiyatlarini namoyon qiladi. Gap bo’lagi sifatida esa kesimning tarkibiy qismi otlik bunda (predikativ sifatida) va hol hamda aniqlovchi vazifasida keladi. Bloh M.Ya o’z nazariy grammatika kitobida infinitiv to’g’risida, u fe’lning noaniq shakli bo’lib, o’zida fe’llik xususiyatini qarshilik xususiyati otda namoyon qilib keladi. Ega vazifasida bemalol tanib olishimiz mumkin va nima? (What?) so’rog’iga javob beradi. Quyidagi berilgan gap timsolida bunga amin bo’lamiz.
“Do you really mean to go away and leave me – here alone?” What do you really mean?
“It moderher proud sometimes to toy with the idea” what made her proud sometimes?