Being adored is.
Saying heard is not bord What is not bord? Saying heard is.
Keyingi misolimizda esa yadrosida gerundiy turgan so’z birikmalari ega vazifasida qo’llanadi.
Masalan: Being in a boat on the river lea soon makes you smart at handring a croft. (Jerome K.J.).
Berilgan holatlardan tashqari gerundiyli predikativ so’z birikmalari ham ega vzaifasida qo’llanishi hollari uchraydi.
Masalan: “This having been in practise in this remote welsh mining town condened him”.
“His” reading was not so bad”.
“Felling him staying in town impect on him”.
(A. Cronin)
Strangers over hearing us mother nothing”.
“G.Chesterton”
Yuqorida berilgan misollardan tashqari gerundiyning ot shakli va gerundiyli birikmalar “It” ega kabi ko’ringan gaplarda ham asosiy ega sanaladi.
Ingliz tilida “It” olmoshi bilan boshlangan keyin kesim, navbatida of so’ngra esa gerundiy yoki birikma kelgan, ushbu holda ham gerundiy yadrosi bo’lgan birikmalar asosiy ega sanaladi.
Masalan: Ular quyidagi model shaklida ifodalanishi mumkin:
It (tobe) + Ving
Ving
P
It (tobe) Ving
Being .U.
N/N’s – Ving Ving p.
Clause.
Yuqoridagi fikrga misollar berib ularning ayrim tahliliy natijalariga erishishimiz mumkin.
“It is awfully hard work doing nothing”.
(O.Wilde)
“What’s nothing is awfully hard work”.
It is interesting job working with cleidren”.
(O.Wilde)
W hat’s interesting job? Working with children is interesting job.
Keyingi misolda ham xuddi shu holda tahlil o’tkazishimiz mumkin.
“It was nice being near Freddie and his wife
(A.Cranin).
What was nice? Being near Freddie and his wife was nece.
“ It was nice madness? – Myconieng what was madness? My coming was madness.
Gerundiyni yoki infinitivli bo’lgan gaplar:
“It is pleasant speaking with him”.
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