English
|
Simple
all elements are obligatory
|
Expanded
to read and translate the text – expanded elements are equal in rank
|
Extended
a word takes a dependent element and this dependent element becomes the head for another word: a beautiful flower – a very beautiful flower
|
Russian
|
Simple
(two notional words)
белый плащ, готовиться к поездке
|
Complex
(three and more notional words) очень старый плащ, готовится к завтрашней поездке
| |
Uzbek
|
Simple
(consists of two notional words)
оқ қоғоз, кўм-кўк осмон
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Complex
(consists of extending the members of simple word combination) осмондаги уч ўрдак, ҳаммадан аълочи ўқувчи
|
-
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According to the structure, word combinations are divided into:
In compared languages combinations of words can be classified according to the type of syntagmatic relations as follows:
English
|
Coordinate
you and me
|
Subordinate
to see a house, a nice dress
|
Predicative
him coming, for him to come
|
Russian
|
Syntactically free высокий дом,
идти в школу.
|
Syntactically bound три сестры, анютины глазки.
|
-
|
Uzbek
|
Independent
китоб ва дафтар.
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Dependent
опамнинг китоби.
|
-
|
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |