Lingvist oxirgi shakl 1-son indd

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Munisa ABDUAZIZOVA
170

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The problem of classifying phrases according 
to etymological basis and the factors of their 
formation
Munisa Abduazizova
1
Abstract
It is difficult to come to a clear conclusion about the etymology 
of phraseological units and the motives of their formation. Some phras-
es are formed by embodying the pure cultural values of a certain people, 
while some are formed through religious or social factors. Phrases carry 
the oldest historical features of the nation as a cultural core to the next 
generation. In the article, the motivations of the linguo-cultural formation 
of expressions with such cultural elements are analyzed. Somatic expres-
sions and their etymology were grouped and studied in order to come to a 
certain opinion.
Key words: phraseologisms, phraseological combinations, etymolo-
gy, semantics, linguocultural science, somatism, linguological-cultural sema, 
linguistic consciousness, phraseological synonymy.
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Rahmatullayev, Sh. Etymological dictionary of the Uzbek language. Volume 
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Madvaliyev, A. 2021. Annotated dictionary of the Uzbek language: more than 
80,000 words and phrases. under the editorship. Tashkent: 
“National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan” State Scientific 
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Mirzayeva, D., Sanginova, D. 2022. Contextual meaning of phraseological 
units in modern English and Uzbek languages and features of 
translation issues. International scientific journal volume 1, 
issue 6.
1
Munisa M. Abduazizova – Master of Tashkent University of Uzbek Language and 
Literature named after Alisher Navoi.