Mundarija O'zbek tilida gap bo'laklari tartibi

To'ldiruvchining turlari
Toldiruvchi boshqaruvchi so'z kesimga tobe bo'ladi. To'ldiruvchining hokim so'z kesimga bog'lanishda predlog ishtirok etishi yoki ishtirok etmasligiga ko'ra 2 (ikki) turga bo'linadi:
l)Predlogli to'ldiruvchi.
Masalan: I realy upon you . He asked about you.
2) Predlogsiz to'ldiruvchi.
Masalan: I like books.
I'll buy a hat.
Ingliz tilida to'ldiruvchining alohida ko'rinishi murakkab to'ldiruvchi (complex object) ham mavjud. Xarakatni bevosita yoki bilvosita o'tishiga ko'ra to'ldiruvchi vositasiz va vositali to'ldiruvchiga bo'linadilar.
Vositasiz to'ldiruvchi (The direct objet). Vositasiz to'ldiruvchi odatda o'timli fe'l bilan ifodalangan kesim bilan ishlatiladi. Fe'ldan anglashilgan harakat vositasiz to'ldiruvchi ifodalangan shaxs yoki predmetga bevosita yo’naltirilgan bo'ladi.
Masalan: Fizkin expressed his readiness to do anything.
Everybody would gues its importance.
David raised his head.

4. INGLIZ TILIDA SO’Z TARTIBI
So'z tartibida kesimdan so'ng eganing kelishi, so'z tartibining o'zgarishi yoki inversiya deb nomlanadi.
Masalan: Haven't you any family?
Gapning muayan turlari so’zda so'z tartibining o'zgarishini talab qiladi. Bulardan biri so'roq gaplardir. Bu holat ko'pincha yordamchi va modal fe'llar bilan egadan oldin joylashtirilgan kesimdan va uning qismlarida uchraydi.
Masalan: Where did they find her?
Can I show you my library?
Agar gap to be hamda to have fe'llari bilan ifodalansa, kesim egadan oldin keladi.
Masalan: Is he at home?
Have you many friends?
Eslatma: ( Agar so'roq gapga gapning egasi so'roq so'z yoki aniqlovchi bo'lib kelsa, inversiyadan foydalanilmaydi).
Masalan: Who is in the room?
Who speaks English here?
What photos are lying on the table?
Soz'lar there orqali joylashtiriladi.
Masalan: There is nothing marvellous in what Jame is going to relate.
In the line where he sat there opened three or four garden gates.
Qo'shma gaplarda ularning ikkinchi qismi so yoki neither bilan boshlanadi.
Masalan: "Most of these military men are good shoots" observed Mr. Shodgrass, calmly, but so are you, aren't you?
Their parents, Mrs. and Mr. White escaped unhurt? So did their of three sons.
Oddiy undov gaplarda istak-xohishni ifodalaydi.
Masalan: Be it so!