Murodulla mirzaev

Mundarija

 

I Mavzu. “Mamlakatshunoslik” faniga кirish….........................................................3

II Mavzu. Turkiya geografiyasi................................................................................10

III Mavzu. Turkiya etnografiyasi.............................................................................19

IY Mavzu. Turkiya hududida qadimgi davlatlarning tashkil topishi…....................34

Y Mavzu. Buyuk ko‘chishlar. Qadimgi turklarning kichik osiyoga kelib o’rnashishi...............................................................................................................61

YI Mavzu. Y asr oxiri - XI asr o‘rtalarida Kichik Osiyo ........................................77

YII Mavzu. XI-XY asrlarda Kichik Osiyo. Usmoniylar imperiyasining tashkil topishi ......................................................................................................................87

YIII Mavzu. XYI-XYIII asrlarda Usmoniylar imperiyasi......................................122

IX Mavzu. XIX asr ikkinchi yarmi – XX asr boshlarida Usmoniylar davlati……145

X Mavzu. II jahon urushi va undan keyingi yillarda Turkiya.................................175

XI Mavzu. Turkiya respublikasi – xalqaro munosabatlar tizimida........................182

XII Mavzu. XXI asr boshida Turkiya ijtimoiy-madaniy hayoti..............................187

XIII Mavzu. Turkiyaning turizm salohiyati...........................................................194

XIY Mavzu. Turkiya va O‘zbekiston hamkorlik aloqalari….................................199

XY Mavzu. XXI asr boshida Turkiya davlat boshqaruvi tizimidagi islohotlar…..206

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar………………………………………………………..210

Soderjaniye

Tema I. Vvedeniye v predmet “Stranovedeniye”.....................................................3

Tema II. Geografiya Tursii......................................................................................10

Tema III. Etnografiya Tursii....................................................................................19

Tema IY. Obrazovaniye drevnix gosudarstv na territorii Tursii ............................34

Tema Y. Velikiye migratsii. Poseleniye drevnix tyurkov v Maloy Azii ................61

Tema YI. Malaya Aziya v konse Y - seredine XI вв..............................................77

Tema YII. Malaya Aziya v XI-XY vv. Obrazovaniye Osmanskoy imperii…........87

Tema YIII. Osmanskaya imperiya v XII-XIII вв..................................................122

Tema IX. Osmanskoye gosudarstvo vo vtoroy polovine XIX - nachalo XX вв...145

Tema X. Tursiya vo Vtoroy mirovoy voyne i posle neye ....................................175

Tema XI. Tureskaya Respublika - v sisteme mejdunarodnix otnosheniy.............182

Tema XII. Sotsiokulturnaya jizn Tursii v nachale XXI veka .............................. 187

Tema XIII. Turisticheskiy potensial Tursii ......................................................... 194

Tema XIY. Sotrudnichestvo mejdu Tursiyey i Uzbekistanom ............................199

Tema XY. Reformi gosudarstvennogo upravleniya Tursii v XXI веке................206

Ispolzovannaya literature………………………………………………………..210