New technologies in Fisheries
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GGSD 2017 Issue Paper New technologies in Fisheries WEB
1 In its latest report of The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2016, the FAO notes that “good progress is being made in reducing fishing rates and restoring overfished stocks and marine ecosystems through effective management actions in some areas”. According to the FAO, 64% of the previously overfished stocks in United States waters had been rebuilt or were showing significant success by 2013. Government-managed Australian fisheries ended overfishing in 2014. Namibia rebuilt its iconic hake fishery, and Mexico restored abalone stocks. 2 For a detailed definition, please see the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) International Plan of Action Against illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing.
Technological and digital advances now allow innovative monitoring equipment to better manage fish stocks, which are used in all stages of the value chain. New technologies, including Big Data, the internet of things (IoT), sensors, robotics, data storage and transmission will become more compact and cheaper thus encouraging their use. However, the wider use of these technologies is still limited by their cost, increasingly complex data requirements, challenges in sharing such data among fisheries management authorities and the limited numbers of individuals trained to use these tools.
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