О е. X o ‘j a n a z a r o V, М. M ir s o V u r o V, Т. N o r b o b o y e V a ekologiya va barqaror taraqqiyot ta’limi

Ekoligik ta’lim ( ma’lumot) - tabitni muhofaza qilish 
tadbirlarini ilmiy asosda amalga oshirish uchun zarur bo’lgan 
sitematik bilimlami chuqur o ’zlashtirish jarayoni va natijasi. 
Formation ecological - process and result of mastering of 
systematic knowledge, skills and experience with the purpose of 
scientifically reasoned realizations of measures on natural 
conservation.
Ekologik alarmizm [frans. “alarme” - xavotirlik, bezovtalik] -
e’tiborini insonning tabiatga ko’rsatayotgan ta’sirining halokatli 
oqibatlariga hamda “tabiat - jamiat” tizimini optimallashtirish 
borasida tezkor va qat’iy choralar ko'rilishi zarurligiga qaratgan 
ilmiy oqim.
Ecological alarmizm [french “alarme” - alert, anxiety] - a 
scientific current, stressing catastrophical consequencesof man’s 
influence on the nature and necessity of taking immediate 
decisive steps for optimization of a system “nature - society”. 
Ekologik barqaror taraqqiyot - kelgusi avlodlar uchun zarar 
keltirrnagan holda insoniyat o’z ehtiyojlarini qondirib taraqqiy 
etishi. 
E.b.t. 
konsepsiyasi 
insoniyatning 
uzoq 
muddatli 
taraqqiy otining zamini bo’lib uning kapital mablag’larini 
oshishiga va ekologik sharoitning yaxshilanishiga turtki bo’ladi. 
Ecologically sustainable development - development of the 
mankind, at which sutisfactionof needs carried out without any 
damage to the future breeds. The concept o f E.s.d. is considered 
as a precondition o f a long time advance o f the mankind 
accompanied by augmentation of the capital and improving of 
ecological situation.
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EKOI.OGIYA
Ekologik bum erang - insonning ekologik qonuniyatlarini 
hisobga olmasdan tabiatga o’tkazgan ta’sirini qaytib kelib o’ziga 
salbiy ta ’sir ko’rsatishini va murakkab vaziyatni yuzaga 
keltirishni aks ettiruvchi ibora.
Boom erang ecological expression - for identification of a 
difficult stuation aroused by the poor accounting ecological laws, 
in result o f influence on nature, conducted by the person, 
converts against himself.
Ekologik valentlik [lot. “valentia” - kuch] - biologik turning 
atrof-muhitning turli sharoitlarda yashay olish xususiyati.
Valence ecological - [lot. “valentia” - power] - ability of 
biological species to exist in various conditions of the 
environment.
Ekologik volyuntarizm - [lot. “voluntary” - iroda] tabiatdan 
ekologik 
chegaralami 
(me’yorlami) 
hisobga 
olmasdan 
foydalanish. E. v. ekologik madaniyati past jamiyatga xosdir. 
Ecologic voluntarism [lat. “volutar” - will] — nature use 
disregarding o f ecological limitations. E. v. is characteristics for 
society of a lower ecological culture.
Ekologik omil - organizmning moslashish reaksiyasini iroda 
qiladigan 
tabiiy 
muhit 
omili. 
M a’lumki, 
organizmning 
moslashishi chegarasidan tashqarida letal omil (o’lim) yotadi. E.
o. odatda abiotik, biotik va antropgen omiilarga bo’linadi. 
Ecological factor - factor of an environment, identifying the 
adapting reactions of an organism. As it is known, outsidean 
adaptivityof an organism is a lethal factor (death). E.f. is usually 
subdivided into abiotic, biotic and anthropogenous factors. 
Ekologik tolerantlik - organizmning atrof-muhitning salbiy 
ta’siraga badosh berish qobiliyati.
-1 8 5 -

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EK O LO G IY A