Pharmaceutical Microbiology Manual
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ORA.007 Pharmaceutical Microbiology Manual
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- Revised: 25 Aug 2020 Title: Pharmaceutical Microbiology Manual
F
OOD AND D RUG A DMINISTRATION O FFICE OF R EGULATORY A FFAIRS Office of Regulatory Science Document Number: ORA.007 Revision #: 02 Revised: 25 Aug 2020 Title: Pharmaceutical Microbiology Manual Page 48 of 92 For the most current and official copy, check QMiS. as API or VITEK should be performed. Contaminated primary and/or working cultures cannot be used for antibiotic testing; likewise, all antibiotic potency data generated using contaminated cultures will be considered as invalid. A test inoculum is prepared from a working culture. Inoculum preparation is a multi-step and multi-day process. Preparation of the inoculum requires a basic knowledge of microbiology, aseptic technique and laboratory safety. Refer to USP <81> Antibiotics- Microbial Assays, for test organism and inoculum preparation. The test inoculum is a solution containing the live test microorganism diluted with a method specific diluent. To be viable, the microorganisms used in the test inoculum must be within 5 passages of the primary test microorganism. Verification of the test inoculum is performed prior to sample testing. Verification is a preliminary test which evaluates the potency, purity and robustness of the test inoculum when challenged against a known median reference standard ([S 3 ]) and standard curve ([S 1 ], [S 2 ], [S 4 ] and [S 5 ]). Refer to USP <81> for inoculum verification, testing parameters and acceptable data requirements and Section D, Antibiotic Standard and Sample Solution Preparation. As previously stated, acceptance testing requirements and acceptance criteria are as follows: The USP <81> states the following criteria for both the Plate and Tube Methods: 1. The calculated potency of the test antibiotic/unknown samples ([U 3 ]) must be 80% to 125% of the median reference standard ([S 3 ]); 2. Relative standard deviation for all measured (i.e. millimeters or absorbance) and calculated data (e.g. averages) is NMT 10%; and, 3. Testing is performed in triplicate over a period of three independent test runs The USP <81> Plate Method further states: 1. The percentage coefficient of determinations (%R 2 ) for each standard curve will be NLT 95% (i.e. correlation coefficient of NLT 0.9750); and, 2. ZOIs for all media reference standard ([S 3 ] will measure between 14-16 mm). The USP <81> Tube Method further states: 1. The percentage coefficient of determinations (%R 2 ) for each standard curve will be NLT 90% (i.e. correlation coefficient of NLT 0.950); and, |
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