SaqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti mecnierebis departamenti
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turizmis ekonomikuri politika saWiroebs sistemuri midgomis safuZvelze SemuSavebasa da mdgradi ganviTarebis koncefciaze dafuZvnebas. yovelive es gulisxmobs arsebuli potencialis gamoyenebis efeqtianobis zrdas - dargis intensiur ganviTarebas. rasakvirvelia aRniSnulma procesebma SesaZlebelia seriozuli ziani miayenos garemos, rac turizmis ganviTarebis politikis miznebis bunebis dacvis politikis miznebTan konfliqts ganapirobebs. aRniSnul mizanTa konfliqti sabolood orive politikis ganxorcielebas Seaferxebs. procesebi am mimarTulebiT rom ar warimarTos aucilebelia turistuli bazris mikro da makroekonomikuri aspeqtebis siRrmiseuli Seswavla da miRebuli codnis safuZvelze ekonomikur-politikuri gadawyvetilebebis miReba.
saqarTvelos turistuli bazris daxasiaTebasTan dakavSirebiT unda aRvniSnoT, rom empiriuli masala, romelic mecnierebsa da ekonomikuri politikis gamtareblebs sWirdebaT erTob mwiri da sruliad aradamakmayofilebelia. miuxedavad struqturebisa, romlebsac evalebaT am masalis mogroveba da damuSaveba, dRes arsebuli turizmis rogorc ekonomikis mniSvnelovani dargis statistika kritikas ver uZlebs. SeuZlebelia moipovo masala turistuli kompaniebis mier turproduqtis nairsaxeobis, raodenobis, xarisxis, samuSao adgilebis, zrdis tendenciebis, investiciebis efeqtianobis, fasebis, produqtis Rirebulebisa da sxva maCveneblebis Sesaxeb, romelTa safuZvelze unda SemuSavdes, rogorc mikroekonomikuri, aseve makroekonomikuri politika. Cven kvlevis miznad davisaxeT
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arsebuli SesaZleblobebis gamoyenebis safuZvelze (vgulisxmobT sakvlevi obieqtis Sesaxeb arsebuli informaciis simciresa da mis sandoobis dones) davaxasiaToT saqarTvelos turistuli bazari, misi ganviTarebis done da mdgradi zrdis mimarTulebebi. kvlevis meTodebad gamoyenebul iqna: sistemuri midgoma dargis gafarToebis Sedegebis Sefasebisadmi, iduqciisa, deduqciisa da statistikis meTodebi. kvlevis procesSi gamoviyeneT saqarTvelos statistikis saxelmwifo departamentisa da calkeuli turkompaniebis mier mowodebuli masalebi. saqarTvelos turistul bazarze 2013 wlis monacemebiT funqcionirebs: 42 msxvili, 22 saSualo da 313 mcire turistuli sawarmo. sabaziso periodad miviReT 2006 weli, monacemebi ki SesaZlebelobis farglebSi, warmovadgineT cxrilebis saxiT.
naSromSi mocemulia ori cxrili, romelTa monacemebis gaanalizebis safuZvelze dadgenilia,rom saqarTvelos turistul bazarze SeimCneva Semdegi tendenciebi: •
ganuxrelad farTovdeba; •
2013 wels moqmedi turistuli saagentoebisa da samogzauro biuroebis raodenoba yvelaze warmatebul 2011 welTan SedarebiT Semcirda 9%-iT (msxvil sawarmoTa raodenoba igive darCa saSualo sawarmoebi Semcirda 9 sawarmoTi, xolo mcire biznesi Semcirda 27 erTeuliT). amave dros miuxedavad sawarmoTa raodenobis absoluturi Semcirebisa deklarirebuli monacemebiT brunvis saerTo moculoba gaizarda 13%-iT da cvlilebam 36.4 milioni lari Seadgina (gamoangariSebulia mocemuli 1 da 2 cxrilebis monacemTa safuZvelze); •
saqarTvelos turistul bazarze monawile sawarmoTa Soris brunvis zrdis maRali tempi aRiniSneba saSualo da mcire sawarmoebSi (2013 wels 2006 welTan SedarebiT brunva gaizarda msxvil sawarmoebSi 130%-iT, saSualo sawarmoebSi 248%-iT, xolo mcire sawarmoebSi 1575%-iT); •
Semdgom ganxorcielda da ukavSirdeba: saqarTvelos turizmis bazarTan dakavSirebul cvlilebebsa da msxvil da saSualo sawarmoebTan SedarebiT, riskebis dabal dones.
turizmis ekonomikuri politika saWiroebs sistemuri midgomis safuZvelze SemuSavebasa da mdgradi ganviTarebis koncefciaze dafuZvnebas. kvlevis miznia arsebuli SesaZleblobebis gamoyenebis safuZvelze davaxasiaToT saqarTvelos turistuli bazari, misi ganviTarebis done da mdgradi zrdis mimarTulebebi. kvlevis meTodebad gamoyenebul iqna: sistemuri midgoma dargis gafarToebis Sedegebis Sefasebisadmi, iduqciisa, deduqciisa da statistikis meTodebi. naSromSi mocemulia ori cxrili, romelTa monacemebis gaanalizebis safuZvelze dadgenilia, rom saqarTvelos turistul bazarze SeimCneva Semdegi tendenciebi:
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Tu ar CavTvliT 2009 da 2012 wlebs saqarTvelos turistuli bazari ganuxrelad farTovdeba; 2013 wels moqmedi turistuli saagentoebisa da samogzauro biuroebis raodenoba yvelaze warmatebul 2011 welTan SedarebiT Semcirda 9%-iT. amave dros miuxedavad sawarmoTa raodenobis absoluturi Semcirebisa deklarirebuli monacemebiT brunvis saerTo moculoba gaizarda 13%-iT da cvlilebam 36.4 milioni lari Seadgina; saqarTvelos turistul bazarze monawile sawarmoTa Soris brunvis zrdis maRali tempi aRiniSneba saSualo da mcire sawarmoebSi; mcire sawarmoTa swrafi da upiratesi zrda 2008 wlis saomar moqmedebaTa Semdgom ganxorcielda da ukavSirdeba: saqarTvelos turizmis bazarTan dakavSirebul cvlilebebsa da msxvil da saSualo sawarmoebTan SedarebiT, riskebis dabal dones.
21.Tanamedrove ekonomikis pirobebSi informatizacia moiTxovs informaciis yovel mxriv ganzogadebas da kompleqsur maCvenebelTa gaerTianebas komerciul saidumlo ebaTa dacviT. amdenad, operatiuli, pirveladi monacemebi, maTi buRaltrul-statis tikur aRricxva-angariSgebaSi ganzogadebuli maCveneblebi Tanamedrove ekonomikaSi xdeba erTiani ekonomikuri informaciis Semadgeneli nawili. Tu dRemde ixmareboda sameurneo aRricxvis gageba, dRes is gvevlineba informatizaciis saxiT ufro kompleqsuri da gafarToebuli. 32.pirdapiri finansuri, strategiuli Tu protfeluri an sxva saxis sainvesticio programa, is unda iyos mimarTuli iqiTken, rom zegavlena moaxdinon aseve iseTi faqtorebis ganviTarebaze, romlebic warmoaCenen sarisko dafinansebis obieqtebis potencials. maT miekuTvneba kompaniebSi iseTi strategiisa da biznes–modelebis arseboba, romelTac SeuZliaT uzrunvelyon zrdis maRali potenciali, menejmentis kvalifikacia, korporaciuli urTierTdamokidebulebis done, aseve iseTi RonisZiebebi iqneba gaTvaliswinebuli, romlebic aamaRlebs regionis gadaxdisunarianobas da waaxalisebs im kompaniebis ganviTarebis procesebs, romlebic mzad arian ganaTavson TavianTi aqciebi Ria bazarze. 33. investiciebs didi rolis Sesruleba SeuZlia Turizmis ganviTarebaSi, misi mniSvneloba kidev ufro gaizrdeba momavalSi. Es dargi gansakuTrebiT maSin gaxdeba momgebiani, roca qveyana importze naklebad iqneba damokidebuli, Tavs adgilobrivi warmoebiT gadairCens da ucxouri investiciebi naklebad dasWirdeba.
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b) ucxoeTSi # momxsenebeli/ momxseneblebi moxsenebis saTauri forumis Catarebis dro da adgili 1 Ketevan Kokrashvili, Rusudan Kutateladze, Nino Pailodze Problems Of The Management Of Legal Entities Of Private Law In Georgia International Science Index Vol: 8 No: 10 Part XII
1.Importance of management of legal entities under private law of which especially corporate management, as well as looking for ways of its improvement and perfection has become especially relevant in the twenty- first century, which was greatly contributed to by the global economic crisis. Some states have adopted Corporate Governance Codes, the European Union has set to work on a series of directives the main purpose of which is improvement of corporate governance, provision of greater transparency and implementation of an effective control mechanism. This process is not yet completed and various problematic issues associated with management oflegal persons are still being debated among practitioner experts and scholars. Georgia is not an exception in this regard. The article discusses the legislative gaps, and in some cases, discrepancies having arisenin legal relationships under private law and having caused many practical problems. This especially applies to the management of capital companies.
sainJinro ekonomikis departamenti * samecniero erTeulis xelmZRvaneli – a.siWinava ∗ samecniero erTeulis personaluri Semadgenloba: revaz Sengelia paata koRuaSvli guram jolia aleqsandre siWinava giorgi malaSxia tariel kikvaZe valeri qiria SoTa veSapiZe akaki gvaruciZe
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gugugli yuraSvili elene menabde-joxaZe nazi WikaiZe demna kvaracxelia dali sexniaSvili irine mamalaZe lia kvaracxelia marina baRaTuria nato gegenava Tamar abuaSvili
∗ saxelmwifo grantiT dafinansebული samecniero-kvleviTi proeqtebi
proeqtis dasaxe- leba mecnierebis dargisa da samec- niero mimarTule- bis miTiTebiT damfinansebeli organizacia proeqtis xelmZRvaneli proeqtis Semsruleblebi 1
inglisuridan qarTul enaze naTargmni”saerTaSo riso ekonomikis”(pol r. Kkrugmanis, mauris ofstfeldis da mark j.melitcis avtorobiT, 2013 gamocema) saxelmZRvanelos redaqtori iv. javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti akademikosi a. silagaZe
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qarTul enaze naTargmni”saerTaSo riso biznesis”(denielsi s, redebogis da salivanis avtorobiT, 2013 iv. javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti Pprofesori T. Sengelia
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wlis wlis me-14 gamocema) saxelmZRvanelos redaqtori
∗ publikaciebi: ა) saqarTveloSi monografiebi # avtori/avtorebi monografiis saTauri gamocemis adgili, gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 giorgi malaSxia uqmi ekonomka. kacobriobis cxovrebis ukeTuroba Tbilisi, ,,universali” 180
giorgi malaSxia
didi ilia. humanisti, demokrati Tbilisi. ,,mwignobari “ 117 anotaciebi 1.
uqmi ekonomika. kacobriobis cxovrebis ukeTuroba. naSromSi ganxilulia uqmi ekonomika rogorc gansakuTrebuli kategoria, misi warmoqmnis mizezebi da gavlena qveynis socialur–ekonomkur mdgomareobaze, ganviTaebaze; igi warmoCenili adamianTa keTildeobis danakargebis mizezad. 2.
didi ilia. humanisti, demokrati monografiaSi axleburadaa naCvenebi didi ilias Semoqmedeba da sazogadoebrivi moRvaweoba rogorc humanizmisa da demokratiulobis nimuSi. didi ilia Tavisi ideebiTa da moRvweobiT warmodgenilia cxovrebis adamianurad mowyobis gamoCenil arqiteqtorad.
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saxelmZRvaneloebi # avtori/avtorebi saxelmZRvanelos saxelwodeba gamocemis adgili, gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 avtorTa koleqtivi: a. siWinava (avtorTa koleqtivis xelmZRvaneli); d. iakobiZe; e. menabde– jobaZe; n. CikvilaZe; n. gegenava; m. baRaTuria; g. malaSxia; T. biZinaSvili; T. abuaSvili; g. jolia; d. sexniaSvili; k.k. Rurwkaia; z. jorbenaZe; i. mamalaZe; d. kvaracxelia; n. WikaiZe; r. oTinaSvili; r. Sengelia; a. silagaZe; S. veSapiZe
instituciuri ekonomika
saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti, 2014
487 gv. 2 g. jolia, d. sexniaSvili, b. geCbaia, a. devaZe internet-ekonomika Tbilisi, “universali” 505 gverdi 3 g. jolia, v. sarTania molaparakebis Teoria da praqtika Tbilisi, saqarTvelos sapatriarqos wmida andria pirvelwodebulis sax. qarTuli universiteti 284 gverdi 4 t. kikvaZe, d. gegia ekonomikur- maTematikuri modelirebis meTodebi Tbilisi, stu (momzadebulia gamosacemad) 187gv.
anotaciebi
1. ekonomikur sistemaTa analizis institucuri meTodebi: gadmocemulia: ekonomikuri sistemis analizis doneebi; transaqciebis arsi da klasifikacia; transaqciuli damaxarjebis raodenobis gansazRvra; trnsaqciuli danaxarjebis minimizacia; arawonsworuli procesebis analizis meTodebi. 2.
da internet-ekonomikaze gadasvlis kanonzomierebani; mocemulia internet- 488
ekonomikis arsi, ZiriTadi maxasiaTeblebi, ganviTarebis Taviseburebebi da perspeqtivebi; gansazRvrulia internet-ekonomikis ZiriTadi cnebebi da kategoriebi; Sefasebulia ekonomikuri subieqtebis qcevaze Tanamedrove internet-teqnologiebis gavlena; daxasiaTebulia informaciuli resursebis bazari da internet-kompaniebis saqmianoba; ganxilulia eleqtronuli komerciis Taviseburebebi da interaqtiuri finansuri operaciebi; mocemulia eleqtronuli angariSsworebis siste-mebis analizi internetSi; daxasiaTebulia internet-kompaniebis menej-mentisa da marketingis Taviseburebebi; Sefasebulia eleqtronuli mTavrobis politikur-ekonomikuri modeli da internet-teqnolo-giebis gavrcelebis samarTlebrivi aspeqtebi; warmodgenilia internet-ekonomikis momxreTa da mowinaaRmdegeTa argumentebi da internetis dadebiTi da uaryofiTi mxareebi. saxelmZRvanelo gaTvaliswinebulia ekonomikisa da biznesis profilis studentebisa da internet-ekonomikis sakiTxebiT dainteresebul pirTaTvis. 3.
saxelmZRvaneloSi gaSuqebulia diplomatiuri da biznes-urTierTobebis mravali problemuri sakiTxi, romelTa Seswavla da cxovrebaSi praqtikulad ganxorcieleba Cven pirovnul Rirsebebs kidev ufro aamaRlebs, xolo samsaxurebriv saqmianobas SesamCnevad warmatebuls gaxdis. gansakuTrebiT sayuradReboa am sferos cnobili specialistebis praqtikuli rCevebi, romelic iTvaliswinebs sadiskusio Tematikas, fsiqologiur testebs, damoukideblad Sesasrulebel davalebebs, sakomentaro da gasaanalizebel situaciebs, gamocdilebaTa gaziarebasa da sxva sakiTxebs. naSromi gaTvaliswinebulia mkiTxvelTa farTo wrisTvis, kerZod, diplomate- bis, politologebis, saxelmwifo moxeleebis, ekonomikuri da iuridiuli spe- cialobis studentebisTvis, yvela rgolis menejerebis, aseve marketologebis, bankirebis, mewarmeebis, komersantebis, biznesmenebisa da am problemiT dainte- resebuli praqtikosi muSakebisaTvis. 4.
saxelmZRvaneloSi warmodgenilia ekonomikur-maTematikuri modelebis farTo speqtri da Sesabamisi gamoyenebiTi programebis paketebi, romlebic safuZvlad udevs laboratoriul samuSaoebs. pirvel TavSi axsnilia kvlevis ZiriTadi obieqti - ekonomikuri sistema sistemuri midgomis koncefciis konteqstSi, modelisa da modelirebis cnebebi. moyvanilia ekonomikur-maTematikuri meTodebis klasifikacia, romelsac safuZvlad udevs am meTodebTan dakavSirebuli samecniero mimarTulebebi. gaanalizebulia ekonomikur-maTematikuri modelirebis etapebi. meore Tavi mTlianad eTmoba maTematikuri programirebis meTodebs. kerZod, moyvanilia maTematikuri programirebis amocanis zogadi dasma da maTematikuri programirebis amocanaTa klasifikacia. gansakuTrebuli aqcenti keTdeba wrfivi programirebis meTodze, rogorc maTematikuri programirebis
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yvelaze ukeT Seswavlil nawilze. detalurad aris aRwerili wrfivi programirebis amocanaTa amoxsnis grafikuli xerxis etapebi. axsnilia simpleqs-meTodis arsi. moyvanilia oraduli amocanis formirebis wesebi da misi ekonomikuri interpretacia, dinamikuri programirebis amocanis zogadi dasma Sesabamisi geometriuli interpretaciiT. axsnilia belmanis optimalobis principis arsi. ganixileba agreTve arawrfivi programirebis amocanis amoxsnis lagranJis mamravlTa meTodi. mesame TavSi ganixileba daxuruli da Ria tipis transportuli amocanebi. aRwerilia transportuli amocanebis amoxsnis Crdilo-dasavleT kuTxisa da minimaluri elementis miaxloebiTi meTodebi. mimoxilulia konkretuli ekonomikuri amocanebi (upiratesad dargobriv WrilSi), romlebSic metnaklebi warmatebiT SeiZleba iqnes gamoyenebuli wrfivi programirebis meTodi.
saxelmZRvanelos meoTxe TavSi ganixileba mravalkriteriumiani (veqtoruli) optimizaciis amocanebi. moyvanilia amocanis zogadi dasma, axsnilia pareto- optimalobisa da paretos simravlis cnebebi. aRwerilia veqtoruli optimizaciis amocanaTa amoxsnis ganzogadoebuli da ZiriTadi kerZo kriteriumebis meTodebi, agreTve, leqsikografuli optimizaciis sqema. mexuTe TavSi ganixileba imitaciuri modelebis SesaZleblobebi. axsnilia imitaciuri modelirebis arsi, romelsac safuZvlad udevs SemTxveviTi ricxvebis generireba kompiuteris meSveobiT. ganxilulia maragebis marTvis amocana moTxovnis modelirebis safuZvelze, agreTve, modelirebis meTodebis gamoyenebis SesaZleblobebi masobrivi momsaxurebis amocanebis analizis procesSi. meeqvse TavSi moyvanilia TamaSTa Teoriis cnebebi da TamaSebis klasifikacia. ganxilvis ZiriTad obieqts warmoadgens matriculi TamaSebi. aRwerilia matriculi TamaSebis amonaxsnis povnis, agreTve matriculi TamaSis wrfivi programirebis amocanaze dayvanis meTodebi. ganixileba gadawyvetilebaTa miRebis modelebi matriculi TamaSebis gamoyenebiT. meSvide TavSi moyvanilia dinamikis ekonomikuri mwkrivisa da trendis, droiTi mwkrivis doneTa trenduli, cikluri da SemTxveviTi komponentebis cnebebi. aRwerilia ekonomikuri maCveneblebis droiTi mwkrivebis winaswari analizisa da mosworebis, ekonomikuri ganviTarebis dinamikis maCvenebelTa gamoTvlis procesebi, agreTve, trenduli modelebis adekvaturobisa da sizustis Semowmebis meTodebi.
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statiebi # avtori/
avtorebi statiis saTauri, Jurna- lis/krebulis dasaxeleba Jurnalis/ krebulis nomeri gamocemis adgili,
gamomcemloba gverde-
bis raode-
noba 1 Георгий Малашхия
Теория благосостояния и рациональный потребитель Jurn. ,, biznes– inJineringi“ №2 Tbilisi, gamomcemloba ,,teqnkuri universiteti
5 gv.
giorgi malaSxia
keTildReoba. Jurn .
,,socialuri ekonomika“ № 1 Tbilisi , gamomcemloba ,,teqnkuri universiteti
16 gv. 3 giorgi
malaSxia, a. gvaruciZe momavali cxovrebis arqiteqtura didi ilias ideebis mixedviT Jurn .
,,socialuri ekonomika“ № 2
gamomcemloba ,,teqnkuri universiteti
8 gv. 4 Георгий Малашхия
Социальное конструирование Неудачный опыт постсоциалистической трансформации Jurn .
,,socialuri ekonomika“ № 5
Tbilisi , gamomcemloba ,,teqnkuri universiteti 23
5 Георгий Малашхия
Социальное конструирование в период постсоциалистической трансформации saqarTvelos ekonomkur mecnierebaTa akademiis Sromebi. t. 12.
Tbilisi. gamomcemloba ,,siaxle „“ 18 gv. 6
koRuaSvili miwis resursebis efeqturi marTva siRaribis daZlevis winapirobaa agrarul-
ekonomikuri mecniereba da teqnologiebi~, #2,2014, Tbilisi 8 gv.
7 paata
miwis sakuTrebis `agrarul- ekonomikuri Tbilisi
4 gv. 491
koRuaSvili Sesaxeb mecniereba da teqnologiebi~, #3 ,2014, 8 paata
koRuaSvili rodis eyoleba saqarTvelos miwas patroni
`agrarul- ekonomikuri mecniereba da teqnologiebi~, #4,2014 Tbilisi
7 gv.
9 paata koRuaSvili sinergia soflis meurneobaSi _ TanamSromlobaufalTan `agrarul- ekonomikuri mecniereba da teqnologiebi~, #3, 2014 Tbilisi 9 gv.
10 paata
koRuaSvili kidev erTxel soflis meurneobis ganviTarebis strategiis Sesaxeb `agrarul- ekonomikuri mecniereba da teqnologiebi~, #4 ,2014 Tbilisi
7 gv. 11
paata koRuaSvili saRi goneba janmrTel sxeulSi -kveba `bunebrivi~ sakvebiT biznes-
inJineringi, #1 , 2014.
Tbilisi 11 gv.
12
paata koRuaSvili kidev erTxel sasoflo- sameurneo kooperativebis ganmsazRvreli ZiriTadi arsis ganmartebisaTvis Jurnali `ekonomika~, #1-2, 2014 Tbilisi
9 gv. 13
paata koRuaSvili aqeT _ ayvaveba, iqeT _ xrami
Jurnali `ekonomika~, #3-4, 2014 Tbilisi
13 gv.
14 paata koRuaSvili Mmiwis regulaciis uqonloba dauSvebelia Jurnali `ekonomika~, #7-9, 2014 Tbilisi
12 gv. 15
paata koRuaSvili strategia srulyofas saWiroebs Jurnali `ekonomika~ #10- 12, 2014 Tbilisi
8 gv. 16
paata saqarTvelos soflis `ekonomika da Tbilisi
13 gv. 492
koRuaSvili tevadoba biznesi,~ #3, 2014, 17
paata koRuaSvili konstituciis swori gageba savaldebuloa, pirvel rigSi miwis sakiTxSi `ekonomika da biznesi,~ #5, 2014 Tbilisi 14 gv.
18 paata
koRuaSvili davicvaT qarTuli miwa gaucxoebisgan socialuri ekonomika - XXI saukunis aqtualuri problemebi, #3, 2014 Tbilisi
7 gv. 19
paata koRuaSvili arsebiTixarvezebi kanonSi `sasoflo- sameurneo kooperativis Sesaxeb
socialuri ekonomika - XXI saukunis aqtualuri problemebi, #3, 2014
Tbilisi 3 gv.
20 paata
koRuaSvili davicvaT konstitucia gayalbebisgan socialuri ekonomika - XXI saukunis aqtualuri problemebi, #4, 2014 Tbilisi
8 gv. 21 veSapiZe S., duruli c., babuaZe n. Eevropuli Rirebulebebi_ mTavari sazrunavi saqarTvelos gadarCenisTvis.”mecniere ba da cxovreba”. NN#1(9),2014,gv. 77- 83. Tbilisi
7gv. 22 veSapiZe S. ilia WavWavaZe da evropuli faseulobebi saqarTvelos ekonomikur mecnierebaTa akademiis Sromebis krebuli. T. 12, saiubileo, 2014. Tbilisi
10gv. 23 veSapiZe S. ekonomikuri azri da ekonomikuri moZRvreba: meTodologia, “axali ekonomisti”,#2, 2014, gv.40-46. Tbilisi
7gv. 493
periodizacia, mimarTulebebi 24 veSapiZe S. ekonomikuri mecnierebis swavlebis meTodologia “socialuri ekonomika”,#6, 2014.
Tbilisi 15gv.
25 veSapiZe S. babuaZe n. lagvilava T. ra evropuli RirebulebiTi orientirebia mniSvnelovani qarTuli ekonomikuri modelisTvis ,,biznes- inJineringi’’, №4, 2014
Tbilisi 6gv.
26 g. jolia saganmanaTleblo paradigmis cvlileba: pirovnebis kreatiuli ganviTareba, „sammagi spiralis“ modeli
Jurn. ”biznes- inJineringi”2014, #1
Tbilisi 18 gv.
27 g. jolia ideebis generaciis kreatiuli (SemoqmedebiTi) meTodebi Jurn. ”biznes- inJineringi”2014, #2
Tbilisi 43 gv.
28 g. jolia, T. abuaSvili megapolisi – ekonomikuri ganviTarebis mamoZravebeli Zala
Jurn. ”socialuri ekonomika”2014, #3 Tbilisi
21 gv. 29 g. jolia q. jolia momxmarebluri sazogadoebisa da axali tipis momxmareblis (X-momxmareblis) formireba Jurn. ”biznes- inJineringi”Tb., 2014, #4 Tbilisi
21 gv. 30
daviT iakobiZe mosazrebebi ekonomikuri specialobis studentTa momzadebis saswavlo programis Sesaxeb, Jurnali ,,biznes- inJineringi”N2 2014
Tbilisi, teqnikuri universiteti 24 gv.
494
31 Mmarina baRaTuria Mmcire biznesis ganviTareba dabegvris sistemis srulyofiT saqarTveloSi,
Jurnali ,,biznes- inJineringi”N2 2014
Tbilisi, teqnikuri universiteti 2 gv.
32 Mmarina
baRaTuria, manana
beruaSvili Ppirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis motivacia saqarTveloSi,
Jurnali ,,biznes- inJineringi”N1 2014
Tbilisi, teqnikuri universiteti 3 gv.
33 valeri qiria komunikaciebi momsaxurebis sferos sabazro urTierTobebSi.
perioduli samecniero Jurnali
,,gaenaTis macne". tomi II, nomeri ,- 3, Tb., 1914 w. gv. 10-17.
Tbilisi 8 gv
34 valeri qiria momsaxurebis Taviseburebebi marketingis koncefciaSi.
N Tbilisis Ria saswavlo universitetis samecniero Sromebis krebuli # 5, 2014 w. Tbilisi 5 gv
35 Tamar
abuaSvili, Tea
biZinaSvili saqarTvelos saeqsporto potencialis gamoyenebis gaumjobesebis gzebi / biznes- inJineringi # 1, 2014 Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti 4
gv. 36
Tamar abuaSvili, Tea biZinaSvili, Tamar wereTeli qarTuli Rvinis eqsportis marketinguli kvleva/ biznes-
inJineringi # 4, 2014
Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti 3
37 А. Сичинава, Г. Джолия. Д. Сехниашвили
Конкурентное преимущество в эпоху экономики знаний yovelkvartalur i samecniero Jurnali „biznes- 2014 წ, №1 4 gv.
495
inJineringi“ 38
Ddali sexniaSvili informaciul- komunikaciuri teqnologiebis roli Tanamedrove socialuri sakiTxebis menejmentSi saqarTvelos erovnuli universitetis - seu samecniero Sromebis krebuli
#1, 2014 წ. 5 gv.
39 guguli
yuraSvili, dali
sexniaSvili eleqtronuli komunikaciis ganviTareba saqarTveloSi saqarTvelos biznesis mecnierebaTa akademiis samecniero- praqtikuli Jurnali „moambe“ # 2, 2014 წ. 4 gv.
40 Eelene
menabde-jobaZe turizmis roli qveynis socialur-ekonomikur ganviTarebaSi “turizmi: ekonomika da biznesi”, baTumi 2014
Tbilisi, gamomcemloba “universali” 5 gv.
41 Eelene
menabde-jobaZe msoflio finansuri krizisi ekonomikuri koncefciebis ganviTarebis konteqstSi
Jurnali “biznes- inJineringi” 2014 weli, #3 Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis gamomcemloba 5 gv.
42 Eelene
menabde-jobaZe Mmaia benia laSa mamulaSvili teqnologiuri progresi – miTi Tu realoba?
Jurnali “biznes- inJineringi”, 2014 weli, #2 Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis gamomcemloba 5 gv.
43 Eelene
menabde-jobaZe Mmaia benia Nnikoloz kiwmariSvili Tavisufali industriuli zonebis (Tiz) mniSvneloba saqarTvelosTvis Jurnali “biznes- inJineringi”, 2014 weli, #2
Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis gamomcemloba 5 gv.
Eelene menabde-jobaZe ekonomikuri sinamdvilis analizis istoriuli meTodi Jurnali
“socialuri ekonomika” XXI saukunis aqtualuri Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis gamomcemloba 7 gv.
496
problemebi, #5-6 2014w. 45
Eelene menabde-jobaZe
SedarebiT-ekonomikuri meTodi ekonomikis istoriasa da ekonomikuri azris istoriaSi Jurnali “socialuri ekonomika” XXI saukunis aqtualuri problemebi, #5-6 2014w. Tbilisi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis gamomcemloba 7 gv. 46 t. kikvaZe, i.farseRa- Svili
gantis grafikis gamoyenebis SesaZleblobebi auditis marTvis procesSi ,,biznes- inJineringi’’ N4, 2014 Tbilisi 4gv.
47 t. kikvaZe, d. gegia ekonomikuri sistemis informaciuli uzrunvelyofis modeli ,,biznes- inJineringi’’ N4, 2014 Tbilisi
5gv. 48
t. kikvaZe, d. gegia dargTaSorisi balansis leontievis modeli MS office Excel instrumentaris gamoyenebiTMM ,,socialuri ekonomika’’ N4,2014 Tbilisi
5gv. 49 Ddemna kvaracxelia “saqarTveloSi ekonomikuri zrdis Taviseburebani 2013 wels”,
saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti. samecniero referirebadi Jurnali: “biznes– inJineringi”. 2014, N 2 Tbilisi
(გვ.: 160- 167)
50 Ddemna kvaracxelia “saqarTvelos ekonomikuri ganviTarebis Taviseburebani da prioritetebi”, iv. javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti. paata guguSvilis Tbilisi
(გვ.: 182- 185)
497
ekonomikis instituti. institutis daarsebidan 70– wlisTavisadmi miZRvnili saerTaSoriso samecniero- praqtikuli konferenciis masalebis krebuli: “ekonomikisa da ekonomikuri mecnierebis ganviTarebis aqtualuri problemebi”. 2014
51 Ddemna kvaracxelia “institutebi da ekonomikuri ganviTareba”,
“Tanamedrove menejmentis Teoria da praqtika”. I saerTaSoriso samecniero- praqtikuli konferencia (baTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelmwifo universiteti. soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti. liderTa klubi). 2014 Tbilisi
(გვ.: 185- 191)
52 Nnazi WikaiZe Llizingi, rogorc inovaciuri menejmentis koordinaciis mniSvnelovani faqtori J. socialuri ekonomika 2014 NN6 stu
5 498
53 Nnazi WikaiZe Mmedea kurtaniZe Mmcire biznesis ganviTarebis strategia da saxelmwifo regulireba J.ekonomika 2014 N 10-12 stu
54 Nnazi WikaiZe inovaciebi Tanamedrove biznesSi J. seu da mecniereba 2014 1 Tbilisi
Sps.,, forma’’
4 55 daviT
iakobiZe mcire saxelmwifoTa ekonomikuri modeli globaluri ganviTarebis pirobebSi, Jurnali
“socialuri ekonomika”# 4, Tbilisi
4 56 m. beruaSvili m. baRaTuria globalizacia da ekonomikuri usafrTxoeba kapitalis saerTaSoriso moZraobis pirobebSi biznes-
inJineringi’’№4,20 14
Tbilisi
2gv. 57 a. gvaruciZe inovaciuri ekonomikis saxelmwifo regulireba (sazRvargareTuli gamocdileba) Jurn. socialuri ekonomika N 1. 2014 w. Tbilisi
13 gv.
58 a. gvaruciZe prof. r. oTinaSvili. inteleqtualuri sakuTrebis dacvis ZiriTadi aspeqtebi. Jurn. biznes- inJineringi. NN 1. 2014w. Tbilisi
12gv.
59
a. gvaruciZe prof. T. Rurwkaia. turizmi da dRevandeloba. Jurn. biznes- inJineringiN N 1. 2014w. Tbilisi
8 gv.
60 a. gvaruciZe prof. g. malaSxia. didi ilia- adamianuri yofis arqiteqtori.
N Jurn. socialuri ekonomika. 2. 2014 w. Tbilisi
14 gv.
61 a. gvaruciZe prof. g.gabaiZe. pirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis roli qveynis ekonomikis ganviTarebaSi.
Jurn. socialuri ekonomika N 4. 2014 w. Tbilisi
8 gv. 499
62 a. gvaruciZe prof. g gabaiZe
mogebis da gegma mmarTvelobiTi saqmianobis erT-erTi mTavari sfero. (praqtikuli aspeqtebi) N Jurn.
socialuri ekonomika 6. 2014 w. Tbilisi
9 gv.
63 revaz Sengelia J.wiklauri moralurad moZvelebuli mecnierul-teqnikuri codna-ekonomikuri zrdis umTavresi damabrkolebeli faqtori
J. „ekonomika“ N7-9, 2014 w. Tbilisi
0.8 ნ.თ. (13 გვ.) 64
revaz Sengelia J.wiklauri „biznes angelozebi“ da „venCuruli kapitali“- mcire biznesSi kerZo kapitalis investirebis wyaro
J. „ekonomika“ N3- 4, 2014
Tbilisi
0.4 n.T. (6 gv.) 65 revaz Sengelia mecnierul-teqnikuri codnis ganaxleba- kvlavwarmoebis sakiTxisaTvis saerTaSoriso recenzirebadi da referirebadi samecniero J. „biznes
inJineringi“ N 3, 2014 w. Tbilisi
0.5 n.T (4 gv.) 66
revaz Sengelia giorgi SublaZe turizmis industriis investiciebiT saxelmwifoebrivi marTvis msoflio gamocdileba J. „ekonomika“ N 7-9, 2014 w. Tbilisi
0. 3n.T
(4gv.) 67 revaz Sengelia transnacionaluri korporaciebi da maTi roli saerTaSoriso ekonomikaSi J. „ekonomika“ N 7-9, 2014 w. Tbilisi
0. 4ნ.თ
(4გვ.) 68 revaz Sengelia biznesis, marketingis, menejmentisa da ekonomikuri Teoriis mecnieruli definiciebis evolucia
J. „ekonomika“ N 10-12, 2014 w. Tbilisi
0. 7 n.T (10gv.)
500
69 А, Сичинава, Г.Джолия, Д.Сехниашвили Конкурентное преимущество в эпоху экономики знаний. Jurnali „biznes-
inJineringi”№1, 2014
Tbilisi
5გვ. 70 a.
siWinava მ.ქალიაშვილი
investiciebi da finansuri bazari Jurnali
„biznes- inJineringi №1, 2014 Tbilisi
5გვ.
71 a. siWinava l. tatiSvili uZravi qonebis adgili erovnul ekonomikur modelSi Jurnali
„biznes- inJineringi №4, 2014 Tbilisi
4გვ.
anotaciebi 1.
ganxilulia racionaluri momxmareblis qceva bazarze, misi faqtorebi; samoxmareblo xarjebis minimizaciisa da sargeblianobis maqsimizaciis gavlena momxmareblis keTildReobaze.keTildreobaze 2.
moTxovnileba. moxmareba keTildReoba. dasmulia adamianTa moTxovilebebis analizis gafarToebis, kerZod, misi axali klasifikaciis sakiTxi; dasabuTebulia moTxovnlebaTa gonovrulobasa da zomierebaze momxmareblis keTildReobis damokidebuleba. naCvenebia moxmarebisa da keTildReobis dacilebis mizezebi da maTi daZlevis gzebi. 3. momavali cxovrebis arqiteqtura didi ilias ideebis mixedviT. didi ilias ideebi warmodgenili rogorc adamianTa cxovrebis mowyobis arqiteqtris Strixebi; naCvenebia Tanamedrove pirobebSi maTi saxelmwifos politkikaSi gamoyenebis mizanSewoniloba. 4. socialuri konstruireba: postscialisturi transformaciis warumatebeli gamocdileba. mocemulia socialuri konstruirebis arsi, socialuri institutebis, gansakuTrebiT saxelmwifos roli sazogadoebis cxovrebis wesis formirebaSi,
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mis cvlilebebSi, progresuli da araadekvaturi reformebis gavlena axali socialur–ekonomikuri da politikuri sistemis CamoyalibebaSi; naCvenebia possocialisturi transformaciis xasiaTi da xarvezebi, misi warumateblobis Sinaarsi da mizezebi; transformaciis alternatiuli gza, romelic aacilebda qveynebs ganxorcielebul RonisZiebebTan dakavSirebul danakrgebs, aseve dasabuTebuli umjobesi sistemis camoyalibebis SesaZlebloba.
5. socialuri konstruireba postsocialisturi tansformaciis periodSi. ganxilsvis sagania postsocialisturi trasformaciis procesi yofili sabWoTa kavSiris, asve evropisa da aziis qveynebSi, gansakuTrebiT saaqrTeloSi; gaanalizebulia transformaciis, sabazro ekonomikis Camoyalibebis mindinareoba da Sedegebi; gamoTqmulia mosazrebebi posttransformaciuli procesis momdinareobis Sesaxeb. 6-20. prof. paata koRuaSvilis mier 2014 wels gamoqvenebuli Sromebi ZiriTadad mieZRvna miwisadmi saxelmwifos damokidebulebis sakiTxs, mis maregulirebel kanonmdeblobas, am sferoSi saerTaSoriso gamocdilebas. Aramdenime Sroma mieZRvna sasoflo-sameurneo kooperaciis mniSvnelobasa da misi kanonmdeblobis srulyofas, sasoflo-sameurneo warmoebis ganviTarebis strategiis problemebs.Aaseve, agraruli politikis, sasyrsaTo usafrTxoebis, turizmisa da servisuli menejmentis problemebs, agraruli warmoebis sxva mniSvnelovan sakiTxebs. 21. evropuli Rirebulebebi universaluri xasiaTisaa da yvela epoqas, sazogadoebasa Tu saxelmwifos erTnairad miesadageba, iseT maradiul faseulobaTa universalurobidan gamomdinare, rogoricaa: pirovnebis Tavisufleba, adamianuri Rirseba, kanonis uzenaesoba, erovnuli da kulturuli TviTmyofadoba. qarTuli kulturis istoria, misi Tundac zedapiruli mimoxilvac ki mkafiod gviCvenebs, rom dasavluri Rirebulebebi da faseulobani, maT Soris fundamenturi - adamianis ufleba, ar iyo ucxo qarTuli samyarosaTvis da am mxriv maT Soris konfliqti arasdros arsebobda. evropuli Rirebulebebidan, romelTa ganxorcielebiTac evropelebi dawinaurdnen, upirvelesTa Soris aRsaniSnavia qveynisaTvis msaxureba, yovelTvis eris interesebis wina planze wamoweva, pragmatuloba da realizmi, ganviTarebis erovnuli modelis Seqmna da, amasTan erTad ucxouri dadebiTi gamocdilebis ueWveli gaTvaliswineba. imisaTvis, rom xalxis cxovreba gavaumjobesoT, saWiroa TiToeuli moqalaqe CavayenoT qveynis samsaxurSi da viSromoT Tavdauzogavad. yvelaze ufro prioritetuli is aris, rom vemsaxuroT samyaros yvelaze mTavar, unikalur Rirebulebas _ TiToeul adamians.
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imisaTvis, rom aRniSnul amocanas warmatebiT gavarTvaT Tavi, Cven gvWirdeba rogorc calkeul individebs, aseve individebsa da sazogadoebas da sazogadoebasa da xelisuflebas Soris urTierTobis iseTi formebis ganviTareba, rogoricaa solidaroba, tolerantoba, ndoba, urTierTgatana, TanamSromloba, anu Cven, gvWirdeba socialuri kapitalis ganviTareba, rac, upirveles yovlisa saganmanaTleblo sistemis prerogativaa. amasTan erTad unda davZlioT erTgvari “fiqris deficiti”. unda davZliTo spontanuroba, emociuroba, axlomxedveloba sazogadoebrivi gadawyvetilebebis miRebisas da davamkvidroT analizi da SorsmWvreteloba. myisieri efeqtis nacvlad xangrZliv Sedegebze orientirebulni unda gavxdeT. Cven unda mivaRwioT qveynis WeSmarit demokratiulobas, romelic ganisazRvreba ara imiT, Tu ramdenad Tavisufalia protestis gamoxatvis saSualeba, aramed imiT, Tu ramdenad aqtiuria mmarTvelobis procesSi mosaxleobis Tanamonawileoba. Cven gvWirdeba mosaxloebasa da xelisuflebas Soris aqtiuri dialogis asparezis Seqmna. umTavresi amocana imaSi mdgomareobs, rom rac SeiZleba swrafad SevusabamoT Cveni yofiTi da politikuri kultura da, saerTod, misi yvela aspeqti, Tanamedrove civilizebuli samyaros standartebs. swored es aris Cveni gadarCenis umTavresi amocana Tanamedrove globalizaciis etapze. konkretulad rogor unda gakeTdes es, ai, esaa mTavari. amisaTvis ki mza receptebi namdvilad ar arsebobs. saWiroa, erToblivad SevecadoT, zustad ganvsazRvroT prioritetebi, ra aris mniSvnelovani, ra gziT unda wavideT, daigegmos mizanmimarTuli aqtivobebi 22. ilia WavWavaZe Tvlida, rom evropuli faseulobebi universaluri xasiaTisaa da yvelasTvis erTnairad aris misaRebi, radgan saSualebas gvaZlevs, progresi Seuqcevadi gavxadoT. maTi ganxorcielebiT Cven SevZlebT davicvaT mTeli eris TviTmyofadoba, TiToeuli adamiani, ojaxi. maTi bedniereba, keTildReoba, saxelmwifos upirveles sazrunavad gadaiqceva. miiRweva kanonis uzenaesobis, adamianis uflebebis, misi sicocxlis, Tavisuflebis, sakuTrebis daculoba, Tanasworoba da harmonia. ilias miaCnda, rom mowinave evropis qveynebis gamocdilebis gaziarebisaTvis CvenTvis yvelaze prioritetuli unda iyos evropulad swavleba da evropuli ganaTlebis miReba, evropuli mmarTveloba, wesi da rigi, radgan mxolod ase SevZlebT sworad SevafasoT yvelaferi, swori diagnozi davsvaT da Cvens satkivars misi wamliT vuSveloT. evropuli ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis, mmarTvelobis, wesisa da rigis dasamkvidreblad ilia saWirod miiCnevda sakanonmdeblo da ekonomikuri reformebis ganxorcielebas, mrewvelobis gaZlierebas, xalxis keTildReobis gaumjobesebas. 23. AstatiaSi gamorkveulia, dalagebulia da naCvnebia ekonomikuri azrisa da ekonomikuri moZRvrebaTa warmoSobisa da ganviTarebis istoriuli suraTi, misi meTodologia, periodizacia, mimarTulebebi. naCvenebia qarTuli ekonomikuri
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azris warmoSobisa da ganviTarebis etapebi da warmomadgenlebi. 24. statia exeba konomikuri mecnierebis swavlebis meTodologiis sakiTxebs: ekonomikis sagans da funqciebs, analizis doneebs, ZiriTad problemas. ganxilulia ekonomikuri Teoriis sistema, sagnis sxvadasxva ganmartebani, klasifikacia, ZiriTadi funqciebi, imis mniSvneloba rac ar SeiZleba vakeToT ekonomikaSi, ekonomikuri analizis doneebi, ekonomikis kanonebis da principebis urTierTkavSiri, daSvebaTa roli, pozitiuri da normatiuli analizi, sameurneo saqmianobis mTavari roli, ZiriTadi ekonomikuri problema, anu gansazRvreli survilebi da maTi dakmayofilebis saSualebebis SezRuduloba, ekonomikis meTodebi, logikis kanonebi. 25. evropuli Rirebulebebi universaluri xasiaTisaa da yvela epoqas, sazogadoebasa Tu saxelmwifos erTnairad miesadageba, iseT maradiul faseulobaTa universalurobidan gamomdinare, rogoricaa: pirovnebis Tavisufleba, adamianuri Rirseba, kanonis uzenaesoba, erovnuli da kulturuli TviTmyofadoba. qarTuli kulturis istoria, misi Tundac zedapiruli mimoxilvac ki mkafiod gviCvenebs, rom dasavluri Rirebulebebi da faseulobani, maT Soris fundamenturi - adamianis ufleba, ar iyo ucxo qarTuli samyarosaTvis da am mxriv maT Soris konfliqti arasdros arsebobda.
evropuli Rirebulebebidan, romelTa ganxorcielebiTac evropelebi dawinaurdnen, upirvelesTa Soris aRsaniSnavia qveynisaTvis msaxureba, yovelTvis eris interesebis wina planze wamoweva, pragmatuloba da realizmi, ganviTarebis erovnuli modelis Seqmna da, amasTan erTad ucxouri dadebiTi gamocdilebis ueWveli gaTvaliswineba. imisaTvis, rom xalxis cxovreba gavaumjobesoT, saWiroa TiToeuli moqalaqe CavayenoT qveynis samsaxurSi da viSromoT Tavdauzogavad. yvelaze ufro prioritetuli is aris, rom vemsaxuroT samyaros yvelaze mTavar, unikalur Rirebulebas _ TiToeul adamians. imisaTvis, rom aRniSnul amocanas warmatebiT gavarTvaT Tavi, Cven gvWirdeba rogorc calkeul individebs, aseve individebsa da sazogadoebas da sazogadoebasa da xelisuflebas Soris urTierTobis iseTi formebis ganviTareba, rogoricaa solidaroba, tolerantoba, ndoba, urTierTgatana, TanamSromloba, anu Cven, gvWirdeba socialuri kapitalis ganviTareba, rac, upirveles yovlisa saganmanaTleblo sistemis prerogativaa. amasTan erTad unda davZlioT erTgvari “fiqris deficiti”. unda davZliTo spontanuroba, emociuroba, axlomxedveloba sazogadoebrivi gadawyvetilebebis miRebisas da davamkvidroT analizi da SorsmWvreteloba. myisieri efeqtis nacvlad xangrZliv Sedegebze orientirebulni unda gavxdeT. Cven unda mivaRwioT qveynis WeSmarit demokratiulobas, romelic 504
ganisazRvreba ara imiT, Tu ramdenad Tavisufalia protestis gamoxatvis saSualeba, aramed imiT, Tu ramdenad aqtiuria mmarTvelobis procesSi mosaxleobis Tanamonawileoba. Cven gvWirdeba mosaxloebasa da xelisuflebas Soris aqtiuri dialogis asparezis Seqmna. umTavresi amocana imaSi mdgomareobs, rom rac SeiZleba swrafad SevusabamoT Cveni yofiTi da politikuri kultura da, saerTod, misi yvela aspeqti, Tanamedrove civilizebuli samyaros standartebs. swored es aris Cveni gadarCenis umTavresi amocana Tanamedrove globalizaciis etapze. konkretulad rogor unda gakeTdes es, ai, esaa mTavari. amisaTvis ki mza receptebi namdvilad ar arsebobs. saWiroa, erToblivad SevecadoT, zustad ganvsazRvroT prioritetebi, ra aris mniSvnelovani, ra gziT unda wavideT, daigegmos mizanmimarTuli aqtivobebi. 26. Tanamedrove ganviTarebuli samyaro ZiriTad aqcents akeTebs codnis ekonomikaze, radgan codna qveynis konkurentunarianobis mTavari wyaro xdeba. icvleba midgoma – `mecniereba mecnierebisaTvis~, progresuli midgomiT – `mecniereba rogorc sazogadoebrivi problemebis praqtikuli gadawyvetis wyaro~, mimdinareobs ganaTlebis sistemis transformacia. XXI saukune iqneba inteleqtualebis, kreatiuli (Semoqmedi) profesionalebis aqtiuri moRvaweobis epoqa. saWiro gaxdeba garkveuli Teoriuli codnis, kompetenciebisa da SemoqmedebiTi unarebis mqone adamianebi. axali modelis adamianis (homo creativus) formireba moiTxovs klasikuri saganmanaTleblo paradigmis sistemur-saqmianobiTi paradigmiT Secvlas. swavlebis axali standarti xels Seuwyobs studentis pirovnul ganviTarebas, araparadigmuli amocanebis gadawyvetas, codnis praqtikaSi gamoyenebas, sistemuri metasagnobriobis flobas. Zireulad icvleba pedagogis roli saswavlo procesSi. igi SemoqmedebiTi procesis aqtiuri monawile xdeba. mimdinareobs universitetebis modernizacia, maTi samecniero potencialis efeqturi gamoyeneba. profesorebis henri eckovicisa da luT leidesdorfis `sammagi spiralis~ modeliT universiteti amuSavebs ideas, saxelmwifo qmnis normatiul bazas, biznesi uzrunvelyofs resursebs. am modeliT universitetia inovaciuri saqmianobis ZiriTadi birTvi. igi mWidrod TanamSromlobs biznesTan da akademiur funqcias inarCunebs. dRis wesrigSi aqtiurad dgas axali araparadigmuli problema: saswavlo universitetebis
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samewarmeo universitetebiT Secvla. 27. axali ideebi yovelTvis iwvevs pozitiur gavlenas. maT aseve SeuZliad dadebiTi zemoqmedeba moaxdinon biznesis ganviTarebaze, Cvens yoveldRiur saqmianobaze, xolo zogierT SemTxvevaSi _ axal aRmoCenebsa da gamogonebebze. adamiani isea Seqmnili, rom siaxlisaken gamudmebiT miiltvis. swored es ganapirobebs mis pirad da, mTlianad, civilizaciis ganviTarebas. adamianTa cxovrebaSi xSirad iseTi amocanebis gadawyveta gvxvdeba, risTvisac aucilebelia fantazia da kreatiuli azrovneba. umetesad, mas is adamiani awydeba, romelic raRacis SeqmnaSia CarTuli da xSirad gadawyvetilebis miReba uwevs.
kreatiuli gadawyvetilebis Ziebis procesi SeiZleba mniSvnelovnad gamartivdes, Tu im meTodebs gamoviyenebT, romlebic praqtikaSi cnobilia. am meTodebis gamoyeneba kreatiul azrovnebas avarjiSebs, rac TandaTan Cveva xdeba da yoveldRiur cxovrebaSi SeumCnevlad erTveba. kreatiuli meTodebis umravlesoba jgufis muSaobazea gaTvlili, radgan miuxedavad imisa, rom zogierTi maTgani SeiZleba calkeuli individis mier iqnas gamoyenebuli, didi efeqturoba swored jgufis pirobebSi miiRweva. kreatiuli meTodebidan gansakuTrebiT efeqturia: `gonebrivi Seteva~, `sineqtika~, `gamomgonebluri amocanebis gadawyveta~, `morfologiuri matrica~, `fokaluri obieqtebi~, `eqvsi moazrovne qudi~, `inversia~ da `inteleqt-baraTebi~. 28. XX da XXI saukuneebis mijnaze msoflio ekonomikis aRmavlobasa da misi struqturuli cvlilebebis gatarebaSi umsxvilesi da msxvili qalaqebis roli arsebiTad gaizarda. imavdroulad, am qalaqebma mosaxleobis gadidebuli nakadebic miiRo. rogorc samrewvelo centrebi da mosaxleobis maRali koncentraciis adgilebi, isini adamianis sasicocxlo garemoze zemoqmedebis rTuli da winaaRmdegobrivi socialur-demografiuli, teqnogenuri, ekologiuri da sxva procesebis erT-erTi wyaro gaxda. momavalSi dedamiwis mosaxleobis ZiriTadi masa msxvili qalaqis mkvidri iqneba. Tanamedrove qalaqi Taviseburi `magnitia~, romelic yvela saxeobis resurss (kapitali, samuSao Zala) izidavs. qalaqebis raodenobisa da zomebis zrda postindustriuli ekonomikis aTanabarzomieri ganviTarebis Sedegia. megapolisis fenomenis mecnierulma gaazrebam misdami sazogadoebis sxvadasxva fenebis gansxvavebuli da gazrdili interesi ganapiroba. K2008-2009 wlebSi gaerom Caatara urbanizaciis kvlevebi, romlis Sedegebi mowmobs qalaqis mosaxleobis ricxovnobis ukve gardauval zrdaze. Tanamedrove globaluri garemo, romelSic msxvili qalaqebi funqcionireben, maRali siCareebisa da mwvave konkurenciis samyaroa. igi kolosalur
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SesaZleblobebs iZleva, magram, imavdroulad, maRal moTxovnebsac ayenebs. msoflio sameurneo sistemaSi warmatebuli CarTvis Sansi globalizaciis gavleniT Cven Tvalwil yalibdeba, Tumca igi gansxvavebuli teritoriul- administraciuli erTeulisaTvis araTanabaria. upiratesobas isini iReben, romlebic msoflio bazrebze maRal konkurentunarianobas floben, SeuZliaT swrafi gardaqmna da TamaSis cvalebad wesebze morgeba. Aam moTxovnebs ufro ukeT msxvili qalaq-polisebi pasuxoben. maTSia Tavmoyrili udidesi raodenobis mravalgvari resursi. aq formirdeba da adaptirdeba axali codna, iqmneba axali, Tanamedrove profesiebi da maRalteqnologiuri samuSao adgilebi, axali mecnierebatevadi saqoneli da momsaxureba, mkvidrdeba cxovrebis axali stili, axali kulturuli tradiciebi, romlebic Semdeg mTel msoflioSi vrceldeba.G 29. ganviTarebul qveynebSi momxmarebluri sazogadoeba yalibdeba da axali tipis momxmarebeli _ X-momxmarebeli warmoiSoba, rasac mravali faqtori ganapirobebs, romelTa Soris mniSvnelovania: moxmarebis sagnebis Warbi warmoeba, savaWro revolucia, samomxmareblo resursebis gadideba, urbanizaciis donis amaRleba, moxmarebis sekularizacia, moxmarebaSi aqseologiuri cvlileba da axali samomxmareblo cnobierebis formireba. momxmarebluri sazogadoebis formireba mravali simptomiT vlindeba, kerZod: Warbi moxmarebiT, komodifikaciiT, komfortuli sazogadoebis SeqmniT, SopingiT, moxmarebis dekoleqtivizaciiTa da axali socialuri garemos CamoyalibebiT. momxmareblur sazogadoebas Tavisi momxreebi da mowinaaRmdegeebi hyavs. momxmarebluri sazogadoebis mTavari burji X-momxmarebelia, romelic gansxvavebuli fsiqikis mqonea, axali Rirebulebebisa da idealebis matarebeli, retlanslatori da recipientia. igi gasuli saukunis `saSualo klasis~ Semaviwrovebeli da Camnacvebelia. am tipis momxmarebelTa zrda Tanamedrove msoflios erT-erTi ZiriTadi trendia. 30. saswavlo kursis “institucionaluri ekonomika” Sesavali Tavi. ganxilulia institucionalizmis genezisi. Zvel da neoinstitucionalizms Soris arsebuli kavSirebi, maTi gansxvaveba da napovnia gzebi saqarTveloSi ekonomikuri Teoriis am mimarTulebis aqtiuri gamoyenebisaTvis. 31. saqarTvelos dRevandeli ekonomikis krizisidan gamoyvanisa da misi aRorZinebis erT-erTi mTavari magistraluri gza mcire bi¬znesis ganviTarebaa. amitom, Cveni saxelmwifos ekonomikuri politikis ZiriTadi sakiTxi unda iyos mcire biznesis yovelmxrivi mxardaWera. Tumca, saxelmwifo marTvis organoebs ar unda hqondeT imis imedi, rom mcire biznesi aris biu¬jetis Sevsebis uSreti wyaro da misi defici¬tis aRmomfxvreli saSualeba. mcire biznesis upirvelesi movaleoba, valdebuleba da misia -socialuri sakiTxebis mogvarebaa, kerZod, umuSevarTa dasaqmeba da am gziT mosaxleobis siRaribisagan Tavis daRweva. mcire sawarmoebi saxelmwifo mxardaWeris gareSe ver SeZleben fexze 507
dadgomasa da msx¬vil sawarmoebTan konkurencias. amis gareSe ki qveyanaSi ver Seiqmneba konkurentunariani sa¬warmoebis kritikuli masa, rac imas niSnavs, rom bazari msxvili sawarmoebis mier iqneba monopolizebuli. 32. naSromSi ganxilulia ucxouri investiciebis mozidvis aucileblobiT ganpirobebuli sakiTxebi. pirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis migracia da Tanamedrove tendenciebi. mocemulia pirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis motivacia, romelic dayofilia oTx jgufad. naSromSi gadmocemulia Tu didi xnis ganmavlobaSi dagrovilma raodenobrivma cvlilebebma rogori Tvisobrivi naxtomi gamoiwvia ekonomikur cxovrebaSi da axali Sinaarsobrivi datvirTva SeiZina. Ganxilulia ekonomikuri saqmianobis globalizaciis ZiriTadi formebi, transnacionaluri korporaciebis, rogorc globalizaciis mTavari komponentebis roli, Tanamedrove pirobebSi liberalizacia, rogorc maxasiaTebeli niSani pirdapiri ucxouri investiciebis saxelmwifo regulirebaSi. 33. komunikacia niSnavs sxva subieqtisTvis informaciis gaadcemas. marketingi mas ganixilavs rogorc sabazro subieqtebs Soris urTierTkavSiris da urTierTdamokidebulebis sistemas informaciis gacvlis gamo. komunikaciuri politika aaqtiurebs momsaxurebaze moTxovnis Camoyalibebis process da efeqtians xdis saqmianobis gasaRebis gamo. naSromi daxasiaTebulia momsaxurebis bazarze komunikaciuri saqmianobis fsiqlogiuri da socialuri Sinaarsi. 34.
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