Sigillography, n. ~ The study of seals. Rt: seal signature


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spreadsheet 368
spreadsheet, n. ~ A computer program that provides accounting worksheets, each
sheet containing rows and columns.
Notes: In a spreadsheet, a cell may contain a formula that displays a value that
has been calculated from values in other cells. Changing the value in one cell
affects the values in other cells that refer to the changed value. VisiCalc was the
first spreadsheet program for personal computers. Other examples include Excel,
Lotus 1-2-3, and Quattro Pro.
stability, n. ~ The quality of resisting change or deterioration.
RT: fixity
215 (O’Toole 1998, p. 272): Here were the oral and literate side by side, but
writing has some advantages. In written form, information achieved a stability
and durability it would not have so long as it remained only in the mind or in spoken
words.What is more, writing was in itself coming to be recognized as an effective
way for gathering and sharing information: some people would now learn
things only from books, Bede realized.
stacks, n. ~ Repositories · An area where materials are stored, especially an area furnished
principally with shelving.
RT: shelving
224 (Petroski 1999, p. 167): In the nineteenth century the idea arose of keeping
a library’s collection of books in a space separate from the reading room, and
this led to the development of the bookstack as we know it today.
staging, n. ~ Preservation · The process of preparing materials for storage or use;
conditioning1.
Syn: conditioning
RT: acclimation
Notes: Staging is commonly used to describe steps necessary to acclimatize
materials in cold storage for use at normal temperatures and relative humidities, or
to acclimatize materials at normal temperatures and humidities for cold storage.
staging area, n. ~ 1. An area set aside to allow materials to be stabilized before being
placed in or removed from storage. – 2. A holding area.
RT: archival storage conditions
Notes: Staging areas are commonly used to allow time for materials that are
stored in cold storage vaults to come to room temperature before being used by
patrons. They are also used to store new accessions so that the materials can be
reviewed for insects, vermin, mold, and other contaminants prior to accessioning,
and to hold materials prior to destruction.
stamp, n. ~ 1. A device used to print, impress, perforate or emboss a design or letters
on an item, especially paper. – 2. A mark made by such a device. – 3. A small piece
of printed paper attached to a letter or container to indicate the payment of
duties, taxes, or postage. – v. ~ 4. To mark with a stamp.
RT: emboss, time stamp
Notes: Stamps1 are usually small and intended for hand use. The letters or
design are typically raised. Stamps are commonly inked or used to transfer a pigment
or metal from foil. A blind stamp uses no such ink or pigment, and leaves
only an impression of the design.
stamping, n. ~ The act of placing a mark (a stamp2) on materials to indicate ownership,
legal custody, review, or approval.
RT: marking
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