Task – ‘Open-source’ task. Theory – 10 point task – a ‘Open-source’ task. Find/identify main postulates of given great thinker/scholar [from Martin Griffiths

ALFRED THAYER MAHAN'S THEORY OF SEA POWER
Alfred Thayer Mahan's theory of sea power is a influential geopolitical concept that argues that the control of the seas is crucial to the power and prosperity of nations. This theory has had a significant impact on international relations and naval strategy, and has been used to explain the geopolitical competition between nations for naval dominance and control of trade routes.
3 Main Postulates of Alfred Thayer Mahan's Theory of Sea Power:

1. 
   The control of the seas is essential for the success and prosperity of a nation.
   
2. 
   The strength of a nation's navy is the key indicator of its sea power, and the ability to project naval power is essential for maintaining control over trade routes and overseas territories.
   
3. 
   The competition between nations for control of the seas is a central aspect of international relations, and nations must constantly strive to maintain and expand their naval capabilities in order to remain competitive and secure.
   

Illustrations of Alfred Thayer Mahan's Theory of Sea Power in international relations include:

1. 
   The naval race between Britain and Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries: This rivalry between two major naval powers was a key factor in the geopolitical tensions that led to World War I.
   
2. 
   The U.S. strategy of naval expansion in the 20th century: The United States adopted Mahan's theory of sea power as a central aspect of its foreign policy and military strategy, and used its naval power to project its influence around the world.
   
3. 
   The emergence of China as a major naval power in the 21st century: China's recent investments in its navy and efforts to secure its trade routes and overseas territories demonstrate the continued relevance of Mahan's theory of sea power in the modern world.
   

isaiah bowman
Isaiah Bowman was an American geographer and diplomat who made significant contributions to the field of political geography and international relations. He is best known for his ideas on the role of geography in shaping political power and international relations.
3 Main Postulates of Isaiah Bowman's Theory of Place and Space:

1. 
   Geography has a profound impact on the political power and development of nations, and it is a key factor in shaping international relations.
   
2. 
   The location and physical characteristics of a place can either enhance or limit its ability to exert political power and influence, and this dynamic can have important implications for international relations.
   
3. 
   Geopolitical competition for access to resources and strategic territories is a central aspect of international relations, and geography is a major factor in determining the outcome of these contests.
   

Illustrations of Isaiah Bowman's Theory of Place and Space in international relations include:

1. 
   The geopolitical competition for control of the Suez Canal in the 19th and 20th centuries: The location of the Suez Canal at the crossroads of Europe and Asia made it a strategically important waterway, and its control was hotly contested by European powers and the Ottoman Empire.
   
2. 
   The role of geography in the Cold War: The geography of the Iron Curtain and the division of Europe into communist and non-communist blocs had a profound impact on international relations during the Cold War.
   
3. 
   The geopolitical importance of the Arctic region in the 21st century: The location of valuable natural resources and the potential for new shipping routes through the Arctic has made this region a new frontier of geopolitical competition between major powers.