The Central Asian Heritage Group
karaim: (Russian) the Karaim. karam 1
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karaim: (Russian) the Karaim.
karam 1: (Persian) cabbage. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 140 karam 2 lit.: (Arabic) grace, goodness. ~ qil-/ayla-/Et- to show mercy or kindness. karamel": (Russian) caramel. karamzor: (Persian) cabbage patch. karantin: (Russian) quarantine; quarantine station. karash: furring (on the tongue). ~ bog'la- to get a furred tongue. karashma: (Persian) flirtatious gesture, coquetry. karashmali: flirtatious, coquettish. karavot: (Russian) bed; outdoor platform used for sitting or lying on. karaxt: (Persian) senseless, paralyzed, unconscious; dormant, hibernating. ~ pashsha tsetse fly. ~ bo'l- s. karaxtlan-. karaxtlan- v.i. rare: to be stunned, dumb, senseless, to be rooted to the spot. karaxtlik: numbness, paralysis; stupor. karbid: (Russian) carbide. karbol: (Russian) carbolic. ~ kislota carbolic acid. karbolka coll.: (Russian) carbolic acid. karbonat: (Russian) carbonate. karborund: (Russian) carborundum. karbyurator: (Russian) carburetor. karch: (Persian) s. karj. karchla-: s. karjla-. kardan: (Russian) ?? ~ val ~li uzatma ... transmission.?? kardiograf: (Russian) cardiograph. kardiografiya: (Russian) cardiography. kardiogramma: (Russian) cardiogram. kardiolog: (Russian) cardiologist. kardiologik: (Russian) cardiological. kardiologiya: (Russian) cardiology. karel: Karelian. kareta: (Russian) carriage, coach. karih: obs. (Arabic) loathsome, disgusting. ~ ko'r- to find loathsome, to be repulsed by. karikatura: (Russian) caricature; cartoon. karikaturachi: caricaturist; cartoonist. karilla-: v.i. to caw (s. qarilla-); to squawk, to blow one's own horn. karim: obs. (Arabic) kind, gracious, generous. karima: obs. (Arabic) fem. of karim. kariz: (Persian) subterranean aqueduct marked by a series of wells on the surface. karj: (Persian) slice, piece (of melon); a quarter part of a ~ qil- to cut into slices. karjla-: to chop a melon into slices; to fold into four quarters (do'ppi). karjli: divided into quarters (do'ppi). kark: (Persian) s. karkidon. karkas: (Russian) frame; framework. karki: (Persian) made of rhinoceros horn or hide. ~ qalqon rhinoceros-hide shield. ~ pichoq knife with a handle of rhinoceros horn; any knife with a bone handle. karkidon zool.: (Persian) rhinoceros. ~ ilon (zool.) long-nosed viper. ~ qushlar (zool.) hornbills. karlik: deafness.karmak bot.Siberian sea lavender. karmon: (Russian) purse; pocket. karmonkesar: pickpocket. karnaval: (Russian) carnival. karnay: (Persian) a gigantic (3 m.) trumpet; any trumpet-shaped object: speaker, megaphone, etc. ishtahasi ~ having a huge appetite. qo'lni ~ qilib chaqir- to call to s.o. by cupping the hands around the mouth. karnaychi: ~dan bir puf easily done, easy as pie, just a flick of the wrist. karnaygul: (Persian) bindweed. karniz: (Russian) cornice; ledge. karomat: (Arabic) foreknowledge; miracle, miraculous powers. ~ qil- to foretell; to forewarn. ~ ko'rsat- to work a miracle. karomatli: having miraculous powers; able to see the future. karotin: (Russian) carotin. karovka: s. kirovka. karp zool.: (Russian) carp. karquloq: deaf-eared.karqur zool.capercaillie, wood grouse. karra: (Arabic) time, times. ikki ~ ikki - to'rt two times two is four.karrak bot.?? [kuziniia smolistaia kuchukonosnaia; kuziniia nizbegaiushchaia]karrali math.~ son square of an integer. karralilik math: divisibility w/o a remainder.kars-kars, kars-kurs ono.crunching noise. ~ qil- to crunch. karsilla-: v.i. to crunch (between the teeth). [karsillat-] karsillama: crunchy. kart 1: s. kat. kart 2: ~ dumba (pure, uncooked) tail fat of a sheep. kart 3: (Russian) go-cart. karta: (Russian) map; field; playing card. kartech": (Russian) case-shot; grape-shot; buck-shot. ~ bomba ?? kartel": (Russian) cartel. karter: (Russian) crank case. kartina coll.: (Russian) movie, picture. karting: (Russian) go-cart race. kartingist: (Russian) go-cart racer. kartochka: (Russian) card. kartograf: (Russian) cartographer. kartografik: (Russian) cartographic. kartografiya: (Russian) cartography. kartogramma: (Russian) graph, plot. karton: (Russian) cardboard. kartoshka: (Russian) potato. ~ kavlagich potato digger.kartoshkagul bot.potato flower. kartoteka: (Russian) card file, card catalogue. karusel": (Russian) merry-go-round. karvon: (Persian) caravan; (arch.) head of a caravan; (coll.) trucker. karvonboshi: caravan leader; (hist.) official in charge of court where the emir's camels, horses, and wagons are kept; (hist.) head of merchants in Bukhara; (hist.) broker for wagons and pack animals; leader, guide. karvonqush: the Pleiades. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 141 karvonsaroy: (Persian) caravansaray. kas dial.: (Persian) person. kasaba: (Arabic) ~ soyuzi professional guild, union. ~ tashkiloti professional organization. kasabachilik harakati: professional movement. kasal: (Arabic) sick, ill; diseased; patient; sickness, disease; habit; flaw, bane; dilemma, difficulty; misfortune. hamyon ~ empty pockets. ~ga uchra-/Eski ~ the same old problem. ~ qil- to make sick. ~ bo'l- to get sick. nima ~ing bor? What is bothering you? What ails you? uning ~i boshqa His problem is s.t. else. uning ~i nima? What's wrong with him? hamma ~ shunda That's the source of the problem. kasallan-: v.i. to become sick. kasallik: sickness, disease. ~ varaqasi medical certificate. o'zini ~ka sol- to feign sickness. u ~i tufayli kelomadi He couldn't come because he was sick. kasalmand: (Persian) sickly, chronically ill. kasalmand coll.: (Persian) s. kasalmand. kasalnamo: (Persian) unhealthy or sickly looking. kasalxona: (Persian) hospital (s. ~ rejim medical regimen. kasana: arch. (Persian) craftsman hired to work at s.o.'s home; work done by such a craftsman. kasanachi: craftsman hired to work at s.o.'s home. kasb: (Arabic) craft, skill, trade, profession. ~ Et-/Erkin ~ kishilari professional people. kasb-kor: (Persian) profession, vocation. kasbdosh: (Persian) colleague, partner in profession. kasbiy: (Arabic) professional. kashak: (Persian) upright, post.kashal 1 dial.waiting, yearning. ~ bo'l- to wait for longingly; to worry about.kashal 2 dial.far, distant. ~ ketgan gone abroad or away. kashalot zool.: (Russian) cachalot, sperm-whale. kashanda: (Persian) smoker, smoking addict. kashandalik: smoking (habit). kashar: winter quarters for shepherds. kashf: (Arabic) discovery, invention. ~ qil-/Et- to discover, to invent. kashfiyot: (Arabic) discoveries, inventions, findings. kashfiyotchi: inventor. kashfiyotchilik: inventiveness.kashish lit.priest. kashkul: (Persian) a large engraved copper cup with a handle and lid; beggar's cup. kashmir(i): (Persian) cashmere; crafty, sneaky, devious. kashne: (Russian) scarf, muffler. kashnich: (Persian) coriander. kashshof: (Arabic) explorer, discoverer, pioneer; Young Pioneer. kashta: (Persian) embroidered design; embroidery. kashtachi: embroiderer. kashtachilik: embroidering. kashtado'z: (Persian) s. kashtachi. kashtali: embroidered. kashtan bot. (Russian): chestnut.kasir-kasir, kasir-kusur ono.crackling or crunching noises. kasirla-: v.i. to crunch, to munch. kaska: (Russian) helmet. kaskad: (Russian) cascade. gidroElektrostantsiya ~i spillway of a hydroelectic dam. kasod: (Arabic) not moving, not selling (item). bozor ~ slow market, stagnant trade. kasofat: (Arabic) unlucky, ruinous; misfortune, calamity; (inv.) rat, bastard. kasofatli: disastrous; ominous. kasr 1: (Arabic) fraction. ~ qoldiq proper fraction. kasr 2: (Arabic) harm, damage (stemming from another's actions). menga ~ing tegdi I suffered from your actions. (birovning) ~iga qol- to suffer the consequences of another's actions. ~ son fractional number. kasrli: fractional; containing a fraction. kasrsiz: complete(ly), wholle/wholely, leaving no fraction. kassa: (Russian) pay desk or office; ticket-window; fund; cash. omonat ~si savings fund. o'zaro yordam ~si mutual aid fund. ~ daftari cash book. kassatsiya jud.: (Russian) reversal. kasseta: (Russian) cassette; plate-holder. kassir: (Russian) cashier. kasta: (Russian) caste. kastor moyi: (Russian) s. kastorka. kastorka: (Russian) castor oil. kastryul"ka: (Russian) saucepan, pot. kat dial.: (Persian) a large wooden platform (s. karavot). katak: (Persian) coop, pen; square; cell, chamber; nostril; checkered. ~(li) daftar notebook of graph paper. ~ dasturxon checkered tablecloth. ~-~ checkered. katak-katak: made up of many chambers, squares, etc. katakcha: tiny pen, cell, etc. katalak: hovel, hutch. kataliz: (Russian) catalysis. katalizator: (Russian) catalyst. katalog: (Russian) catalogue.katanak bot.burweed. katapul"ta: (Russian) catapult. kataysa: ~ qil- to go for a drive. kategoriya: (Russian) category. kategoriyali: categorical. kater: (Russian) launch, cutter. katet: (Russian) cathetus.katmon dial.purse. katod: (Russian) cathode. ~ nurlar cathode rays. katolik: (Russian) (Roman) Catholic. katolitsizm: (Russian) Catholicism. katorga: (Russian) penal servitude, hard labor. ~da bo'l- to serve hard labor. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 142 katta-katta: very large; lots of large... ~ uylar lots of big houses. ~ qizlar lots of well-grown girls. katta-kichik: large and small, great and small; young and old. katta: big, large; grand- (relative); adult, advanced in age; great; senior. ~ pul a lot of money. ~ xotin the senior wife; grown woman. ~ qil- to raise. ~ni kechib kichkina qilgan child who speaks like an adult. ko'zini ~ och- to open one's eyes wide. o'zini ~ ol-/~ arava qayoqqa yursa kichigi ham shu yoqqa yuradi one should follow the example of one's elders. ~ boshini/shaharning ~lari grandees, upper class, high and mighty of the town. ~ qilib ko'rsatadigan shisha magnifying glass. ~ bo'l- to grow up. ~ kel- to be too large. ~ yoshdagi/u mendan ~ He's older than I. ~ qumsichqon (zool.) great gerbil. ~ qo'shoyoq (zool.) great jerboa. ~ churrak (zool.) gargney.kattabosh bot.a type of brome grass. kattakon: big, huge, enormous; senior. kattakonlik: hugeness; airs. ~ qil- to put on airs. kattalash-: v.i. to enlarge, to grow, to get big. [kattalashtir-] kattalik: largeness; size. ~ qil- to be too big. ~ing o'zingga! Don't be too big for your britches! Don't have such a big head!kattaqo'rg'on bot.a type of grape. kattar-: v.i. to grow, to become large. katyusha: (Russian) a truck-mounted rocket launcher. kauchuk: (Russian) rubber. kaustik: caustic. kavak: (Persian) hollow, cavity, hole. kavakla-: v.t. to hollow out. kavakli: hollow. kavaler 1: (Russian) holder of an order, decorated. kavaler 2 coll: (Russian) male partner (dancing, etc.). kavalerist: (Russian) cavalryman. kavaleriya: (Russian) cavalry. kavar bot: common capers. kaverna: (Russian) cavity. kavkab arch. poet.: (Arabic) star (s. yulduz). Kavkaz: the Caucasus.kavob coll.s. kabob.kavobchi coll.s. kabobchi. kavsar: (Arabic) name of a fountain in Heaven (hovuzi ~); clean, pure, cool (water). kavsh: ~ qaytar- to chew one's cud, to ruminate. ~ qaytaruvchi ruminant. kavsha-: v.t. to masticate, to ruminate. [kavshan-, kavshat-, kavshash-] kavshar: solder; excuse, occasion, cause (for continuing a topic). kavsharla-: v.t. to solder. [kavsharlat-] kavsharlagich: soldering iron. kavsharlagich: soldering iron. kavshovchi: v.n. of kavsha-; ruminant. kavush: (Persian) leather overshoe. ~im ko'chada qolgani yo'q to not care to go out much. ~ing to'g'ri Get lost!. ~i to'g'ri bo'l- to be chased off. ~ini to'g'rilab qo'y- to run s.o. off. kavushandoz: (Persian) place where shoes are taken off, vestibule. kavushchan: wearing only overshoes on one's feet. kavushdo'z: (Persian) cobbler. kavushdo'zlik: cobblery. kayf: (Arabic) mood, spirits; pleasure, enjoyment; inebriation, buzz. ~ini buz- to spoil one's joy. ~i uch-/~ini sur- to enjoy s.t. ~i baland/shira ~ bo'l- to be tipsy. ~i osh- to become quite drunk. ~ qil- to enjoy, to luxuriate in; to get drunk or high; to inebriate. ~ini kes- to sober up. uning ~i bor He's tipsy or drunk. kayf-safo, kayfu safo (Arabic): carousing, revelry. kayf-xotira: (Arabic) state and mood, spirits. kayfiyat: mood, spirits, well-being; (poet.) inebriation, high. shu ~da in that case. kayfiyot lit.: (Arabic) intoxicants. kayflan- v.i. rare: to enjoy; to get drunk or high. [kayflantir-] kayflantir- v.t. rare: caus. of kayflan-; to benumb, to stupefy. kayfli: drunk or high; inebriating; uplifting. ~ ichimlik intoxicating beverage. kayfsiz: in bad humor, out of sorts. kayfsizlan-: v.i. to be dispirited. [kayfsizlantir-] kayfsizlik: low spirits, bad humor. kaynozoy: (Russian) Cenozoic. kayuta: (Russian) berth, cabin. Kayvon: (Persian) Saturn. kayvoni: (Persian) steward; housewife; smart, knowledgable. kazak: (Russian) Cossack. kazarma: (Russian) barracks. kazein: (Russian) casein. kazemat: (Russian) casemate. kazo-kazo: (Arabic) such and such. ~lar notable personalities. kazzob: (Arabic) liar, deceiver. kazzoblik: lying, deception. ~ qil- to deceive, to be deceptive. kebatli: well-built. kech- v.t.,: v.i. to pass through, to go through; to happen; (+jondan ~- to be ready to give or risk one?s life. ne ~di What (trials) did he go through? bir qoshiq qonidan ~- to spare s.o.'s life. [kechir-, kechiril-] kech: evening; late. ~ bilan in the evening. ~ bo?ldi/~gacha/~ga qadar until night; all day long. ~ kirishi bilan with the coming of night. ~ deganda/~i bilan at the latest. ~ soat oltida six o?clock in the evening. ~ qol- to be late. ~ kuz late fall. ~ pishar s. kechpishar. kecha: night; evening party; yesterday. ~lari at night, nights. ~ni ~, kunduzni kunduz demay all night and day, disregarding whether it is night or day. ~ ~si last night. ~ kechqurun yesterday evening. ~(yu)-kunduz night and day. bir ~ kunduz one (24-hour) day. kechagi: yesterday, yesterday's... ~ voqea the event that happened yesterday. gazetaning ~ soni yesterday's issue of the newspaper. kechalik: night..., nighttime... ~ ish nighttime work. bir ~ mehmon a guest who stays one night. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 143 kechasi: during the night, at night. ~ bilan all night. kechik-: v.i. to be late, to be delayed. [kechiktir-, kechiktiril-] kechik: ford. kechinma: experience, event. kechir-: v.t. caus. of boshdan ~- to undergo, to experience (firsthand). kun ~- to live, to get by, to survive. ko'z ~- to pass one's eyes (over s.t.). umr ~- to live, to subsist. ~asiz/~ing/~gaysiz Excuse me, Pardon me. [kechiril-] kechirilmas: unforgivable, unexcusable. kechirim: forgiveness. ~ so'ra- to beg or ask for forgiveness. kechirinma: s. kechinma.kechki adj.evening...; late ripening. ~ payt (in the) evening, (at) night. ~ o'rik late-ripening apricot. kechkir-: v.i. to become evening. kechlatib: to wait until nighttime (to do s.t.). kechlik (ovqat): evening meal. kechmish: past, bygone; the past, bygone days; adventure, escapade. ~-kechinmish life?s quirks and adventures. kechpishar: late-ripening. kechqurun: evening.kechqurungi adj.evening... ~ ziyofat evening banquet.kechuv coll.s. kechik. kedr bot.: (Russian) cedar. ~ yong?og?i pine nut.kedrxo?r zool.spotted nutcracker. kefir: (Russian) kefir (a yoghurt-like drink). keganak: felt cloak worn by shepherds. kegay: spoke; (obs.) radius.kegin dial.s. keyin. kek: grudge, enmity. ~ saqla- to hold a grudge. ~ saqlashlik vindictiveness; rancor, unforgivingness. kekchi: unforgiving, vindictive, vengeful. kekchilik: vengefulness, unforgivingness. kekir-: v.i. to burp. kekirdak: throat, larynx. ~ olmasi Adam's apple. ~cho?z- to bawl; to swagger, to boast, to crow. sassiq ~ bo?l- to let out a smelly burp. kekirik: burp. kekkay-: v.i. to stick one's chest out, to strut, to swagger. [kekkayish-, kekkaytir-] kekkayma: swaggerer, boaster, snob. kekkaymajon: s. kekkayma. kekkaymaxon: s. kekkayma. keksa: elderly, old (person); ancient, time-honored. keksalik: old age.keksar- coll.s. keksay-. keksay-: v.i. to become elderly. kel-: v.i. to come, to arrive; to occur, to befall; to proceed, follow, or derive from; to fit, to suit; to weigh, to come to (a measurement), to amount to, to be worth; (after -kulgim ~di I felt like laughing. (+~- to be blessed with good fortune. mehnat hisobiga ~gan daromad profit derived from hard work. pal'to unga kichik ~adi the coat is small on him. qovun olti kilogram ~di the melons came to/weighed six kilos. balandligi yigirma metrcha ~adigan daraxt a tree of some twenty meters. gugurt cho?piday ~adigan tikan thorn the size of a matchstick bu yil kuz yaxshi ~di Fall turned out pleasant this year. bu pulga ancha narsa ~adi You can get a lot for this much money. qani, so'zdan ~ing Well, let's hear you talk some. quruq so?zni qo?ying, ishdan ~ing That?s enough empty words, let?s get down to work. ~, qo'y shu gapingni Come on, forget about this. -(i)b kel- (past) to come from doing s.t., to just finish doing s.t.; (future) to do s.t. and come back. [kelish-, keltir-] Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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