The Present simple tense


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Being packed (=as the goods were packed) in strong cases , the goods arrived in good condition.
Ushbu vazifada Present participle passive bilan bir qatorda ko’pincha Past participle ishlatiladi.
Being packed in strong … = packed in strong …
Past participle (P2)
( O’tgan zamon sifatdoshi)
1.Agar gapda V3(ed) o’zi yolg’iz kelib, “ – gan,-kan,-qan” qo’shimchalarini ifodalab keluvchi so’zlarga past participle (P2) deyiladi yoki majhul nisbatlarning to be siz shakli deyish mumkin. – the man injured in the accident was taken to hospital. / The money stolen in the robbery was never found.
2.there is/ there are (was/were)lardan keyin “ –ing “ yoki “ V3” kelishi mumkin.
There were some children swimming in the river.
Past Paticiple Passive
1. Past participle otlar oldida aniqlovchi bo’lib keladi.
A broken cup was lying on the table.
She mended the torn sleeve of her dress.
2. Past participle otlar orqasidan aniqlovchi bo’lib keladi va ular aniqlovchi ergash gaplarga mos keladi.
This firm is interested in the purchase of automobiles prodused by our plants (=which are prodused by our plants).
All books taken (=which were taken) from the library must be returned next week.
3. Past participle odatiy, umuman sodir bo’ladigan ish-harakatni ifodalaydi. Unga mos keluvchi ergash gapda Simple present passive ishlatilishi mumkin.
They sent us a list of goods imported by that firm (=which are imported by that firm).
4. Past Participle qo’shma kesim tarkibida keladi.
My pencil is broken.
The letters were typed.
5. Past participle sifatdoshli iboralarda ishlatiladi, payt va sabab holi bo’lib keladi. Bunday iboralar kesimi majhul nisbatda bo’lgan ergash gaplarga to’g’ri keladi.

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