Theoretical problems of studying space in language consciousness 10


The relevance of the master's thesis


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The relevance of the master's thesisdetermined by the significance of the problem of the functional meaning of spatial vocabulary, its differentiation from figurative meanings. It is necessary to carefully develop the category of spatial vocabulary, to study the problems of national specifics of the representation of not only spatial, but also functional meanings in the language. The concept of "space" in terminology has a slightly greater semantic potential than in the direct meaning, since "space is an organized environment". The environment in this case is considered as a set of natural or other conditions of existence. The relevance of this research is also due, on the one hand, to the appeal to space, which plays a fundamental role in the ontology of the world, and, on the other, to the need to comprehend and generalize facts about space through the prism of language and the science of language.
The degree of knowledge of the topic. The category of space was considered in linguistics in various aspects. For example, the means of expressing spatial relations were considered in the works of such linguists as Yu. V.Mazurova, S. R. Merdanov, O. V. Myakshev, Yu. N. Panova, N. S. Aleshchenko, O. Yu. Boguslavskaya, V. V. Vinogradov, A. Zaliznyak, I. B. Itkin, A. S. Kirichenko, O. N. Seliverstova, L. A. Shishkin, and others.The concept of "space" and its implementation in language was studied in the works of A. V. Bondarko, Yu. V. Grinkevich, O. P. Ermakov, O. P. Ignatenko, V. Yu. Koprov, L. V. Polubichenko, O. N. Seliverstov . The classification of spatial meanings was analyzed in the works of A.D. Velikoretsky, E. Y. Vladimirsky, M. V. Vsevolodova, Ya. K. Radevich-Vinnitsky, etc.; spatial relations in English, German, Polish, Kazakh, etc., in comparison with Russian, were studied in the works of V. D. Arakin, E. Z. Bogdanova, A. D. Ivanova, V. V. Kolesnikov, and others.V. Kornevoy, N. B. Shmatova; separate spatial values: the trajectory of movement were considered in the studies of D. S. Ganenkov; the direction of movement was studied in the workF. I. Rozhanskogo; the opposition "top – bottom"analyzed in the worksR. S. Ganenkov. According to Grzegorzikov, movement in space was considered in the studies of T. V. Bulygina, A. D. Shmelev, and others. But to date, there is no sufficiently effective linguistic and methodological model for activating spatialcategories.

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