Ticket 1 Enterprises (firms) field of activity and its main characteristics


Ticket6 1. The main purpose of government regulation in the economy


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1. The main purpose of government regulation in the economy.
Government regulations are key to making sure that businesses treat customers fairly. Some, such as Stephen Pociask, clam that "market forces are sufficient to hold prices in check" (Rahn). However, this often doesn't work, because in many industries, including the telecom industry, which Pociask was referring to, the market is not naturally fair. Businesses hold regional monopolies and collude in price fixing, which they can accomplish due to the high barrier of entry in their market. In some industries, even those being regulated agree that these rules are necessary to protect consumers. For instance, Denise Landry, the senior vice president of Emergent BioSolutions, a specialty pharmaceutical company, states that "For our industry, regulation is useful and necessary to protect consumers and assure patient safety" (Combs). In an industry with such a direct impact on consumers' health, they must be regulated to ensure that no drugs can hit the market without being tested for safety and effectiveness. In industries such as this, by the time that "market forces" are able to come into play, there is a strong chance that people will already have been hurt or even killed by the company's mistakes. These same regulations also play an important role in keeping the competing companies on a fair, honest playing ground.
2. Levers of the mechanism of management of the economy.
The managerial lever Mission, strategy and goal dominates all phases, representing half of all labels. The representation is strongest in the Need Finding and Commercialization phases indicating a focus on market needs and company offerings. Also being aware of competitors and positioning in terms of entering specific niches are evident in these two phases. In the Implementation phase, a will to specialize can be seen related to developing for specific contexts or entering smaller niches. Labels concerning choice of niche in relation to core competencies are also observed in the Ideation phase, however labels about niche in the Implementation phase describe a choice to influence customer processes. Moreover, in the implementation phase an aspiration to appear as a larger company was raised as a means to achieve credibility. An example is Company B that has chosen to have a clear branding of its products in order to make it look as a much bigger company

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