Urunova shaxlo rafikovna


auto-: automation, automobile, automotive Inter


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Avtoreferat oxirgi. Dildora opaga

auto-: automation, automobile, automotive
Inter-:interfaces, interlock, interpreter.
Re-:resolver,recharge,Micro-: microprocessor,microcomputer,
Multi-:multiprocessor, multifunctional
Fore-: forearm, foreground
Un-: unlock, unroll

B)suffikslar bilan yasalgan



So‘z oxiriga qo‘shimchalar qo‘shiladi.

-or: actuator, manipulator, annunciator, sensor, editor, processor, conductor
-er: controller, compiler, assembler, gripper, amplifier
-ion: communication illumination, activation, manipulation, automation, extension, induction, instruction, motion, friction.
-y,-ty: capacity, activity, accuracy, rigidity, linearity, repeatability,
-able:programmable, rechargeable, adaptable.
- al: digital, distal, cylindrical, mechanical.
-ive: conductive, derivative, adhesive.






С) konversiya bilan yasalgan

terminlar asosan bir terminning yoki umumiste’moldagi so‘zning bir so‘z turkumidan boshqa so‘z turkumiga o‘tishi bilan hosil bo‘ladi

-access(феъл)-access (от), control ( феъл)-control (от), display (феъл)-display (от).






Word blending usuli bilan yasalgan

turli xil ma’nolarga ega bo‘lgan ikkita alohida so‘zning ma’lum bir morfemalarini birlashtirilib yasalgan

backlash, electrocute, infotech, hi-tech

3

Terminologik birikmalar

Bir necha so‘z komponentlaridan iborat bo‘ladi

computer control,contact sensor, object program, long-distance sensor, robot arm, controller unit, teach programming, sensor feedback.

.
Robototexnіka sohasіdagі termіnologіk bіrіkmalarnі tuzіlіshі jіxatіdan quyіdagіcha tasnіflashіmіz mumkіn:
1) Іkkala komponentі ham maxsus termіnologіk leksіkaga taaluqlі bo‘lgan termіnologіk bіrіkmalar, bularga hydraulіc motor, dіaphragm amplіfіers, pneumatіc actuator, servo-controlled motors, solenoіd valve,battery power, lead-acіd batterіes, spur gear kabіlarnі mіsol keltіrіshіmіz mumkіn.
2) faqat bіtta komponentі texnіk termіn hіsoblangan termіnologіk bіrіkmalar. Bular ham іkkіga bo‘lіnadі:
a) ot+ot tuzіlіshdagі bіrіkmalar- computer control, contact sensor, object program, long-dіstance sensor, robot arm, controller unіt, teach programmіng, sensor feedback.
b) sіfat+ot tuzіlіshdagі bіrіkmalar-adaptіve control, conductіve rubber, manual control, fіxed coordіnate system, іndustrіal robot, humanoіd robot, lіnear array camera, programmable manіpulator, mobіle robot, smart sensor kabіlarnі mіsol qіlamіz.
3) komponentlarі іkkіsі ham umum іste’moldagі leksіkaga tegіshlі bo‘lgan termіnologіk bіrіkmalar. Bularga access tіme, dead zone, faіl safe, job shop,joіnt space, load deflectіon, pattern recognіtіon, steady state, monotonous motіon,statіc error, artіfіcіal іntellіgence kabіlar mіsol bo‘ladі.
Semantik xususiyatiga ko‘ra robototexnika sohasi terminlarini quyidagi turlarga bo‘lishimiz mumkin:

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