Present Simple
Oddiy hozirgi zamon
Yasalishi:
III shaxs birlik(he,she,It)dan tashqari barcha shakllarida fe’lning asosiy shaklini qo’yish bilan yasaladi:
Positive : S + V1/Vs,es I go to school. He goes.
Question : Do/does + S + V1? Do I go to school? Does he go?
Negative : S + do/does + not + V1. I don’t go to school. He doesn’t go.
Ishlatilishi:
Doim to’g’ri bo’lgan faktlar uchun ishlatiladi:
- The Earth goes roung the Sun. Yer quyosh atrofidan aylanadi.
- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. Suv 100 gradusda qaynaydi.
Hozirgacha doim to’g’ri bo’lgan ish-harakat va holatlar uchun ishlatiladi:
- I live in Bukhara Men Buxoroda yashayman.
- I don’t like horror films. Men qo’rqinchli filmlar ko’rishni yoqtirmayman.
Hozirgi zamonda takrorlanib turuvchi hodisalarni ifodalashda:
- I wake up at 6 o’clock every morning. Men har ertalab soat 6 da uyg’onaman.
Kalendar va jadval bo’yicha sodir bo’ladigan hodisalar, hafta kunlarining, oylarning kelishi, davlatga tegishli transportlarning harakatlanishi, davlat tashkilotlarining ish vaqtlarini ifodalashda:
- Tomorrow is Monday. Ertaga dushanba.
- Christmas is on Tuesday next year. Rojdestvo keyingi yil seshanba kuni bo’ladi.
- The train leaves for Tashkent tomorrow. Poyez Toshkentga ertaga jo’naydi.
- The ship sails next week. Kema keyingi hafta yo’lga chiqadi.
- Banks in London open at 9:00, and Londonda banklar 9:00 da ochilib 6:00 da
close at 6:00. yopiladi.
Signallar:
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |