Best scientific research 2022
Download 1.94 Mb. Pdf ko'rish
|
1-1-PB
BEST SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH - 2022 194 2013: p. 31]. This dialogue of Plato was influenced by Christian churches. Before Anselm, the idea of eternity entered the Christian concept through Proklos, Augustinus and Boethius [Pojman vd. 2008: p.222, 224]. In particular, Christian philosophers such as Augustinus and Boethius actively fought against the false concepts of God in Christianity and expressed that God is one and the creator. One of Boethius' criticisms of the teslis (trinity) principle in Christianity is the thesis that the divine essence is essentially one. [Cross. 2012: p. 453] The divine substance is a pure form and does not contain various changes. For this reason, the existence of three breeds does not necessarily mean that there should be any difference in the ore. According to Boethius, God is the only mind, whose grace, in other words, the divine mind surrounds the whole universe. God pervades everything in the universe with his eternity [Boethius. 2011: p. 353]. Allah is a being who knows everything that has been and is happening in the world with this quality. After the Christian concept, we can mention Kindi, Farabi, Ibn Sina and other philosophers among the Islamic philosophers who are deeply concerned with this issue. In particular, Ibn Sina, in this matter, was very against the view that the universe is one with God in the Ancient Greek concept, and then in the Christian and Islamic world, the Mu'tazile theologians and some philosophers were influenced by the concept of eternity in the Greek concept. carefully justified his doctrine. Meanings have been given to Ibn Sina's concept of existence. Looking at some of these, there are those who have mentioned that Ibn Sina's worldview has a pantheistic basis. For example, Khairullayev said, "Allah and existence are not things that contradict each other and negate each other, on the contrary, they form a whole existence. Eternity belongs to Allah. Allah and nature are connected by certain steps. Long and whole On one side of the chain, God, the creator, is a necessary being, and on the other end lies nature" [Khairullayev, M. 2012: p. 28]. From the point of view of cause and effect, perhaps Khairullayev's reasoning can be justified, but as Ibn Sina mentioned in his "metaphysical" and "Al-Isharat Wattanbihat" work, the existence of God is far from being a matter of any science, and is only a goal. can get From this point of view, according to Ibn Sina's opinion, existence is the only truth, and the question of metaphysical science is existence [Ibn Sina. 2009: p. 253]. In my opinion, as expressed by Durusoi, if we consider God's existence with the steps of cause and effect, the mind cannot understand the eternal result of the chain of |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling