Clauses. Clauses of purposes-Maqsad bog’lovchilari

NOTE: Inkor shakli to yuklamasidan oldin not inkor yuklamasini qo’yish orqali yasaladi.
They hurried so as not to/in order not to miss the train
(not: they hurried not to miss the train.)
He wrote the number down in order not to/so as not to forget it.
4. So that- uchun
Biror-bir ish-xarakat bajarilishining sababini-maqsadini ko’rsatish uchun so that bog’lovchisidan keyin to’liq gap talab qilinadi va so that bog’lovchisidan keyin kelgan gapda will/can/may/would/could/might modal fellari ishlatiladi.
Agar bosh gapning kesimi xozirgi yoki kelasi zamonda bo’lsa so that bog’lovchisidan keyin will/can/may modal fellari ishlatiladi.
S+V (in present/future)+so that+S+will/can/may+do smth
I get up early every day so that I will be in time for work.
I am learning English so that I can read English books.
She will save money so that she can buy a flat.
I’ll leave early so that I can catch the train.
Agar bosh gapning kesimi o’tgan zamonda bo’lsa so that bog’lovchisida keyin would/could/might modal fellari ishlatiladi.
I got up early yesterday so that I would be in time for work.
She saved money so that she could buy a flat.
I moved that vase so that the dog wouldn’t break it.
NOTE:
Leave the keys out so that I remember to take them.
I’ll take my umbrella so that I don’t get wet.
5. In case- ehtiyot shartdan, xar ehtimolga qarshi


S+shall/ should + do smth + in case+S+V(in present)
Will/ would + do smth + in case + S+V(in present)
I shall buy some cake in case they come.
I will give you my phone number in case you need any information.
I will take my gloves in case my hands get cold.
I will give you my address in case you want to write to me.
I shall be at my uncle’s house in case you should need to reach me.