Dzhankeldy Wind Power Project
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56086-001-esia-en
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- 3.5.2.2 ADB
3.5.2.1
EBRD In accordance with PR 1, there is a requirement for EBRD financed projects to undertake an appropriate Environmental and Social Assessment in order to: Identify and evaluate environmental and social impacts and issues of the Project. Adopt a mitigation hierarchy approach to address adverse environmental or social impacts and issues to workers, affected communities, and the environment from Project activities. Promote improved environmental and social performance of clients through the effective use of management systems. Develop an ESMS tailored to the nature of the Project, for assessing and managing environmental and social issues and impacts in a manner consistent with the relevant PRs. According to PR 1 “The ESIA will include an examination of technically and financially feasible alternatives to the sources of such impacts, including the non-project alternative, and document the rationale in selecting the particular course of action proposed. It will also identify potential improvement opportunities and recommend measures needed to avoid, or where avoidance is not possible, minimise and mitigate adverse impacts.” 3.5.2.2 ADB Since the proposed ACWA Power Wind Farm falls under Category A (under the environmental safeguard), an environmental impact assessment (EIA) including an environmental management plan (EMP) is required. 3.5.2.3 EU EIA Legislation EBRD is committed towards the promotion of the European Union’s (EU) environmental requirements and is a signatory of the European Principles for the Environment. The Principles endorse and reinforce the European consensus on the values attached to the fundamental Dzhankeldy 500MW Wind Farm ESIA Volume 2- Main Text, Tables & Figures 114 right for both present and future generations throughout the world to live in a healthy environment. EIA Directive 85/337/EEC was introduced in 1985 and applied to a wide range of defined public and private projects. Since then, the initial Directive of 1985 and its three amendments have been codified by Directive 2011/92/EU of 13 December 2011. Directive 2011/92/EU was amended in 2014 by Directive 2014/52/EU. Article 3 of the Directive states: The environmental impact assessment shall identify, describe and assess in appropriate manner, in the light of each individual case, the direct and indirect significant effects of a project on the following factors: a) Population and human health; b) Biodiversity, with particular attention to species and habitats protected under Directive 92/43/EEC and Directive 2009/147/EC; c) Land, soil, water, air and climate; d) Material assets, cultural heritage and the landscape; and e) The interaction between the factors referred to in points (a) to (d). The ACWA Power Dzhankeldy Wind Farm falls under Annex II of the EIA Directive as ‘Installation for the harnessing of wind power for energy production (wind farms) ’ while the OHTL is under Annex I ‘Construction of overhead electrical power lines with a voltage of 220kV or more and a length of more than 15km’. The Project will therefore undergo through a full EIA assessment. Download 6.64 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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