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I N T R O D U C T I O N
Peter’s decision), but there are situations where it is used with inanimate nouns to
refer to times and places, or to part/whole relationships:
next year’s fashions,
London’s attractions, the table’s surface
The
of construction is more common with long noun phrases:
the success of the youthful English cricket team (rather than
the youthful English
cricket team’s success)
Another use of the genitive is in a construction called the ‘double genitive’ where it
is part of an
of phrase:
He’s a friend of John’s.
Compared to
He is John’s friend, this construction allows a determiner, usually
a,
to be added to the head noun, as in the example. (Of course, it is also possible to say
a friend of John, without the genitive, but this sounds less idiomatic.)
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