Esp curriculum for higher education in uzbekistan
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- 2.3 Language skills
Pragmatic competence
is concerned with the user’s/learner’s knowledge of the principles according to which messages are: a) Organised, structured and arranged (discourse competence) b) Used to perform communicative functions (functional competence) c) Sequenced according to interactional and transactional schemata or moves in different academic/professional genres (design competence) Plurilingual & pluricultural competence involves learners’ ability to learn to relate to different languages and cultures. 6 Learners will: a) Take an interest in the communicative competence of other speakers b) Take an interest in the cultural background of other speakers c) Build their sensitivity and ability to communicate taking cultural differences on board Links: references on Genre Analysis 2.2 Global language performance refers to the ability to deploy the foreign language for a range of general but relevant purposes. The CEFR describes this dimension as ‘a simple global representation that will make it easier to communicate the system to non-specialist users and will also provide teachers and Curricul um planners with orientation points’ (2001: 24). Global performance is described at six levels, A1-C2 (see Requirements below). 2.3 Language skills refer to the receptive skills of listening and reading comprehension and the productive skills of speaking and writing. A further distinction is made between interaction (e.g. speaking where the language user acts alternately as speaker and listener with one or more interlocutors) and production (e.g. where the language user produces an oral or written text which is received by an audience). The CEFR has scales for five main language skills, all described in terms of general language use: • Oral production • Spoken interaction • Listening comprehension • Reading comprehension • Written production Figure 1 (below) illustrates the components of the CEFR 6 See Coste, Moore and Zarate (2009) https://rm.coe.int/168069d29b |
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