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- 2 4 4 P o n d i c h e r r y
- D I O C ES E O F C O I M B A T O R E The Foreign Missions o f Paris and Diocesan Clergy. I Historical Notes.
- D I O C ES E O F K U M B A K O N A M . (The Foreign Missions o f Paris and Diocesan Clergy.) I Historical Notes.
- I l l Institutions.
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P o n d i c h e r r y . 243 W andiwash.— S u b - « t s . : A c k a r a p a k a m , Nellia nkula m and Pin n e p u n d i. 50 vills. 2 c h u rch e s, 8 chapels. 6 schoo ls, 215 pupils. Cath. 3,200. Ruv. S. Paul. D i s t r i c t o f
C h i n g l e p u t .
Cath. 8,605. H e a d st at ions 4.
Kadapakara. 39 vills.
Church, 6 chapels. Cath. 2,198. 2 schools, 74 pupils. D is pe n sary, Conven t Sch ool with 86 pu pils. Sisters o f St. Joseph de Cluny, Rev. L. Grrandjanny.
( K a r u n g u l i P . O . ) . — S u b -s ts .: T h a tc h o o r and V a la y a p u t t u r . 68 vills. 2 chu rch es, 4 chapels. Cath. 2,564. 3 sch ools , 136 pupils. Co n v e n t School, 76 pupils. R ev. T. R a ssendira na der.
padi, O n g o o r and M an am bady. 25 vills. 2 churches, 4 chapels, Cath. 3,920, 8 sch ools , 170 pupils. R e v . J. L. G ab illet . D i s t r i c t o f
S a l e
M j
Cath. 10,584. H ea d stations 7. Akkravaram ( K a r i p a t t i P . O . ) . — 2 vills. Church, chapel. Cath. 620. Sch ool, 32 pupils. Con v ent School, 45. A tte n ded f r o m Salem.
K otta m p a tty. 10 vills. Church, 6 chapels. Cath. 1,160. A t t e n ded fr o m C o v ilo o r .
T en grak otta , C a n g r ap atty and M alla pu ra m. 16 vills. Ch urch, 8 chapels, Cath. 2,600. School, 75 pupils. Convent Sch ool, 36 pupils. R e v . A . C h o u ven c.
attanpatt y and K ris h n a gir i. Church, 2 chapels. Cath. 1,076. S c h oo l, 60 pupils. Convent S c h o o l, 56 pupils. R ev. S. S a m i n a d e n
2 4 4 P o n d i c h e r r y Salem.— Sab-stn. : Su ramangala m . 4. vills. 2 chu rch es, 3 chapels. Cath. 1,500. 2 schools, 126 pupils. Con v ent School, 130 pu pils. R ev s. J. B ru ye re and A d iro u b a sa m i. Settiapatty (O m a lu r P . O . ) . — Sub-sts. : R e ttoo r, Sankari- d r u g , K atte ri, Sin n ap an patty and Y e d a p a d y . 33 vills. Church, 6 chapels. Cath. 2,513. 2 schools, 55 pu pils. C o n v ent School, 57 pupils. R e v . A. B o n n e fo n d. Yercaud and Balmadies.— 3 vills. Church, 4 chapels. Cath. 1,157.
R ev s, F. Campu zan, P. M orin and M. Capelle. Mont-
f o r t E u r o p e a n B o y s ’ H ig h S c h ool, 85 board ers. 30 day- sc hola rs. R e v . Br other V i ct ric e , 4 E u r o pe an and 4 India n Broth ers . S a cre d H eart E u r o p e a n G ir l s ’ H ig h Sch ool, 69 board ers, 33 da y-s ch olar s. R e v . Sr. G ertru de. 9 Sisters. S ch o o l, 60 pupils. Convent School, Indian girls 35.
D I O C ES E O F C O I M B A T O R E The Foreign Missions o f Paris and Diocesan Clergy. I
Historical Notes. This D io cese is bou n ded as follows : ( 1 ) on the North by the D iocese o f Mys ore ; ( 2 ) on the East by the A r c h d io c e s e o f P o n d ic h e r r y and the Dio ce se o f K u m b a k o n a m ; (3 ) on the South by the D iocese o f T r ic h in o p o ly ; ( 4 ) on the W est by the A r c h d io c e s e o f V er ap o ly and the D io cese o f Calicut . Coim bato re was separated in 1846 from the V ica ria te A p o s to l ic o f P o n d ic h e r ry and con fid ed to the care o f Dr- Mar ion de Br esillac, and in 1850 c onstituted into a V i c a r ia t e . By the B rie f o f Sep tember 1886, it was constituted into a Dio ce se and on Ju n e 7, 1887, made suffrag an to the A r c h b i sh o p ric o f P on dic h er ry . The D io cese in cl udes : ( 1 ) the Coliect ora te o f C oim ba tore less the Taluk o f Kollegal ; ( 2 ) the C olle ctorate o f the N ilgiris ; (3 ) the Taluks o f Pa lghat and a part of W allu va- nad in M alaba r ; ( 4 ) the Ch ittoor Taluk and the Nelliam pathy H ills in the Coc hin territory and the Talu k o f K a r u r ( D is t r ic t o f T r ic h in o p o ly ) . P opu la tio n 2,500,000. Catholics 47,583. F o r m e r P r e l a t e s . M elchior Marion d e B r e s i l a l c , Bishop o f Pruse. nominat ed M ay 12, 1845, and co n s e cr a t e d O ctober 4, 1846. On the
e r e ciio n o f the V i c a r ia t e in 1850, he was ap poin ted its firs* V i c . A p . h a v in g been styled “ P ro V i c a r A p o s to l ic " fr om A u g u s t 7, 1846. He resig ned in E u r o p e in 1854. From 1854 to 1857, this V i c a r ia t e was a d m in is tered by Dr. Bonand, V i c . A p . o f P o n d ic h e r r y , and f r om 1857 to 1865 by Dr. Godelle. Claude M ary D epom m ie r, B ish op o f C h ryso po lis in A r a b ia , 246 C o i m b a t o r e . nominat ed F e b r u a r y 17, 1865 ; co n s e cr ate d O cto ber 8 ; died D ece m b e r 8, 1873, at N egapata m . The Joseph Louis Bard ou, eleeted A p r il 30, and co n s e cr a t e d A u g u s t 23. 1874, as Bishop o f Telm issus ; nom in ated Bish op o f Coim bato re under the H ie r a r ch y , N o v e m b e r 25, 1886 ; p roclaim e d at B angalore J a n u a r y 25, 1887 ; died F e b r u a r y 7, 1903. J. D. Peyra male, B ish o p -E le c t in su c c e s s io n to Dr. J. M. Bardou , died A u g u s t 17, 1903.
B i s h o p . The R igh t Rev. A u g u s tin R o v . d d ., born at Pin (D eua- S e v r e s), F r a n ce . J a n u a ry 21, 1863 ; co n s e cr ate d by Dr. Bot- tero, Bish op o f K u m b a k o n a m , A p r il 17, 1904, at Coim bato re. E p i s c o p a l C u r i a
. Vicar-General.— V e r y R ev. L. Bechu. Chancellor.— Rev . J. Per rin. F iscal Advocate.— R ev. S. P errie re . Consultors.— Revs. M. Ig na tiu s, Caatanie, J. B. P e tit, A. Panet. Procurator.— Rev , A. Panet. Clergy.— 30 E u ro pe an missionaries and 27 D ioce s a n Pr iests and an E c cle sia st ica l Seminary. Out o f the 30 E u ro pe an P riest s, 4 are in F r a n ce. R e l ig i o u s C o m m u n i t i e s . 1. Broth ers o f St. P a t r i c k at St. J o s e p h 's In st itution f o r E u r op e an boy s, C o o n o o r : Broth ers 5. 2. In d ia n Broth ers o f tbe Sacred H eart, St. J o s e p h 's In dustr ia l S c h o o l : 3. 3. F r a n c is c a n M is s ion arie s o f
M ary, O o tac am u n d . Chaplain, the R ev. C. B iolle y ; 2 c o n v e n ts, Im m . Concep. St. F r a n c is . C h a p l a i n s : R e v s. A. Panet, G. B ou la n g e r. K o ta g ir i N. o f nuns 64.
C o i m b a t o r e . 2 4 7 4. Sisters o f Si. Jo seph de T arbes at C o o n o c r : 11 Nutts. 5. India n N ans o f the Presenta tio n Order, Coimbato re, Palghat, Pallap alaya m, A t t i c o d o o , D ha ra puram , K o d iv e ri, O otacam un d, W ell in gton and C o o n o o r , 54 Nun, 6 N ov io es and 6 Postulants, D ire c to r : Rev. L. Perriere ; Cfataplain : Rev. E. Sibuet. I l l
Institutions. S c h o o l s f o r
B o y s
. Coimbatore.— St. J o s e p h 's Sem in ary, Supt. R ev. L, Perriere. St. M ic h ael’ s H igh Schoo l fo r bo ys, Revs. B ou la nger, Masilla- mani, S a ve rim uthu va th ia r and R. A m b r o s e . Opened F e b r u ary 1889. pu pils 70j9. B o a r d i n g est ab lis hm en t started, J a n u ary 1883, In dian boys 117.
Opened at W e llin g to n , May 1889 ; transferred to C oon oor, A u g u s t 1892. The “ Brothers o f St. P a t r i c k , ” a Re ligio u s Order oE Irish Brothers , took c h a r g e o f the In st itution , N ov. 1892.
Ch ap lain: R ev. E. L a n g let. Coimbatore.— Convent o f In dia n Nuns o f the Presen tation Order estab lis hed by the late Rev . J. Ravel, 1860, 56 Nuns and 6 N o v ic e s. Th e Nuns o f the Presen ta tio n kee p 12 schools for I n d ia n girls ; also an or p h a n a g e. F r a n c is c a n M issionar ies o f Mary [1 8 7 6 ]. Convent o f the Imm C on ce ptio n keep a schoo l for In dian girls. H osp it al open ed, Oct. 1885, dis pen sary and o r p h a n a g e for In dia n g i l l s . Convent o f St. F r a n cis (1 9 16 ) for E u ro pe an and A n g lo - I n d ia n girls. Coonoor. — 11 Sisters of St. J oseph de Tarbes started [1900].
B o a r d i n g est ab lis hm ent and H igh S c h oo l f o r E u ro pean gir ls. Ootacamund.— Convent o f the F r a n c is c a n M issio narie s o f Mary [1873], wherein Nuns have o p e n e d two separate estab lishments, one des igned f o r the edu ca tio n o f y o u n g ladies, in c l u d i n g , with the or d in a r y c o u r s e o f H igh S c h ool, in s t r u c tion, f o r e ig n la nguages, musi c, pla in and f a n c y needlework. T w o E lem en tary sch ools. 248 C o i m b a t o r e ! O r p h a n a g e s . A t Coim bato re an o rpha na ge for India n boys. The boys fo llo w a r e g u la r c o u r s e o f in stru ction and are fitted f o r the v ar io u s o c c u p a t io n s o f life. Revs. E. Perie and A. M. Jos eph . In c o n n e c t io n with the or p h a n a ge at C oim ba tore, St; J o s e p h ’ s In dustria l Sch ool (Sep. 1899), open to boys o f all d en om in atio n s. The pu pils are now trained in the different bran ch e s o f In dustry, viz., c ar pen try , r a t t a n - w o r k , iron -work, fitting, etc. Rev. R. J. Perrin , Manager. IY Gazetteer. Ch urch and Chapels 126. Cath. 45,966.
and K o z i n j a m p a r a ) . — Nalla r, P ott ia rpet. Cath. 3,500. Revs. J. X a v ie r and M. A m b r o se . Chittoor ( via P a l g h a t ) . — K o v ilp a la iy a m , K o n d a k a d o o . Cath. 832. R e v . M. S a ve rin ade r. Coimbatore.— Cathedral. Cath, 4,500. V e r y Rev . L. Bechu, V .G .,
Rev. M ari Arokian.ather. Coonoor.— Cath. 3,300. Rev. L. Rivie re, Asst . R ev, R och e. Dharapuram ( C o i m b a to r e D t . ) . — M adatukulam, Tana-
pattam. Cath. 370. R ev. A m b r o s e . Erichambady (via P algh at K o z h i n j a m p a r a ) , — S a v e r ia r- palaiyam. Cath. 2,445, Rev . X . Erode ( K o o m a r a p a la iy a m , K an d ap a va las u .P er u m ta le eyu r , K a n j i c o v i l ) . — Cath. 875. R e v . Mar ie L ou is .
R ev. H. T ig nou s. Karumathampatti.— Som anur. Cath. 780. R ev. J. G an ch er. K aroor.— N eroor, C hin nadharapura m , A r a v a k u r c h y . Cath. 703.
R e v . M. Paul. C o i m b a t o r e . 249
Kndiveri (via E r o d e and G o b y ) . — Sicr is p ala iy am , Doream- palaiyam. Cath. 1,250. Revs. J. B. Petit, J. K ohler, A m b r o se . Kolapullur ( E r o d e and G o b y ) . — G o p ip a la iya m , G av u n dan - palaiyam , Cath. 585. R ev. A . Martia l. K otagiri ( N i l g i r i D t . ) . — Cath. 670. Rev . P. Baron . E r o d e Shin napala m , M o o n a n c h a v a d y . Cath. 1,141. Rev. B. L ou is. Melarcod.— Per u n co llam , Neliam pathy. Cath. 700- R evs. Madeleinather, M aria nather.
U r atch ic o tay . Cath. 714. Rev . D om inique. Ootacamund ( N il g ir i D t . ) . — St. M a r y ’ s. Cath. 3,500. Revs. P. C r ay ssac, I. M aria soussey Nather. Sa cred Heart. Cath. 1,500. Rev . A. Boissiere. Con vent. Cath. 176. R ev. C. Biolley.
ar c a d o o . Cath. 1,150. Rev . Marie Jo seph, Pallapalaiyam (via S o m a n u r ) . — Ch edapalaiyam . Comba-
cado, P u d o or. Cath. 1,232. Rev. C. Castanie.
Cath. 1,736. Rev. C. Petite. Piliakolam.— Cath. 800. Rev . Michaelnather. Pollachi.— Cath. 300. Rev . An ton in ather. PaTcipalaiyam.— V etu p a la iya m , P o m a noo r. Cath.
337. Rev. Ignatius. Saveriyarpalaiyam (via C o i m b a to r e ) .— Kunnanpala iy am. Cath. 900. Rev. Lazarus.
P a m a n o o r . Cath. 2,000. R ev . J. Hedde, 32
250 C o i m b a t o r e . Tirupur.— Catb. 283. R ev . Ig natius ( vide P u k ip ataiy am ). VadaJcancherry and Vandaly ( via P u k i l i p a l a i y a m ) . — Catb, 455.
Rev. Madeleinader ( vide M e la r c o d ) . Valparai (A n a m a la i H i l l s ) . — Catb. 2,000.
R e v . L. Tou rn ie r. Valipalaiyam (via A v a n a s b i K o v i l i p a l a y a m ) .— M ud udorei, K alp ati , G un dap ala iy am , etc. Catb. 1,380. Rev. T. Le Bon zee.
R ev. Collin. W ellington ( N il g ir i D t . ) . — Cath. 3,000. Revs. V. Morin, E. Saver ia r.
D I O C ES E O F K U M B A K O N A M . (The Foreign Missions o f Paris and Diocesan Clergy.) I
K u m b a k o n a m was separate d fr om the A r e b d i o c e s e o f P o n d ic h e r ry on September 5, 1899. This D io ce s e is bou n ded on the North and West by the A r c h d i o c e s e o f P o n d ic h e r ry , on the South by the D ioceses o f Coim bato re, T r ic h in o p o ly and M ylapore. P opu la tio n 3,400,000. Cath olics 105,591. The ear ly history o f the D io ce s e is one with that o f the old Madura M is sio n and o f the P o n d ic h e r r y Diooese. F o r m e r P r e l a t e . H.
M. Bottero, co n s e cr a t e d at P o n d ic h e r ry N o v am be r 30, 1899; died in K u m ba k o n am May 21, 1913. II Clergy and Auxiliaries. B i s h o p . The R igh t R ev. M. A . C b a p u is , d .
., bo r n at St. Hostien in France, 1869 ; c o n s e cr a ted at K u m ba k on am on July 25, 1911, by Bish op Bottero, as C o -a dju to r Bishop with the title o f Bish op o f Castoria. He b ec a m e Bishop o f K u m b a k o n a m after the death o f Bish op Bottero. E p i s c o p a l C u r i a
. Vicar-General.— Rt. Rev , M gr, A. Sovignet . Consultors.— Revs. A. Bailleaqu A. X a v ie r , J. Martin, G. P la you st, J. Laplace, 252 K u M fc A k O K A M . Official,— R igh t Rev. M gr, A. So vig net. Chancellor and N otary.— R ev . J. La p la c e. Promoter o f Justice and Defender o f the Bond o f M arriage.— R e v . P. G u y o n , Procurator o f the M ission.— Rev . J. L a p la c e . PrO'Symdal Judges.— R ev. 0 . H u ysm an , A . X a v ier, H. Bailleau, G. Pla you st, J. P. Palluel, K . Rattinam . Pro-Synodal Exam iners and Parish Consultors.— Revs. A. X a v i e r , f i . Bailleau, L. P ragasam , J. Martin, J. Lapla ce. Censors and Vigilance Council.— R ev s. J. M artin, A.
G nanadic am , R. M ic bott e, A . X a v ie r . Clergy.— P r ie st s: 31 Eu ropean M issionaries, 17 D io ces an Priests.
R e l i g i o u s C o m m u n i t i e s . A . — European Sisters Catechists o f M ary Im m aculate: 5 bouses ; at K u m b a k o n a m , M ayav aram , T r a n q u e b a r, A y ya m - pet, -13 in number. Besides the differ ent works enum erated below, a n ovit ia te for India n nuns, 15 Sisters and 2 N o v ic e s, an o u v r ie r where needle w ork , kn it tin g, etc., are taugbt . B .— Indian Sisters o f the H oly and Immaculate H eart of M ary c o n d u c t 16 sch oo ls : in c h a r g e o f two o r p h a n a g e s at M ayavaram and M icbelp atti. 86 in n um ber.
1 . E
d u c a t i o n a l I
n s t i t u t i o n s .
Tota l 53.
T ota l 18 ; managed by Nuns. Boarder s are r eceiv ed in three schools . St. T e r e sa ’ s Sch ool, T r a n q u e b a r ; R. C. Con v ent schools, K u m b a k o n a m and M ayavaram , Boarders, 15 in the first pla ce , 12 in the se con d.
K u m b a k o n a m . 253
C-— St. M ary's Industrial School, to teach o rphans and other p o o r boys some useful w o rk : 67 pupils. They are now trained in the different b ran ches o f industry : carpe ntry , ra tt an-wor k, ir o n w o r k , fitting. Manager : R ev. R. Miehotte, Rev. J. F. M alfrayt. Boarders are rece iv ed.
17 E c cle s ia s t ica l stud ents in K a n d y and P o n d ic h e r r y , P e n an g Grand Seminaries. The Peti t Sem in aria n s num ber 34. 2.
C h a r i t a b l e I n s t i t u t i o n s . A . — A Leper asylum, the Sisters Catecbists o f Mary Im m a culate. D u r in g last year it re ceiv e d 100 inmates. B .— A Poor house, same Sisters ; 62 old people were r e ceiv e d last year.
Sisters in charg e, a lady d o c to r , a lady ap o th e ca ry and a midwife. Sisters Catecbists o f Mary Im m aculate .
varam, 1 at Tranquebar, 1 at l y y a m p e t , 1 at P r oU a c u d i, 1 at Michelpa tti ; 1 at A ttu r ; six are kept by the Sisters Cate- cbists of Mary Im m aculate and one by the India n Nuns, More than 223,000 persons were reg is tered in these dispen sa ries.
of M ary Im m aculate , in which 92 ch ildre n were admitted last year .
P i o u s A s s o c i a t i o n s . The A p o s tlesh ip o f P r ay e r, as well as the A r c h c o n f r a t e r nity o f Our L a d y o f Mount Carmel, are estab lis hed in every parish.
Besides, some other c o n f r a t e r n iti e s are established here and there. Useful associations.— T e m p e ra n c e as so c ia tion s have been started in several pa ris h e s : K u m b a k o n a m , Michelpa tti ( S o u t h ) , Mattoor, K o n n e k u d i, Pu lla m p a d i.
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