“Ilm-fan muammolari yosh tadqiqotchilar talqinida”
mavzusidagi 9-sonli respublika ilmiy konferensiyasi
51
What is Communicative Competence? Communicative competence refers to the
ability to communicate effectively in a particular language. It involves not only
having a good command of grammar and vocabulary but also being able to use
language appropriately in different contexts. Communicative
competence includes
four components: linguistic competence, sociolinguistic competence,
discourse
competence, and strategic competence [1].
Linguistic competence refers to the knowledge of grammar and vocabulary
needed to produce and understand language. Sociolinguistic competence involves
knowing how to use language appropriately in different social situations.
Discourse
competence involves understanding how to structure language in different contexts
such as conversations,
narratives, and presentations. Strategic competence involves
knowing how to use different communication strategies to achieve communicative
goals.
How does CLIL Technology help in Developing Communicative Competence?
CLIL technology provides an opportunity for students to use English in a meaningful
context. By using English as a medium of instruction in other subjects, students are
exposed
to authentic language use, which helps them develop their communicative
competence. Here are some ways CLIL technology can help in developing
communicative competence:
1. Exposure to Authentic Language Use
CLIL technology provides students with exposure to authentic language use.
Students are exposed to English as it is
used in real-life situations, rather than just
learning grammar rules and vocabulary lists. This exposure helps students develop
their linguistic competence and sociolinguistic competence.
2. Integration of Language and Content
CLIL technology integrates language and content, which helps students develop
their discourse competence. Students learn how to structure
language in different
contexts such as conversations, narratives, and presentations.
This integration also
helps students develop their strategic competence as they learn how to use different
communication strategies to achieve communicative goals.