Ingliz tili grammatikasi

SOME / ANY
1. Some – (bir nechta, bir qancha) – bo’lishli gaplarda ishlatiladi.
M: I have some books

2. Some – maxsus so’roq gaplarda ishlatiladi

M: Why didn’t you buy some cigarette

3. Some – ba’zan donalab sanaladigan birlikdagi ot oldidan noaniq artikl ma’nosida ham ishlatiladi

M: I read it in some book
a book

4. Some – iltimos va taklif ifodalangan so’roq va inkor gaplarda ham ishlatiladi

M: Can I have some apple?
Will you drink some tea?

5. Some – ba’zi ma’nosida ko’plikdagi ot oldidan ishlatiladi

M: Some of my friends speak two languages
Some people don’t have houses
6. Some – sanalmaydigan otlar oldidan kelib bir qismi ma’nosida keladi.
M: Some of sugar was packed in bags

7. Some – sonlar oldidan kelib qariyb, chamasi, taxminan deb tarjima qilinadi.

M: There are some fifty people in the street

8. Any – bo’lishsiz gaplarda ishlatiladi

M: I don’t have any books

9. Any – umumiy so’roq gaplarda ishlatiladi

M: Did he ask you any questions?

10. Any - shart ergash gapli qo’shma gaplarda ergash gap tarkibida ishlatiladi

M: Parvina asked if I had any books on grammar

11. Any – istagan, xoxlagan ma’nosida darak gaplarda ham ishlatilashi mumkin

M: You can take any book you like

12. Some / Any – ko’plikdagi ot oldidan kelib ko’pincha o’zbekchada tarjima qilinmaydi

M: Do you have any interesting books?
If there are any new magazines in the library take some for me

13. Some / Any – otlashib ko’plikdagi ot o’rnida keladi

M: He asked me some books but I didn’t have any

14. Some / Any – donalab sanalmaydigan otlar oldidan yoki otlar o’rnida ishlatiladi
M: Give me some water – There is not any in the kettle

15. SOME / ANY + OF + THE / KO’RSATISH / EGALIK OLMOSHI + OT

M: Some of the students are playing football
Some of your friends are absent
Some of these books are expensive

16. body (kimdir)