IF + PAST INDEFINITE , FUTURE INDEFINITE IN THE PAST
Bu gaplarda was o’rnida were ishlatiladi
M: If I were you I would learn harder now
If it weren’t snowing now I would walk in the garden
Agar o’tgan zamon holatida aslining teskarisi orzu qilinsa ham noreal ish-harakat kuzatilib
IF + PAST PERFECT , FUTURE PERFECT IN THE PAST
M: If Nafisa had come yesterday we should have learned this theme
If Samarkand Dinamo had won the match last Sunday We should have gone to the restaurant
Aralash noreal gaplar ikki turli bo’ladi:
Bunda ergash gap noreal Present yoki Future, bosh gap esa noreal Past zamonida bo’ladi
IF + PAST INDEFINITE , FUTURE PERFECT IN THE PAST
IF + S + V2 , S + SHOULD / WOULD + HAVE + V3
M: If I were you I would have watched the match yesterday
If we knew English now we could have translated the article easily yesterday
Bunda ergash gap noreal Past, bosh gap esa noreal Present yoki Future zamonida bo’ladi
IF + PAST PERFECT , FUTURE INDEFINITE IN THE PAST
IF + S + V2 , S + SHOULD / QOULD + HAVE + V3
M: If you had worked harder last year you would be a sudent now
I would be ready now If I had done the task last night
Agar ergashtiruvchi bog’lovchi tushib qolsa ergash gapning mos yordamchi, bog’lovchi, modal fe’li egadan oldinga chiqadi. Lekin so’roq belgisi ishlatilmaydi
M: Were I you I should watch the match
Had you worked harder last year you would enter the institute
WISH SENTENCE
Bu gaplarning bog’lanishi wish fe’l-kesimi bilan ifodalanib, undan keyin noreal to’ldiruvchi ergash gapli qo’shma gap keladi.
Bunda wish ishlatilgan gap istalgan gap shakli yoki zamonda bo’lishi mumkin, lekin ergash gap hech qachon Present yoki Future zamonida ishlatilmaydi
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