Ingliz tili grammatikasi

After – navbatma-navbat ish-harakatlar uchun kelsa ikkala gap ham indefinite zamonida bo’ladi (=that)
M: He opened the door after he called her

6. Before = by the time (that) – bunda ergash gapdan oldin bosh gap bajarib bo’linadi

PAST PERFECT , BEFORE + PAST INDEFINITE

M: Akmal had already read the book before Parvina took it

We shall have finished the lesson before he comes


Before – navbatma-navbat ish-harakat uchun kelsa ikkalasi ham Indefinite zamonida bo’lishi mumkin
M: He turned off the light before he left the room
I read the contract again before I signed it


Before – teskari vaziyatda ham ishlatilishi mumkin (=after)
PAST INDEFINITE , BEFORE PAST PERFECT

M: I waited before she had typed the letter

We came to the station before it had become dark

7. Whenever – Bunda bosh va ergash gap Indefinite zamonida bo’ladi

M: He will come whenever you ask

8. As long as – shunday ekan deb tarjima qilinadi

M: As long as I love you I am ready to do everything

9. Directly – ergash gap amalga oshishi bilanoq bosh gapga o’tiladi

M: We shall begin the lesson directly she comes
as soon as

10. Since – bunda bosh gap - Perfect zamonida, ergash gap – Indefinite zamonida bo’ladi

M: I have been writing since the lesson began
ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF CONDITION
(Shart ergash gapli qo’shma gap)

1. 
   Bunda bosh gapning amalga oshishi uchun ergash gap biror shart yoki sharoitni ilgari suradi. Ergash gap quyidagi bog’lovchilar bilan boshlanadi:
   

IF – agar … sa
UNLESS – agar ... masa