Лекция Фонетические проблемы перевода. Калькирование как результат межъязыкового взаимодействия

II. Переведите на русский язык словосочетания и фрагмент сказки, фрагмент сказки, используя прием калькирования.

Time Machine Colorado Beetle People of good will On the brink of war White collars Slave trade Little Italy Mouse (part of a computer) St. Lawrence River Of two evils choose the least To be up to the ears in love An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth The Beauty and the Beast E-mail Walls have ears Walking Encyclopedia

Idleness is the mother of all evil Better late than never All Roads lead to Rome Time is Money Forget-me-not Skateboard Coffee-mill Self-service Love is blind Slow but sure Brain drain Wisdom tooth Who is who Trade mark Cold war Blood examination

By and by Brother Rabbit crossed his legs, smiled and said, "Ladies, Brother Fox was my daddy’s riding-horse for thirty years. May be more, but I know only thirty years. My daddy had to send him away because Brother Fox was too old and could not be a good riding-horse any longer.”
Next day Brother Fox came to see Mrs. Meadows. When he began to laugh about Brother Rabbit, Mrs. Meadows and the girls repeated Brother Rabbit’s words. Brother Fox showed his teeth and looked very angry. (American Tales)
III. Сравните параллельные переводы, прокомментируйте их.^[1].
1.

Time is money. (Benjamin Franklin. Advice to Young Tradesman — 1748).

Время — деньги (Б.Франклин. Совет молодому купцу).

2.

А Васька слушает, да ест. (И.Крылов. Кот и Повар — 1813)

lit.Vaska listens, but continues eating. (Ivan Krylov. Cat and Cook). In the fable, the cat named Vaska calmly continues eating the stolen chicken, while the cook appeals to his sense of decency <…> The quotation is used jocularly when a person reasons with an offender instead of dealing with him firmly.