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English The Muslim Marriage Guide
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www.al-islamforall@org 19 to have been another wife, whom the Prophet divorced, either called Aliya bint Zabyan or Qayla bint al-Ash'ath. Of these ladies, it is clear that even if their marriages were political or undertaken for social reasons, the Prophet (P.B.U.H) physically loved A'ishah very much, and also enjoyed the embraces of the four 'beauties': the aristocratic Umm Salamah, his cousin Zaynab, and two daughters of defeated enemies-Juwayriyyah bint al-Harith, and the Jewish woman Safiyyah. He must also have enjoyed intimacy with his Coptic Christian Maryah (scholars are not united on whether she was wife or concubine), because she gave birth to his son Ibrahim shortly before he died. Only young people can suppose, anyway, that it is impossible for women over forty to be interested in physical intimacy. Middle-aged women who have had a miserable and unfulfilled life with selfish husbands are probably quite glad to give it up, but those with thoughtful husbands would be very sad to set a 'sell-by date' on their intimate life. Incidentally, it is worth pointing out to those who think the Prophet (P.B.U.H) cannot have had a physical relationship with the older ladies that Khadijah did not marry the Prophet (P.B.U.H) until she was over 40, and yet kept him satisfied until she was 65, and gave birth to most of his children. The Blessed Prophet was not a wealthy man and did not marry young. His first wife, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, was in fact his employer-a wealthy and intelligent widow who ran her own business, and herself proposed matrimony to the devout and highly thought-of young merchant, seeing in him the sort of man that she admired. She had been married twice before, with children from both marriages. It is evident that they were both exceedingly pious people, even before the Prophet's call to Apostleship, and that they had the admiration for each other that could easily become love. The Prophet had worked as the overseer of her caravans for quite some time, and they knew each other well. The age factor appears not to have come into it. (The present author has seen fifty summers go by, and is at present blessed by the love of a pious man twenty years her junior, has faced exactly the same criticisms, and can so speak with gratitude for the gracious, brave and open-minded example of our dear Prophet!) Later, the Prophet (P.B.U.H) made it quite clear that when people were considering matrimony, they should not marry for looks, or wealth, or rank, but for compatibility and piety. That was what counted; it was the force that would overcome the obstacles, and would make or break the marriage. Abdullah ibn Umar reported that God's Messenger ( P.B.U.H) said: 'Do not marry only for a person's looks, for their beauty might become a cause of moral decline. Do not marry for the sake of wealth, as this may become a source of sin. Marry rather on the grounds of religious devotion.' (Tirmidhi) A man said to al-Hasan al-Basri: 'Several suitors have asked for my daughter. To whom should I give her in marriage?' He replied: 'To him who fears God the most. For if he loves her he will respect her, and even if he comes to dislike her he will not be crue to her.' (Al-Ghazali) To fall in love with someone simply because of their looks is dangerous and misguided for many reasons. Firstly, those good looks might conceal less pleasant sides to their character to which 'love is blind.' Later, because of the obsession with the partner's looks, the enamoured partner might be influenced into doing or accepting all sorts of wrong conduct in their desperation to keep their love of their 'idol.' Thus, those good looks might even cause a form of shirk in the heart of the one desperately in love with them! Secondly, the good-looking person might be perfectly decent and good, but unfortunately the good looks begin to deteriorate with age, or increasing fatness, or damage through accident or illness. What then? If the lover only wanted them because of their looks, the relationship is now on tricky ground. The wise Prophet advised having more secure foundations for marriage than being carried away by a person's face or figure. In fact, Khadijah was a remarkable woman. She loved the Blessed Prophet until she died, was his first convert, and became his comforter through many crises. The Muslim Marriage Guide: Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood |
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