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EMBROIDERY AND KINDS OF DECORATION ITEMS
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EMBROIDERY AND KINDS OF DECORATION ITEMS
EMBROIDERY SKULLCAPS AND THEIR VYDI Skullcap - one of the most common men's German hats. Initially, the skullcap was worn in Persia, in particular Iran and the Turkic peoples. Skullcap headdress of the Muslim world. It keeps the head from external factors, that is, Muslims need to be cleansed physically before prayer, since, in the East, water was valued and given the very hot climate, the skullcap served as a Panama hat and the function of the obligatory otrebuta of Muslims, that is, during prayer, a Muslim should be with his head covered. Skullcap consists of 3 parts: Tepa - top, gisak - circular portion and Giac - thismy. It depends on the manufacture of skullcaps, that is, each part is embroidered in a separate way, and thus differ from each other. It is from the method of embroidery and place skullcaps received different names. For example skullcaps worn by boys and men Tashkent, Margilan and Chust differ and spread thanks to the method of istilu embroidery. Tashkent skullcaps are embroidered on Patriarchal fabric with shades of green, blue, black and red. Bukhara, Margilan, Chust, Urgut have shades of black, brown, green, colored satin or celon. There are important and material of the fabric. The caps are embroidered in two ways: 1. The upper part of the four corners of the coal type and folded into a triangle. 2. The upper part is round. Skullcaps are embroidered on clay patterns, for example, skullcaps 54-size upper part of the sides are cut to 14 cm. quadrangular type, gizagi-that is, the circumference of 4 cm long 56 cm. Part of the gizaki, that is, the circumference is taken, from the desire of the carrier, and the height of the circle is taken from the shape of the head. The lining under the upper and circumferential part is taken 0.5-1 cm wider. On the upper and circumferential part of the skullcap lining (Astar) is sewn from different sides. Honey files using metal rods arranged piltakach (piltaka special metal twig spokes) with a diameter of 2mm., length 15-20cm. on the installed circumferential part of the embroider tisma, tisma can be without width that is, many Shire or larger than the desired size or diameter, or sewn embroidered 177 patterns tisma desired diameter. Instead, you can sew a ribbon of satin. After filing the embossing or satin, the upper part of the circumferential side is sewn to the upper part of the skullcap. First is sewn abrasta part of tataki (avast - that is, the limbs of the upper part), is then sutured lining. After connecting the upper and circumferential parts, the skullcap is folded into a triangular shape, numbered or denoted by the lining, put on the press. After a while, the lining and upper parts are fixed with glue and put under the press again. Skullcaps decorated with Iraqi embroidery or gold embroidery are worn by girls, daughters-in-law and women. Skullcap should be stored from moisture and dust. When the skullcap is not worn, it should be wrapped in white paper or gauze. Download 1.92 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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