Russian Lessons: Time Schedule
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- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- Сколько времени
че тверть седьмого
(5) twenty past six - двадцать минут седьмого (6) twenty-five past six - двадцать пять минут седьмого (7) half-past six - полови на седьмого (8) twenty-five to seven = без двадцати пяти минут семь (In Russian interpretation it means "twenty-five minutes before seven") (9) twenty to seven - без двадцати минут семь (10) fifteen to seven = без пятнадцати минут семь OR quarter to seven - без четверти семь (11) ten to seven - без десяти минут семь (12) five to seven - без пяти минут семь (13) seven o'clock - семь часов 49 By now you can correctly pronounce in Russian any time between six and seven o'clock. If you learn all the Russian ordinal numbers from 1 to 12 in the genitive case, you will be able to answer the question: Сколько времени? at all times - day or night. We will list them below together with the corresponding cardinal numbers in the form of the following 12-HOUR TABLE: Cardinal Number Ordinal Number in: Nominative Case Genitive Case один (1) два (2) три (3) четыре (4) пять (5) шесть (6) семь (7) восемь (8) девять (9) десять (10) одиннадцать (11) двенадцать (12) первый второй третий четвёртый пятый шестой седьмой восьмой девятый десятый одиннадцатый двенадцатый первого второ го третьего четвёртого пятого шестого седьмого восьмого девя того десятого оди ннадцатого двена дцатого 50 Now, using both ONE-HOUR CHART and 1 2-HOUR TABLE, we will have no difficulty in saying any time in Russian. For example, the time now is twenty past two (you remember that in Russian it should be expressed as twenty minutes towards three). First of all, please find the line "twenty past" in the Table ONE-HOUR (line No. 5). Take from this line the appropriate Russian equivalent (with the exception of the last word): двадцать минут. Now, go to the table 12-HOUR, find there a line corresponding to the number three (obviously, it will be line No. 3), and take from this line the word in the last column: третьего. Thus, your time now is двадцать минут третьего. Another example: quarter to eleven. Your first step: go to the table ONE-HOUR (line No. 10, the second option): без четверти . Your second step: go to the table 12-HOUR (line No. 11). However, as you can see from the first table, in this case (and for that matter anywhere where in English you use "to" rather than "past", i.e. applying lines No. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) the last word in the Russian expression of time will be a cardinal number rather than an ordinal one: одиннадцать. Thus, the time now is: без четверти одиннадцать. 51 Officially time is usually announced in a different manner. Our first example above Download 3.08 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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