Teacher: mr. Bekhzod

The information (sanalmaydigan ot) the book (sanaladigan birlikda)
The windows (sanaladigan ko’plikda)
Demak biz the artiklini ishlatamiz:
Oldingi gaplarimizda allaqachon aytib o’tilgan kishilar yoki narsalar haqida gapirganimizda:
She has got two children: a boy and a girl. The boy is fourteen and the girl is eight.
Uning ikkita bolasi bor: (bir) o’g’il va (bir) qiz. O’g’il 14 yoshda va qiz 8 yoshda.
I have got a cat and a dog. The dog doesn’t care for the cat. But, the cat sometimes scratches the dog.
Menda (bir) mushuk va (bir) it bor. Itning mushuk bilan ishi yo’q. Lekin, mushuk ba’zida itni tirnab tashlaydi.
I had a rest in a hotel when I was in Charvak. Sometimes, I had a meal at the hotel. Sometimes, I went to a restaurant. The restaurant was near the hotel.
Men Chorvoqda bo’lganimda (bir) mehmonxonada dam oldim. Ba’zan, men mehmonxonada ovqatlanar edim. Ba’zan, (bir) restoranga borar edim. Restoran mehmonxona yaqinida edi.
Agar biz qaysi kishi yoki narsa haqida gapirayotganimiz aniq bo’lsa:
Who is the girl in the car over there with John?
Anavi yerda Jon bilan mashinada o’tirgan qiz kim?
Agar kishi yoki narsalar vaziyatdan aniqlashgan bo’lsa:
Could you close the door? Eshikni yopib yuborasizmi? (shu vaziyatdagi ochiq turgan eshik)
Where is Ann? – In the kitchen. Anna qayerda? – oshxonada.
Could you pass the salt? Tuzni uzatib yuborasizmi?


Aniq artikl (the) ning ishlatilish va ishlatilmaslik holatlari

WITH ARTICLE THE	WITHOUT ARTICLE THE
Mamlakat nomi Rupublic, United kabi so’zlar bilan kelsa, aniq artikl bilan ishlatiladi (ya’ni davlat nomi 2 va undan ortiq so’z bilan ifodalansa): The Republic of Uzbekistan The United Kingdom (UK) The United States of America (USA) The United Arab Emirates (UAE) The Central African Republic (CAR)