В настоящее время объектом активного изучения лингводидактики стало
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INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES
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- Jigsaw reading activity
6. Interactive activities There are a lot of effective interactive techniques and activities which can be considered as innovative technologies and their using in the teaching process contributes for development of the language and reflexive skills. 112 An information gap is based on the need to understand or transmit information. It aims to promote speaking activities. An information gap is a situation in which a participant or a group possesses information which others do not have, while others command information that the first party is missing. For example: students find out what is in a partner’s picture. An information gap can take the format of an opinion gap when the participants differ in their opinions. The gap is filled in the course of an active communication. Any activity with the information gap can be turned into a communicative game if there are rules to name the winner. An alternative variant of information gap which can be used with school children: One student may give a set of directions or commands to another student, who will carry them out to meet some stated goal. For example, Student A goes to the blackboard and Student B goes to the back of the room and faces the back wall, with a drawing in hand (simple geometric shapes). Student B then gives step-by-step directions to Student A so that A can reproduce the drawing. This activity can be followed by a debriefing if the directions have not produced a configuration fairly close to the original. Jigsaw reading activity is organized most often with the texts that are meant for reading or listening. A text is divided into several parts. Every participant has an access to only one part of the oral or written text. They ask each other questions and provide information to pool the parts of the text together and to know the contents of the whole text. Another variant is jigsaw listening when each participant or a small group listens to only some information as a part of the whole. These pieces can be brought together only in the course of active communicative efforts. Download 2.75 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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