Edition 2020 Ninth edition
party is presumed to act in their own self-interest with that
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a6048c931cdc93 TEGOVA EVS 2020 digital
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- Assumptions 4.9.1.
- Special assumptions, including alternative use value and forced sale value
"… prudently …" — Each party is presumed to act in their own self-interest with that
knowledge, and prudently to seek the best price for their respective positions in the transaction. Prudence is assessed by referring to the state of the market at the date of valuation, not with the benefit of hindsight at some later date. It is not nec- essarily imprudent for a seller to sell property in a market with falling prices which are lower than previous market levels. In such cases, as for other transactions in markets with changing prices, the prudent person will act in accordance with the best market information available at the time. European Valuation Standards 2020 I.A. - EVS 1: Market Value 37 4.8.4. "… and without being under compulsion …" — This establishes that each party is motivated to undertake the transaction, but is neither forced nor unduly coerced to complete it. Each freely enters into and completes the business. 4.9. Assumptions 4.9.1. The valuation instruction may require the valuer to make an assumption, as, for example, on the time allowed for marketing in the context of a forced sale valua- tion (see 4.10.7 below) . The valuer may have to make certain assumptions in order to complete the valuation effectively, often in the absence of particular information. In either case those assumptions should be clearly stated. 4.9.2. Valuers make an assumption where they assume (or are instructed to assume) something on a matter of fact which they do not or cannot know or reasona- bly ascertain. 4.9.3. The valuer must undertake inspections and investigations to the extent neces- sary to produce a professional valuation for the purpose instructed. Where the information provided or available is limited or restricted, the valuer may need to make assumptions to enable an opinion of value to be reported in the absence of full data or knowledge. Assumptions may relate to facts, conditions or situations affecting the valuation which, in the absence of full information, are those consid- ered most likely to be correct. For matters such as, for example, title or asbestos that may be beyond the valuer's ability to check independently, the assumption may be accompanied by a recommendation that the client have the facts estab- lished by those with the appropriate specialist skills. Where assumptions made are subsequently found to be incorrect, the valuer may need to review and amend the figures reported and refer to the possibility of inaccuracy in the Report. 4.9.4. The following is an indicative, non-exhaustive, list of items that may be reported as matters where assumptions have been made in arriving at an opinion of value: • A detailed report on title that sets out any encumbrances, restrictions or lia- bilities that may affect the value of the property may not be available. In such case, valuers would have to assume the position they consider most likely, also stating that they accept no responsibility or liability for the true interpretation of the legal title; 38 I.A. - EVS 1: Market Value European Valuation Standards 2020 • The extent of the inspection should be clearly set out in the report, consistent with the nature of the instruction and the type of property. It may be neces- sary to make the assumption that, while any obvious defects have been noted; other defects may exist which could require a more detailed survey or the ap- pointment of specific experts. That might be followed by a comment that the opinion of value stated is based on the condition as reported and so any addi- tional defects that exist may require the figures to be amended; • Assumptions may be needed with regard to the necessary statutory consents for the current buildings and their use together with reference to any policies or proposals by statutory bodies that could impact value positively or adversely; • The competence of the valuer to report on any potential risk of contamination or the presence of hazardous substances will need to be considered. It may be necessary to make assumptions in providing an opinion of value that no such risks exist; • The valuer may, on occasion, need to assume that all mains services provided are operational and sufficient for the intended use; • It may be necessary to make an assumption as to whether the property has not been flooded, or will not be expected to flood or whether other environmental matters may bear on the opinion of value; • Where the property is let and to be valued as such, it may be necessary to assume that detailed enquiries about the financial status of tenants would not reveal matters that might affect the valuation; • The valuer may need to assume that there are no planning or highway proposals that might involve the use of any statutory powers or otherwise directly affect the property; • The valuer may assume that items of plant and equipment normally considered to be part of the service installations to a building would pass with the property. The assumptions required where a valuation without an inspection is instructed are considered in EVS 4 at 6.2.3. 4.10. Special assumptions, including alternative use value and forced sale value Download 1.74 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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