Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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“Eddie” [Eddi] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Albert Kahn. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 33. Eddy, William A.: Senior OSS officer. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 32. Edelman, Mary: Sister of Jacob Golos. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 154. Eden, Anthony: British foreign minister, December 1940 to July 1945. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 118; Venona New York KGB 1943, 107; Venona New York KGB 1944, 51, 556; Venona New
“Edith” [“Edit”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Edith Tudor Hart. “Edith” was not directly identified as Hart in Vassiliev’s notebooks but “Edith” was identified in Andrew and Mitrokhin and in West and Tsarev as Edith Tudor Hart. Vassiliev’s notebooks show that “Edith” was the recruiter of “Eric”/Broda in 1942, and Andrew Brown documents her close and covert association with Engelbert Broda. 39 Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 107; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 4–5. “Edith” [“Edit”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1948. Recruited in Paris. Black Notebook, 76. EDITOR [REDAKTOR] (cover name in Venona): Konstantin Aleksandrovich Umansky, Soviet Ambassador to Mexico. Venona San Francisco KGB, 138; Venona Special Studies, 113. “Editorial Office” [“Redaktsiya”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): TASS. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29, 76, 116. EDITORIAL OFFICE [REDAKTSIYA] (cover name in Venona): TASS. Venona New York KGB 1944, 127, 157–58, 192, 479, 486, 564. “Eduard” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Likely Emanuel Locke. Vassiliev’s notebooks identify “Eduard” as the KGB’s liaison with source Jones York in 1937–38. Jones York later cooperated with the FBI and identified the photograph of Locke as his liaison with the KGB in this period. Locke, confronted by the FBI, confessed to having worked as the courier between York and KGB officer Stanislav Shumovsky in this period. 40
ĒDUARD [EDWARD] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1943. Emanuel Locke is a possibility for this cover name. Venona New York KGB 1943, 112–13;
Education and Labor Committee, U.S. Senate: Venona Washington KGB, 41. Education, People’s Commissariat of (USSR): Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 38. Education, U.S. Bureau of: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 1. Education, U.S. Office of: Venona Washington KGB, 55.
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——————————— 39. Andrew and Mitrokhin, Sword and the Shield, 58; Nigel West and Oleg Tsarev, The Crown Jewels: The British Secrets at the Heart of the KGB Archives (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1999), 127; Brown, “The Viennese Connection: Engelbert Broda, Alan Nunn May and Atomic Espionage”. 40. R. B. Hood to Director, 14 April 1950, serial 57; San Francisco FBI memo, 27 June 1954, serial 136, Jones Orin York FBI file 65-2223.
EDWARD [ĒDUARD] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1943. Emanuel Locke is a possibility for this cover name. Venona New York KGB 1943, 112–13; Venona Special Studies, 81. “Edward Grand”: Error for “Edward Grant”. “Edward Grant”: U.S. ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 267. Edwards, R. M.: Described as an official of the State Department. KGB suspected it was a fake name in a fraudulent document. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 93–94. Edwards, Robert: Left Socialist British politician. Leader of the Independent Labour Party. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 78. Edwards, Vice Admiral Richard Stanislaus: Deputy Chief of Naval Operations. Venona USA Naval GRU, 341–43, 378. EFIM (cover name in Venona): Unidentified cover name in the U.S. Diplomatic traffic. May be a real name. Venona USA Diplomatic, 44. Efimov, Afanasy: Described by Boris Morris as one of his Soviet intelligence officer contacts in Vienna. As Efimov: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 106. As “AF”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 86, 98. EFREM (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent. Venona New York KGB 1944, 605–7, 613–14, 777–78; Venona Special Studies, 26. Efremov, Konstantin Alekseevich: Soviet consulate staff. Venona San Francisco KGB, 254. Efron, David: Argentina resident of the United States active in the "Council for Pan American Democracy". Venona New York KGB 1944, 298. Egipko, Captain N.P.: Soviet naval officer appointed to head Naval GRU Foreign Relations Department in February 1943. Cover names in Venona: Undeciphered Name No. 20 (from 12 February 1943) and AU. As Egipko: Venona USA Naval GRU, 22, 33, 42, 49–50, 91, 139, 155, 172, 177–78, 203, 228, 231, 269, 308, 319, 323, 371, 378–80. As AU: Venona USA Naval GRU, 308, 319, 323, 371, 378–80. As Undeciphered Name No. 20: Venona USA Naval GRU, 42–43, 86, 91, 107–08, 112–13, 122, 130, 133, 139–41, 154–55, 223, 245, 248, 252, 274, 296, 301. Eglin Field: Army Air Force base in Florida. Venona USA GRU, 51. EGOR and EGOR' (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent at the Soviet embassy in Washington. Venona New York KGB 1943, 82–83, 154; Venona Special Studies, 26. Egorichev, Ivan Alekseevich: Soviet Naval Attaché in Washington. Cover names in Venona: CE, Undeciphered Name No. 5, and Undeciphered Name No. 91. As Egorichev: Venona New York
84–85, 87–88, 90–91, 96, 129, 131, 139, 148, 153, 155, 159, 164, 172, 178, 183, 190, 198, 200, 203, 212, 216, 219, 228–29, 231, 234, 255–56, 264–56, 269–72, 290, 293, 300, 303, 314–15, 318–19, 321, 325, 329, 331–32, 335, 340, 344–46, 356, 358–59, 362, 365, 367–68, 370–72, 375, 378–80, 384. Spelled as Egorychev: Venona USA Trade, 9. As CE: Venona USA Naval GRU, 308, 314–15, 318–19, 321, 325, 329, 332, 340, 345, 358–59, 367–68, 371–72, 375, 378–80. As Undeciphered Name No. 5: Venona USA Naval GRU, 34, 68, 112–13, 116, 154–55, 176, 248, 252, 263, 265, 270–71, 296. As Undeciphered Name No. 91: Venona USA Naval GRU, 2, 7–8, 10–11, 13, 15–16, 21, 24, 26–27, 31–33, 37, 41, 44–45, 52, 54–56, 59, 62, 69, 78, 87–88, 90–93, 95–97, 102, 104, 109–11, 114–15, 121, 123, 129, 131–32, 136–37, 142, 144, 147–49, 152–57, 159, 162–64, 169–70, 182–83, 185–88, 190, 193–95, 197–98, 200, 204, 209–11, 213–14, 218– 19, 221–22; 224–26, 228–29, 231, 234, 250–51, 253–56, 260–62, 268–69, 276–77, 280, 282–83, 289–92, 299–300, 303, 306, 331, 335,, 344, 346, 356, 362, 365, 370, 384. Ēgorn, ?: A garble for Nathan Einhorn. Venona New York KGB 1944, 159. Egorychev: See Ivan Egorichev. As Egorychev: Venona USA Trade, 9. EGURNOV (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent, SGPC. Venona New York KGB 1944, 240, 343. Egypt and Egyptians: Venona New York KGB 1943, 207, 228, 276; Venona New York KGB 1944, 422, 557, 682, 685; Venona USA Naval GRU, 276.
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Ehrenburg, Ilya: Soviet writer. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 82; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 74, 78; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 51. Ehrlich, Henryk: A leading figure in the General Jewish Workers Bund, a Polish Jewish social democratic organization. He fled Nazi-occupied Poland for Soviet territory only to be arrested by Soviet political police and dying in prison, either executed or possibly a suicide. Also rendered as Henryk Erlich. Venona New York KGB 1944, 167–68 NY44. Einhorn, Nathan: head of the American Newspaper Guild in New York and a secret Communist. Venona New York KGB 1944, 159. Einstein, Albert: Famous theoretical mathematical physicist. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 10; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 88. Eisenberg, ?: Golos recommended Eisenberg’s recruitment on technical line in 1942. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 108. Eisenberg, Werner: Described as an scientist working on the American atomic bomb project. May be an error by the message writer for Werner Heisenberg, a scientist working on the German atomic bomb project. Venona New York KGB 1944, 694; Venona Special Studies, 153. Eisenhower, Dwight: Commander of Allied forces in Western Europe, later U.S. president. Vassiliev
Eisenhower, Mamie: Dwight Eisenhower’s wife. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 70. Eisenhower, Milton: Brother of President Eisenhower. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 29, 47, 61, 63, 78. Eitingon, Leonid: See Naum Eitingon. Eitingon, Matthew: Executive of a New York fur company described as involved in the Robinson/Rubens passport fraud case. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 84. Eitingon (Eitington and Ejtingon), Naum Isakyevich: Soviet intelligence officer. Also known as Leonid Aleksandrovich Eitingon. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Tom”. Cover name in Venona: TOM. As Eitingon: Venona Mexico City KGB, 275. Spelled as Ejtingon: Venona
“Tom”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 4, 39; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 2, 81–82. As TOM: Venona New York KGB 1944, 293–94 (likely but not certainly); Venona Special Studies, 71 (likely but not certainly); Venona Mexico City KGB, 24–25, 27, 40–41, 53–54, 56, 165, 184, 186, 209, 274–75. Eitler, Arthur: Member of the Swiss firm Blankart & Cie. Venona analysts thought this an error for Arthur Reitler. Venona New York KGB 1944, 651. EITSA or EJTSA: Unidentified. Venona USA Naval GRU, 106–7, 119. EJGORN and ĒJGORN: Garble for Nathan Einhorn. Venona New York KGB 1944, 159. Ejtingon, Leonid Aleksandrovich: See Naum Isakyevich Eitingon. Venona Mexico City KGB, 25, 41, 56, 186. ...EK (cover name in Venona): Last two letters of a partially decoded cover name. Venona San Francisco KGB, 78–79. “Ek” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Eck”. EKE: Unidentifed. Venona USA Diplomatic, 63. EKHO and ĒKHO [ECHO] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, SGPC. While Venona analysts noted that EKHO was later the cover name for Bernard Schuster, this 1941 EKHO with ties to the SGPC was unlikely to have been Schuster. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 74–75. EKHO and ĒKHO [ECHO] (cover name in Venona): Bernard Schuster. Venona New York KGB 1944, 2, 21, 41–42, 47–48, 61, 159, 252, 265–66, 315–16, 319, 422, 451–52, 488, 500–03, 508, 512–13, 541, 548–49, 560, 579–81, 608, 626, 745; Venona New York KGB 1945, 12–13, 55–56, 79, 129; Venona Special Studies, 77, 82–83.
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“Ekho” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Echo”. EKONOMIST [ECONOMIST] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona Special Studies, 81. EKOSO: Economic Conference of Armenia. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 122. EKSPERT and ĒKSPERT [EXPERT] (cover name in Venona): Abraham Brothman. Venona New York
EKU OGPU: Ekonomicheskoye Upravlenie, OGPU's economic directorate. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 2; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 5; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 100–101. ĒL' (cover name in Venona): Abbreviation for ĒL'ZA/Helen Lowry (Akhmerova). Venona New York KGB 1944, 664–65, 775–76; Venona New York KGB 1945, 8, 10; Venona Special Studies, 129. “El” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Alfred Slack prior to October 1944. “El” and “Ell” both appears as the cover name of Alfred Slack in Vassiliev’s notebooks. It is not clear if this was an artifact of the KGB cipher system or carelessness by whoever wrote the reports cited. “Ell” appeared in the Venona decryptions as an unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent whose attributes fit Slack. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 98, 101, 104; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 111– 12; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 101–2. Also see “Ell”.
EL' [FIR] (cover name in Venona): Helen Grace Scott Keenan. Venona New York KGB 1945, 149; Venona Washington KGB, 38–39; Venona Special Studies, 26, 124. “El'” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Fir”. (Alternative translation: Spruce). ELAS: Ellinikós Laïkós Apeleftherotikós Stratós – Greek People's Liberation Army, the military arm of the Communist-aligned National Liberation Front (EAM). Venona New York KGB 1944, 470. “El'brus” and “Ēlbrus”: Soviet ship. Venona San Francisco KGB, 307, 309. “Elder” [Starshy] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Harold Urey. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 109;
ELDORADO and ĒLDORADO (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1945, 35–36; Venona Special Studies, 81. ELEANOR [ĒLEONORA] (cover name in Venona): The daughter of Frank Iosifovich Gertsog. Likely a Soviet intelligence source/agent, GRU. Venona USA Naval GRU, 21, 31. Electric Boat Company: Chief builder of American submarines. Venona USA Naval GRU, 46. “Electric Pole” [Polyus] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, technical line. Described as employed at DuPont and a source until 1941 when investigated by FBI. (Polyus is pole in the sense of an electric or magnetic pole and is the cover name of a technical espionage source. To minimize confusion with Pole as someone from Poland, it is here translated as “Electric Pole” rather than simply as “Pole”.) Vassiliev Black
Electrical Research Products company: Unknown firm. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 68. “Electrician” [Elektrik] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent 1940. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 167. Electro-Physical Laboratories Inc.: Venona New York KGB 1943, 211. “Elektrik” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Electrician”. ELEMENT (cover name in Venona): Stepan Martynenko. Venona Special Studies, 81. ELENA (cover name in Venona): Elena Enriqueta Huerta Muzquiz. Venona New York KGB 1943, 279. ĒLEONORA [ELEANOR] (cover name in Venona): The daughter of Frank Iosifovich Gertsog. Likely a Soviet intelligence source/agent, GRU. Venona USA Naval GRU, 21, 31. ELERON and ĒLERON [AILERON] (cover name in Venona): Abraham George Silverman. Venona
“Eleron” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Aileron”.
Elgin Field: Venona analysts judged this a spelling error of Eglin field. Venona USA GRU, 51. Eliacheff, Boris: San Francisco Consul for the French Committee of National Liberation. Soviet intelligence source/agent . Cover name in Venona: PALM. As Eliacheff: Venona San Francisco
32–34, 36; Venona Special Studies, 111. ELISHA [ELISEJ] (cover name in Venona): Nikolay S. Kurnakov, son of Sergey Kurnakov. Venona
Elitcher, Max: Engineer at the U.S. Bureau of Standards. Elitcher testified at the Rosenberg trial regarding Julius Rosenberg attempts to recruit him into espionage. Venona New York KGB 1944, 341; Venona Special Studies, 132, 142–43. ELIZAROV (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York
ELKIN (cover name in Venona): ? Kalinin. Venona San Francisco KGB, 88, 262; Venona Special Studies, 100. Elkina, Vera G.: Young Soviet diplomatic staff with KGB connections. Venona New York KGB 1943, 145–46. ELL and ĒLL (cover name in Venona): Alfred Slack. Unidentified by Venona analysts but identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as Slack. Venona New York KGB 1944, 542, 738 Venona Special Studies, 12, 81, 173, 175. “Ell” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Alfred Slack prior to October 1944. “Ell” and “El” both appears as the cover name Alfred Slack in Vassiliev’s notebooks. It is not clear if this was a artifact of the KGB cipher system or carelessness by whoever wrote the reports cited. Vassiliev
102–3, 106. Also see “El”. ELLA (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet student, female, finishing education in New York and available for work for the Naval Attaché. Venona USA Naval GRU, , 2, 120–21. Ellenbogen, Wilhelm: German Social Democratic political figure in the USA. Venona New York KGB
“Elli” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Elly”. Ellias, N.M.: Soviet intelligence source/agent. Chemist, worked at DuPont, recruited in 1934, deactivated 1938. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Derivative”. As Ellias: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 106. As “Derivative”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 18, 106. Ellinger, ?: Described as BEW official. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 10–11. ELLIS (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona USA Naval GRU, 279–80, 316–17. “Elly” [Elli] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): GRU source in British intelligence identified by Igor Gouzenko. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 28. Ēlly or possibly Ella: Unclear if a surname or a given name. Unidentified. Venona USA Diplomatic, 38. “Elman” [“El'man”] (cover name or possible real name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Described as a traitor by KGB in 1938. Likely a KGB officer or long-time agent. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 102. “Elna”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Diplomatic, 63. Elsa: Diminutive for Elisabeth Poretsky. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 17. “Elsa” [“El'za”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Helen Lowry (Akhmerova). Vassiliev Black Notebook, 79; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 66; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 3, 11; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 21, 24, 39; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 74. ELSA [EL'ZA] (cover name in Venona): Helen Lowry (Akhmerova). Venona New York KGB 1944, 633; Venona New York KGB 1945, 6, 121, 158–59; Venona Special Studies, 81. Elson, Rae: Soviet intelligence agent. Also know as Ray Elson. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Irma”. As Elson: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 79. As “Irma”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 76, 79;
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Eltenton, George Charles: Soviet intelligence agent. Chemist at Shell Oil in California, Eltenton was a British subject who had worked for some years in the Soviet Union. In the U.S. he was an activist in the Federation of Architects, Engineers, Chemists and Technicians, a small Communist-led CIO union. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Dorin”. As “Dorin”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 117, 137–38. El'tsov, D.I.: Soviet naval officer in the U.S. with the Soviet naval mission. Venona New York KGB 1944, 230, 617, 711; Venona New York KGB 1945, 81–82; Venona San Francisco KGB, 118; Venona USA Naval GRU, 232–33. ....elufo: Last part of a partially decoded name of someone described as an Argentinian. Venona New York KGB 1943, 59–61 NY43. Elvehjem, Conrad Arnold: Leading American biochemist. Venona New York KGB 1945, 140. EL'ZA and ĒL'ZA [ELSA] (cover name in Venona): Helen Lowry (Akhmerova). Venona New York
El'za” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Elsa”. “Elza”: See “Elsa”. ĒM (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. ĒM occurs in a partially broken message without context. Venona analysts, citing information in the Autralian Petrov investigation, suggested this was a reference to KGB penetation of anti-Societ refugee groups. Venona New York KGB 1945, 110– 11. “Em” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Medes Grineff, July 1942 to October 1943. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 104, 110; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 117. Download 5.28 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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