Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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France and the French: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 10, 30, 32, 40, 45–47, 68, 86, 89, 98, 144–46, 168, 171–72, 175, 181; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 7–9, 13, 21, 23–24, 27–28, 33; Vassiliev White
121–24, 128, 130; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 24, 31–32, 47–48, 75, 86, 99; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 20, 30, 24, 49, 54–55; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 13, 21, 30–31, 46, 48, 55, 70, 75, 86–87, 89, 92–93, 96, 98–99; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 4–5, 8, 13, 30, 47–48, 59–60, 64, 69, 91, 111–113, 116, 118, 120, 142, 144, 147, 149–50, 152–53; Venona New York KGB
124–26, 135–37, 151, 163–65, 187, 191, 222, 241, 250–53, 259–60, 272–73, 295–96, 307, 309, 355; Venona New York KGB 1944, 51, 214–16, 227, 248, 256, 262, 368, 370, 384, 400–401, 447, 528, 576, 587, 652, 686, 721–22, 748; Venona New York KGB 1945, 144, 170; Venona San Francisco KGB, 5, 12, 34, 36; Venona Washington KGB, 2, 39, 46; Venona USA GRU, 25, 47, 84, 88, 97, 155, 159; FRANCE: Venona USA Diplomatic, 4–5, 24, 55. Also see Paris. France Soir (newspaper): Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 31. France-Amerique (journal): Venona New York KGB 1944, 528. France–Press: French news agency. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 75. “Francis Scott Key”: American ship. Venona New York KGB 1945, 4. Franco, Francisco: Nationalist dictator of Spain: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 110–11; Venona San Francisco KGB, 255. Franc-Tireur: A covert anti-Nazi resistance group in occupied France. Venona New York KGB 1943, 135–36. Francy, Leona Oliver: Spelling error for the surname of Leona Oliver Franey. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 121,. François-Poncet, André: French ambassador to Germany, 1931–1938. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 46– 47. Franey, Leona Oliver: Chief librarian at Bell Aircraft. She and her husband were in the early stages of recruitment by KGB when approached by FBI and agreed to work as double agents. 48 Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Zero”. Cover names in Venona: ZERO [NUL'] until October 1944, then ERIC [ĒRIK]. (As shown by the entries in Venona Special Studies (pp. 52, 82) Venona analysts later reconsidered the decoding and designated the cover name as ERICA [ĒRIKA]. As Franey: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 121; Venona New York KGB 1944, 269–70, 333, 543, 632; Venona New York KGB 1945, 138; Venona Special Studies, 52, 82. As “Zero”:
70, 332–33, 542–43, 631–32; Venona New York KGB 1945, 138; Venona Special Studies, 52, 82, 138, 176. As ERIC [ĒRIK]: Venona New York KGB 1944, 542–543; Venona Special Studies, 176. As ERICA [ĒRIKA]: Venona New York KGB 1945, 138; Venona Special Studies, 52, 82.
——————————— 48. Memo on Leona and Joseph Franey, 5 August 1944, FBI Comintern Apparatus file (FBI file 100-203581), serial 2919; Memo on Leona and Joseph Franey, 21 August 1944, FBI Comintern Apparatus file, serial 2989; FBI memo on Shevchenko, 30 October 1944, FBI Comintern Apparatus file, serial Serial 3379; FBI memo on Shevchenko, 9 December 1944, FBI Comintern Apparatus file, serial 3612; Leona Franey testimony and Joseph Franey testimony, 6 June 1949, “Soviet Espionage Activities in Connection with Jet Propulsion and Aircraft,” U.S. Congress, House of Representatives, Un-American Activities Committee, 81st Cong., 1st sess.
“Frank” and Frank’s wife (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent and wife (contact), 1948. Warned to leave USA when FBI surveillance noticed. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 130–31. “Frank” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified KGB officer 1933–1937. Legal officer operating out of the Washington embassy. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 1, 4, 15–17, 21, 27, 33. “Frank” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet source, 1937. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 27. FRANK (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, Naval GRU. Venona USA Naval GRU, 52, 218–19. FRANK (cover name in Venona): Arthur Moosen. Venona USA GRU, 130. Frank, E.R.: Pseudonym used by Bert Cochran. Venona New York KGB 1944, 401. “Frank” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Laurence Duggan’s cover name in reports of “Mer” in 1942–1943. White Notebook #1, 45; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 29, 32–33. FRANK [FRENK] and FRĒNK] (cover name in Venona): Laurence Duggan. Venona New York KGB 1943, 209; Venona New York KGB 1944, 22, 152, 258, 312, 372; Venona Special Studies, 75. Frank, Karl: Austrian socialist in the United States who had ties to the pro-Soviet left. Also know as Paul Hagan. Venona New York KGB 1943, 321. Frank, Pete: Described as a connection of Harold Glasser in 1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 60. Frankel, Jan: Austrian Trotskyist activist who came to the U.S. in the late 1930s and became a influential figure in the American Trotskyist movement. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 18. Frankford Arsenal, PA: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 77; Venona USA GRU, 143. Frankfurter, Felix: U.S. Supreme Court Justice. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 36; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 47. Frankfurter, Gerda: Soviet intelligence source/agent. Candidate for the circa-1937 cover names “Rita” or “Valet”. As “Rita” or “Valet”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 140. Franklin Institute of Research: Possibly a reference to the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology in Philadelphia. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 110. Franklin, Sylvia: See Sylvia Caldwell. Franklin, Zalmond David: Veteran KGB courier and agent. Also known as Irving Zalmond Franklin, Salmond Franklin, and Franklin Zelman. American Communist and veteran of the Spanish Civil War. Married for a time to Sylvia Callen/Caldwell. There are indications that Franklin, who did considerable covert work for the Soviets, at time deliberately transposed his name and used spelling variations. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Chap”. Cover names in Venona: CHEN and CHAP [CHEP]. As Franklin: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 78; Venona New York KGB 1943, 92; Venona New York KGB 1944, 159; Venona Special Studies, 77. As “Chap”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 78, 86, 102, 109–12, 138; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 23–24, 27, 43, 49, 119; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 55–56; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 122; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 1–4, 7–10, 27. As CHAP [CHEP]: Venona New York KGB 1944, 306–7, 500, 560, 618; Venona Special Studies, 77. As CHEN: Venona New York KGB 1944, 159 ; Venona Special Studies, 77. Franks, Oliver: British ambassador to the U.S., 1948. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 26. “Frantsuz” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Frenchman”. Fraser, Leon: Former head of the Bank for International Settlements. Venona New York KGB 1944, 651. Fraser, Speir, Meyer and Kidder: Wall Street law firm. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 17. FRATERNAL, The [BRATSKAYA] (cover name in Venona): KGB term referring to a local Communist party, such as the CPUSA, or used broadly to refer to other local Communist-aligned institutions.
142; Venona London KGB, 2–3. “Fraternal”, The [Bratsky] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): KGB tradecraft term referring to a local Communist party, such as the CPUSA, or used broadly to refer to other local Communist-
aligned institutions. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 22, 113; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 17, 32, 45, 48, 70, 75–76, 79, 110; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 34–35, 53, 66–67, 70, 116–22; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 4, 12, 16, 77; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 5–6, 12, 19, 21, 26, 40, 72, 85– 86; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 97. Fratkin, ?: Soviet employee of Amtorg. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 28. “Fred” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source, late 1938. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 101. FRED (cover name in Venona): Fred Rose (first name used as a cover name). Venona USA GRU, 172. FRED (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1944. Venona New York
Fred: First name or work name of an FBI agent discussed in American military intelligence records in 1937. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 110. Free Austrian Movement: Venona New York KGB 1943, 79. Free Europe: Possibly a reference to Radio Free Europe or the National Committee for Free Europe.
Free Germany Committee: Venona New York KGB 1943, 316. Free World Association: Venona New York KGB 1944, 326. Freeman, Harry: American journalist working for TASS. Brother of Joseph Freeman. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 24; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 69. Freeman, Joseph: Prominent pro-Communist writer. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 24. Freiheits Partei: Described as an organization that Alfred Stern had aided at some point in the past.
French Committee of National Liberation (C.F.L.N.). Venona New York KGB 1943, 163–66, 250–51; Venona New York KGB 1944, 51; Venona New York KGB 1944, 447, 576; Venona San Francisco KGB, 12. French Communist Party: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 123; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 14; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 97, 123; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 87; Venona San Francisco KGB, 11. French counter-intelligence and the DST: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 86, 94–95; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 65. French Equatorial Africa: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 53. French intelligence: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 15; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 25, 28–30, Vassiliev Yellow
French MID: French foreign ministry. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 47. French naval matters: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 45, 175; Venona USA Naval GRU, 13, 114, 203–4. French Purchasing Commission: Reference to the Free French agency that managed Lend-Lease aid. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 71; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 27,. French Socialist Party: Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 122. French Trotskyists: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 39; Venona New York KGB 1945, 144. “Frenchman” [Frantsuz] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Leon Theremin. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 11–12. “Frenk” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Frank”. FRENK or FRĒNK [FRANK] (cover name in Venona): Laurence Duggan. Venona New York KGB
Frey, Andrew: Journalist and OWI staff, Lisbon, Portugal. Venona New York KGB 1944, 682–83, 685. Freyd, ?: Described as Polish government-in-exile official in London, 1945. Possibly Emanuel Freyd.
“Fridman” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Friedman”. “Fridrikh” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Friedrich”. Friedman, ?: Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1945, 126–27.
Friedman, D.B.: Described as a Treasury Department official, 1945. Likely a minor garble for J.B. Friedman. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 64–65. “Friedman” [Fridman] (Work name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Bernard Schuster. Vassiliev White
Friedman, J.B.: Treasury Department official 1945, Venona Washington KGB, 54. “Friedrich” [Fridrikh] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Contact of Klaus Fuchs in Britain.
“Friend” [Drug] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified KGB officer/agent, New York Station, 1933. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 34. “Friend” [Drug] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified 1945 target of recruitment suggested by Harold Glasser. Described as someone connected to the “Nat’l Association of Amer. Industries,” 1946. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 60; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 58, 63. FRIEND [DRUG] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona Special Studies, 25. Friend of Children Society, USSR: Vassiliev Odd Pages, 6. FRIEND [PRIYATEL’] (cover name in Venona): Oscar Lange. Venona New York KGB 1944, 385–86, 453; Venona Special Studies, 58. FRIENDS: May be a reference to OSS personnel, likely Yugoslavs, encouraged to join the OSS by a Soviet agent and expected to be cooperative to the Soviet cause. Venona USA GRU, 85–86. Friends: NSA analysts thought this a reference in the Secret Writings letters to the local Communist Party. Venona Secret Writings New York/Buenos Aires, 2, 4, 15. Friends of Germany: Likely a reference to the Friends of the New Germany. Friends of the New Germany: Pro-Nazi German-American organization. Candidate for the cover name “Star”. As Friends of Germany and “Star”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 12, 21. Friends of the Soviet Union (FSU): Originally founded in 1921 as Friends of Soviet Russia, FSU raised funds to support the USSR and promote its interests. Suceeded by the National Council for Soviet-American Friendship. Candidate for the cover name “Pol-2”. As Friends of the Soviet Union: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 174–75; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 18, 92. As “Pol-2”:
Friends of the United Nations: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 83. Friendship Among Nations, Order of: Soviet decoration. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 67. Frinovsky, Mikhail Petrovich: Senior KGB official, chief of State Security 1937–1938. Executed in 1940. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 111. Frisch, Otto: Exiled German scientist and key member of the British atomic bomb program and later part of the British contingent in the Manhattan atomic project. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 9. Frocht, Maurice: Soviet intelligence source/agent, early 1930s A medical doctor. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Doctor”. As Frocht and as “Doctor”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 1. Fromm, Friedrich: Wehrmacht general executed for his role in Col. Claus von Stauffenberg’s attempt to kill Hitler. Venona New York KGB 1945, 156; Venona Special Studies, 75.
FRONT-LINE FIGHTER [FRONTOVIK] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence agent, a Soviet internal security source. Venona New York KGB 1944, 629; Venona Special
“Frost” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Boris Morros. Morros anglicized his Russian family name of “Moroz” as Morros. Moroz is also the Russian word for frost. His cover name, then, is a play on his Russian family name. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 52–53, 167, 171; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 12, 15, 133–34, 155; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 77; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 1–2, 7, 11–13, 15, 21. FROST (cover name in Venona): Nikolaj A. Khabalov. Venona USA Naval GRU, 234.
FROST (cover name in Venona): Boris Morros. Venona New York KGB 1944, 758; Venona New York KGB 1945, 2, 15–16; Venona Special Studies, 75. Frye, Jack: President of Trans World Airlines. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 49. Frye, Richard Nelson: OSS analyst. Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 28–29. FSA: See Farm Security Agency. FUA: Appears to be a reference to a firm or agency involved with aircraft production. Venona USA
Fuchs, Emil Klaus: Father of Klaus Fuchs. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 122; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 57–60, 64. Fuchs, Gerhard: Brother of Klaus Fuchs. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Kin”, 1951. As Fuchs and “Kin”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 88, 92. Fuchs, Klaus: Full name Emil Julius Klaus Fuchs. Soviet intelligence source/agent. German refugee physicist, naturalized British subject. Secret Communist. Member of the British contingent in the Manhattan atomic project, working first at Columbia University and later at Los Alamos. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Rest” (1943 - October 1944), “Charles” (October 1944 - 1950), “K” (“K” for Klaus in Harry Gold reports in 1944 and in Hanna Klopstock reports in 1946), and “Bras” (1950s). Cover names in Venona: REST and CHARLES [CHARL'Z]. As Fuchs: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 111, 129; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 107; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 56–61, 65–68, 77, 85–87, 89, 91–92, 94–98, 110. As “Rest”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 111–13; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 107–8, 111–12; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 8–9, 11–13, 15, 68, 71, 102–3; Venona New York KGB 1944, 12, 88, 222, 334, 455, 516, 540, 543, 644; Venona New York KGB 1945, 73, 134, 136, 161; Venona Special Studies, 60, 77;
133–36; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116, 118; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 16, 18–19, 23, 27–30, 34, 40, 45–46, 62–63, 67, 70–72, 74–77, 79–94, 104–106, 108–09. As REST: Venona
644; Venona New York KGB 1945, 72–73, 133–36, 160–61; Venona Special Studies, 60, 77, 176. As “K”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 68–70, 72–73, 80. As “Bras”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook
Fuchs, Martin: Former Austrian diplomat in the United States. Candidate for the cover name MARTIN. As Fuchs: Venona Special Studies, 46. As MARTIN: Venona New York KGB 1944, 76; Venona
Fulbright, William: U.S. Senator (D. AR). Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 35. Fuller, Helen: Soviet intelligence contact/informant (possibly unaware) in the Justice Department via William Dodd, Jr. in 1939. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 158. Furtseva, Ye.: Described as someone who met with Victor Hammer in 1964. Vassiliev White Notebook
“Fyodor”: See “Fedor”. “G” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): KGB source in Paris, 1950. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 65.
G. (cover name in Venona): worker [rabotnik] – A KGB operative. Personal code used by MAJ/Apresyan. Venona New York KGB 1944, 193. G.: Initial of someone described as a member of the New York State Democratic Committee in 1932.
G-2 (G2): U.S. Army designation for military intelligence. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 35; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 44, 75; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 46; Venona New York KGB 1943, 41; Venona San Francisco KGB, 64; Venona Special Studies, 116, 156; Venona USA GRU, 72. Also see Military Intelligence Division.
Gabin, Yetta: Described as the wife of Fred Shuneman and as both the sister of Philip Aronberg’s wife and the sister of Earl Browder’s wife. (The latter is certainly mistaken.) Vassiliev Black Notebook, 27. “Gabriel” [Gabriel'] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer, 1948. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 128. Gaddard: Misspelling of the surname of Robert Goddard. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 9. Gade, John A.: American naval officer and U.S. diplomatic commissioner to Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia, 1919–1920. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 47. “Gadfly” [Ovod] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent/contact of “Brit”/Feldman, 1937. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 28; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 155. Gafencu, Grigore: Romanian political figure. Venona New York KGB 1944, 430. Gahagan, Helen: See Helen Gahagan Douglas. Download 5.28 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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