Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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Studies, 130, 185–86. Nimitz, Chester: Admiral, U.S. Navy. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 47. Nina ?: Girlfriend of Victor Kravchenko. Venona New York KGB 1944, 402–3. NINA (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1944, 273–74. NINA (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence clerical staff. Venona New York KGB 1944, 472–73, 597, 704; Venona Special Studies, 51. NINA (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona Special Studies, 110. NINE, The [DEVYATKA] (cover name in Venona): A group of younger Soviet KGB personel. Susequent to and derivitive of DESYATKA [the TEN]. Venona New York KGB 1944, 348, 439, 608, 673–74; Venona Special Studies, 22. “Nineteen” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Laurence Duggan. A variant of “19”. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 23. “Nineteenth” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Laurence Duggan. A variant of “19”. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 11, 25–28. “Ninotchka”: 1939 American motion picture that mocked Soviet communism. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 64. Nislerman, Felix: Misspelling of the surname of Felix Inslerman. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 77. Nixon, Richard: Vice-President of the United States. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 124. Nixon, Russell: Secret Communist, staff of UEW-CIO, and official in the U.S. occupation government of Germany. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 126. NKGB: Narodniy Komissariat Gosoodarstvyennoy Byezopasnosti – People’s Commissariat of State Security. Predecessor to the KGB. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 44, 48–49, 52, 56, 171–72, 174, 176–77, 182–83, 190; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 55, 85, 87–88, 91, 96, 103, 105, 115, 117– 18, 131, 136, 151; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 14, 29, 42, 104, 107; Vassiliev White Notebook
NKID: Narodny Kommissariat Inostrannikh Del – People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs. See Foreign Affairs, Ministry of, USSR. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 38, 54, 179; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 3;
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194, 207, 394, 492; Venona San Francisco KGB, 287–89; Venona USA Naval GRU, 2, 75, 137, 173, 278; Venona USA Diplomatic, 10, 41, 44, 52, 54, 59, 62. NKMF – Narodny Komissariat Morskogo Flota Narkommorflot: People's Commissariat of the Marine Fleet (Merchant Marine). Venona USA Naval GRU, 380. NKO: Narodny Kommisariat Oborony – People’s Commissariat of Defense, USSR. Vassiliev White
NKOP: Narodny Komissariat Oborony Promyshlennosty – People’s Commissariat of the Defense Industry. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 127–28. NKTP: Narodny Kommissariat Tiazheloi Promyshlennosty – People’s Commissariat of Heavy Industry. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 29; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 123; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 102.
NKVD: Narodny Kommisariat Vnutrennikh Del – People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs. Predecessor to the KGB. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 90, 140, 165–68, 170, 177–79; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 4; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 56, 79, 85–86, 92–93, 96–97, 102, 124, 128–30, 134, 138–39, 141, 146–47; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 28–29, 34, 53, 101–3, 106–7, 109, 138; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 124; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 8, 25, 87; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 24; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 40, 91, 95, 102–3, 105–6; Venona New York KGB 1941–42, 20–21; Venona San Francisco KGB, 2. NKVMF: Narodny Komissariat Voyenno-Morskogo Flota – People’s Commissariat of the Navy, USSR. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29. NKVT: Narodny Komissariat Vneshney Torgovli – People’s Commissariat of Foreign Trade, USSR. See Foreign Trade, People’s Commissariat of. As NKVT: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29, 56, 115;
NN-32 (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 211–12, 220; 232; Venona Special Studies, 51. NOAH [NOJ] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 83, 343; Venona New York KGB 1945, 154–55; Venona Special Studies, 51. “Noah” [Noy] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent 1943. Described as having known Herbert Marcuse in Germany. Described as working on Robert Jackson’s war crimes prosecution staff. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 65; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 133, 135–36. “Nogin”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 99. “Noise” [Shum] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Michael K. Cham starting in October 1944.
NOISE [SHUM] (cover name in Venona): Michael K. Cham. Unidentified by Venona analysts but identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as Cham. Venona New York KGB 1944, 275, 543, 632;
NOJ [NOAH] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 82, 343; Venona New York KGB 1945, 154–55; Venona Special Studies, 51. NOMAD (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent, GRU. Venona USA GRU, 153. NONA [NON] (cover name in Venona): Ruth B. Wilson, wife of Jacob Epstein. As NONA: Venona New York KGB 1945, 109; Venona Special Studies, 52; Venona Mexico City KGB, 57. As NON: Venona Mexico City KGB, 53, 55, 57. Non-Ferrous Metals Association: See British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 25, 29. “Nook” [“Zakoulok”] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): British Foreign Office. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 27.
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NOOK [ZAKOULOK] (cover name in Venona): British Foreign Office. Venona Washington KGB, 11– 16, 23–24. “Nora” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified female KGB illegal, planned for use in the U.S. but diverted to Central or South American work, 1942. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 13. NORA (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent operating in Mexico and South America. Venona New York KGB 1943, 58, 98, 195–96, 336, 338; Venona Washington KGB, 25–26; Venona Special Studies, 52, 125. “Nord” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Boris Bazarov. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 15, 20, 23, 39, 42, 83, 88; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 2–14, 28, 33–35, 82–83; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook
“Norma” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Kitty Harris. “Norma” was not directly identified as Harris in Vassiliev’s notebooks. However, “Norma” was identified in Costello and Tsarev’s
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The description of “Norma” in Vassiliev’s notebooks fit with known details of Harris’ career as a KGB operative. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 142. Norman, ?: Described as an employee of the Foreign Economic Administration, 1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 85. “Norman” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence officer/agent in London, 1950. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 108–09. Norman, Henry: Described as someone in London with some link to the atomic bomb project being cultivated or recruited by both KGB and GRU in 1944. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 14. Norman, Montagu: Governor of the Bank of England from 1920 to 1944. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 3, 5. “Norman”: Work name used by Semen Semenov. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 120. “Normandie”: French ocean liner. Venona New York KGB 1943, 272. Norris, George: U.S. Senator, 1913–1943 (R. & Ind., NE). Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 57. Norstad, Lauris: Senior U.S. Air Force general. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 19. North Africa: Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Shore”. Cover name in Venona: SHORE and COAST [BEREG]. As North Africa or plain text variant: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 168;
320; Venona New York KGB 1944, 705; Venona USA GRU, 22, 60, 78, 87, 98, 101, 124, 138, 145. As “Shore”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 1–2, 115; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 47;
North American Aviation company: Venona New York KGB 1944, 312. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO): Vassiliev Odd Pages, 27, 30, 33; Vassiliev White Notebook
North, Joseph: Senior CPUSA official and Soviet intelligence contact. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 96; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 10; Venona New York KGB 1944, 45. “North Wind”: American icebreaker. Venona USA Naval GRU, 352. Northrop aircraft company: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 9, 17, 23; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 119. Nortman, Bernard P.: Soviet intelligence contact/informant. Economist who worked at times for the OPA, OPM, FEA, and, after WWII, for the Department of State. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 82–83, 85.
——————————— 107. John Costello and Oleg Tsarev, Deadly Illusions (New York: Crown Publishers Inc., 1993); Igor Damaskin, Kitty Harris: The Spy with 17 Names, assisted by Geoffrey Elliott (London: St Ermin’s, 2001).
Norway and Norwegians: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 29, 45; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 61, 134; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 61; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 5, 146, 152; Venona New York KGB 1943, 27, 78, 88, 208; Venona Washington KGB, 38; Venona San Francisco KGB, 67, 71. Norwood, Melita Stedman: Soviet intelligence source/agent, U.K. A secret Communist and secretary at the British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association, an agency that conducted much of Britain’s wartime atomic bomb project. When publicly revealed as a Soviet source by Vasily Mitrokhin in 1999, she admitted (proudly) her many years of work as a Soviet spy. 108
Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Tina”. Cover name in Venona: TINA. As “Tina”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 25, 29; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 81–82. As TINA: Venona KGB London, 6. Nosaka, Sanzo: leading Japanese Communist who spend part of the 1930s in the U.S. Party name: “Okano”. As “Okano”: Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 23. Nosovitsky, Jacob: Member of the Russian federation of the Communist Party of America and informant for the U.S. Justice Department. Nosovitsky worked as a courier for Ludwig C.A.K. Martens’ Soviet Russian Information Bureau. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 1. Nothilfe: Likely the German Technische Nothilfe – Technical Emergency Corps civil disaster organization. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 25. Novack, Evelyn: Troskyist activist and wife of Trotskyist leader George Novack. Cover name in Venona: EVELYN. As Novak: Venona Special Studies, 81. As EVELYN [ĒVELIN]: Venona
“Novice” [Novichok] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, 1939–40. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 103, 173. “Novichok” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Novice”. (Alternative translation: Beginner). Novikov, Nikolay: Soviet diplomat, 1945. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Chief” and “Wolf”. As Novikov: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 58–59; Venona USA Diplomatic, 27, 29, 59, 69. As “Chief”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 58. As “Wolf”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 59. Novikov, Yury Vasilievich: Soviet intelligence officer/agent. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Krok”. As Novikov: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 74. As “Krok”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 74– 75. NOVIN: Unidentified in a partially deciphered passage. Venona analysts were unsure if it was a name, part of a name, or part of a non-name word. Venona USA Naval GRU, 221–22. Novobratsky, ?: Senior KGB officer, 1943. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 102. “Novogorsk” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Knoxville, TN, closest city to the Oak Ridge atomic project. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116. NOVOGORSK (cover name in Venona): Knoxville, TN. Venona New York KGB 1945, 68–69. Novosel'tseva, Anna Petrovna: Soviet intelligence clerical staff. Wife of Petr Vasil'evich Klimenkov. Cover name in Venona: JAVA [YAVA]. As Novosel'tseva and JAVA: Venona San Francisco
69.
“Novosibirsk”: Soviet ship. Venona San Francisco KGB, 198. NOVOSTI [NEWS] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1945, 154–56. NOVOSTROJ [NEW CONSTRUCTION] (cover name in Venona): Oak Ridge atomic facility. Venona New York KGB 1945, 190–91.
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——————————— 108. Andrew and Mitrokhin, Sword and the Shield, 115–16, 127. Her cover names in Mitrokhin’s material were “Tina” in 1944 and later “Hola”. “Hola” does not appear in Vassiliev’s notebooks. “Novostroy” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Oak Ridge atomic facility. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 24. Novoye Russkoye Slovo [New Russian Word]: Russian-language newspaper in the United States. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 9, 83. Novy Mir [New World]: Communist-aligned Russian-language journal published in the United States. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 150; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 144, 148. Novyj Put: Pro-Soviet journal. Venona New York KGB 1943, 148. Nowa Polska [New Poland]: Polish-language weekly. Venona New York KGB 1943, 121–22. Nowy Shlah: Ukrainian ethnic newspapers. Venona New York KGB 1943, 142–43. “Noy” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Noah”. NRA: National Recovery Administration. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 2–3. NSA: National Security Agency, U.S. References to the NSA in the Venona decryptions are administrative and are not indexed. NTR: KGB reference to scientific technical intelligence. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 172. N.T.S.N.P.: Natsional'noj Trudovoj Soyuz Novogo Porozhdeniya – National Labor Union of the New Generation. Venona New York KGB 1944, 54–55. Nuffeld, Lord: William Richard Morris, 1st Viscount Nuffield, founder and principal owner of the Morris Motor Company in Britain. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 81. “Nul'” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Zero”. NUL' [ZERO] (cover name in Venona): Leona Franey. Venona New York KGB 1944, 269, 333, 542, 631–32; Venona New York KGB 1945, 138; Venona Special Studies, 52, 82, 176. “Null”: See “Zero”. Nuorteva, Santeri: Finnish Bolshevik. Edited Raivaaj [Pioneer], a radical Finnish Socialist newspaper published in Fitchburg, Massachusetts, later the ambassador (unrecognized) to the United States of the short-lived Finnish Red republic. After the defeat of the Finnish Red government in a civil war, Nuorteva joined the Russian Soviet Government Information Bureau in the United States. He left the U.S. in 1920 and served in a variety of Soviet government positions in the 1920s.
NYATIN (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 48–49, 161–62; Venona Special Studies, 52. Nye Committee: see Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry, U.S. Senate. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 14, 23, 25, 33–34. Nye, Gerald: U.S. Senator, 1925–1945 (R. ND). Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 39. “Nylon” [Naylon] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Cover name for a KGB scientific-technical intelligence project, possibly simply technical intelligence on the manufacturer of nylon. “Nylon” is formatted as a cover name at Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 111, and KGB interest in industrial espionage in the American nylon industry is found at Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 102. O’Brien, ?: Described as a judge and the Pope’s representative in America in 1930. Likely Morgan J. O’Brien, New York judge and prominent Roman Catholic. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 73. O’Connor, John J.: U.S. Representative, 1923–1939 (D. NY). Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 18. O’Dwyer, Paul: Liberal-left New York City political figure and attorney for Alfred and Martha Stern in 1957. Brother of William O’Dwyer. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 75. O’Dwyer, William: Mayor of New York, 1946–1950. Brother of Paul O’Dwyer. Vassiliev Yellow
O’Neil, ?: Described as a U.S. senator in 1945 who wanted Charles Kramer to work for the Democratic National Committee. Likely a reference to Sam O’Neill, publicist for the DNC, and the misidentification a misunderstanding by “Bogdan”, the Soviet intelligence officer writing the report. There was no senator in the 79th congress with a name resembling O’Neil. Vassiliev
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O’Neill, Sam: Publicist for the Democractic National Committee, 1945. Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 94, 99; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 41. OAK [DUB] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York
Oak Ridge, TN, atomic facility: Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Camp 1”, “X”, and “Novostroy”. Plain text reference: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 10; Venona New York KGB
116; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 17–18, 28. As “X”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 21. As “Novostroy”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 116; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 24. As NOVOSTROJ [NEW CONSTRUCTION]: Venona New York KGB 1945, 190–91. “Oaklings” [Dubki] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Dead drops. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 70. “Ob”: Soviet ship. Venona New York KGB 1943, 128, 133. Obera League: Described as an anti-Bolshevik organization in 1924. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 52. “Objective” [Ob"yektiv] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Ann Sidorovich. Hosted a safe house with “Lens”/Michael Sidorovich. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 128, 135–36. “Oboe” [Goboy] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified KGB officer/agent, NY station. References to in 1935. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 39. Obraztsov, ?: Name in the Whalen documents, 1930. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 74. “Ob"yektiv” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Objective”. “Ochakov”: Russian Navy Black Sea cruiser that mutinied in 1905. Venona San Francisco KGB, 44. “Octane” [Oktan] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Dr. Maurice Bacon Cooke, 1938–1945.
OCTANE [OKTAN] (cover name in Venona): Dr. Maurice Bacon Cooke. Unidentified by Venona analysts but identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as Cooke. Venona New York KGB 1943, 56;
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