Index and Concordance to Alexander Vassiliev’s Notebooks and Soviet Cables Deciphered by the National Security Agency’s Venona Project
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“Trade Union” [Profsoyuz] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): the Soviet Communist Party organization within Soviet institutions in the U.S. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29. Train, Rear Admiral Harold Cecil: Senior American naval officer. Venona USA Naval GRU, 341–42, 355–56.
Trakhtenberg, ?: Soviet ship internal security source. Cover name in Venona: SEM'. As Trakhtenberg and SEM': Venona San Francisco KGB, 260; Venona Special Studies, 115. Tramm, ?: American scientist, described as assistant to Robert Van de Graaff. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 107.
“Transatlantic” and “Transatlantica” [Zaatlantik and Zaatlantika] (cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks): KGB cover names for suspected a anti-Soviet conspiracy operating under the cover of McClure Newspaper syndicate. As “Transatlantic”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 160; Vassiliev
Transatlantic World Air: Reference to Trans World Airlines. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 60. “Transbalt”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 30, 48, 176. Transylvania: Venona New York KGB 1943, 175; Venona New York KGB 1944, 683, 686. “Treasurer” [“Kaznachey”]: see “Purser” Treasury, U.S. Department of,: Also referred to as Morgenthau’s Department and “Richard’s” Department. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 14, 43, 45, 48, 55, 77–78, 81–82, 176; Vassiliev White
76, 78, 82, 96, 113, 116, 126, 129; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 71, 73; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 47, 56; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 4, 28, 40, 42, 66, 91, 123, 128, 131; Venona New York KGB 1943, 288; Venona New York KGB 1944, 384, 518, 652, 722; Venona New York KGB 1945, 45, 120; Venona Washington KGB, 3, 33, 47, 54; Venona San Francisco KGB, 229; Venona USA GRU, 73. As Morgenthau’s Department: Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 46. As “Richard’s” Department: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 25–27, 31, 53, 56. Trebin, ?: Soviet diplomatic courier. Venona USA Diplomatic, 40. Tree, Dorothy: Wife of Michael Uris. Recommended as candidate for KGB contact in 1949 by Martha Dodd. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 73. “Trel” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Trill”. Treslov, Josephine: Venona analysts identified this as a reference to Josephine Truslow Adams. Venona
“Trest” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Trust”. TREST [TRUST] (cover name in Venona): USSR embassy in Washington. Venona New York KGB
TREST [TRUST] (cover name in Venona): USSR embassy in Mexico City. Venona San Francisco KGB, 137. TREST [TRUST], Polish (cover name in Venona): Polish embassy. While TREST [TRUST] usually referred to the Soviet embassy, it also appeared as “the Polish TRUST [TREST] in Kuibyshev,” referring to a Polish diplomatic office there. Venona New York KGB 1944, 363–64. Tretyakovka: Tretyakov Art Gallery in Moscow. Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 120–21. Treuil, Raymond: French diplomat in Algeirs. Venona New York KGB 1943, 295–96. Trevil, Raymond: Misspelling of the surname of Raymond Treuil. Venona New York KGB 1943, 296.
...TRIK: Partial decryption. Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1945, 100. Trilisser, Mikhail Abramovich: Chief of foreign intelligence for Cheka-OGPU, 1921–1930, then worked in Comintern foreign operations under the name Mikhail Aleksandrovich Moskvin. Executed in 1940. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 48, 50–53, 85.
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“Trill” [Trel] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): File name for documents on illegal U.S.-Canada border crossing. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 141. TRIO (cover name in Venona): Unidentified, some relationship with the KGB, likely a Soviet. Venona
TRIP (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1943, 57–58, 278; Venona Special Studies, 72. Tronova, Olimpiada Grigor'evna: Soviet intelligence agent, one of the Soviet students. Cover name in Venona: LYUSYA. As Tronova: Venona New York KGB 1943, 145–46; Venona New York
145–46; Venona New York KGB 1944, 87, 633; Venona Special Studies, 44. Tross, Vera: Sister of Soviet ship officer Veniamin Sosin. Venona San Francisco KGB, 151. Trotsky, Leon: Leader of the 1917 Bolshevik coup. Exiled rival of Joseph Stalin. Birth name Lev Davidovich Bronstein. Also know as Lev Davidovich Trotsky. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Old Man” and “Tyuk”. Cover name in Venona: OLD MAN [STARIK]. As Trotsky: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 55, 165; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1, 4, 6; Vassiliev White
115; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 11, 14, 20; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 8, 105; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 4, 46, 55–57, 60, 63, 66–67, 69–70, 112–14; Venona New York KGB 1943, 113 (as Trotskij); Venona New York KGB 1944, 40, 198, 401, 623 (as Trotskij); Venona Special Studies, 69. As “Old Man”: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 28, 67–68, 167, 172; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 16, 18, 39, 57, 61, 125; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 102. As “Tyuk”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 20. As Lev Bronstein: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 46; Venona New York KGB 1944, 198 (spelled Bronshtejn). As OLD MAN [STARIK]: Venona New York KGB 1944, 197–98, 622–23; Venona Special Studies, 69. Trotsky, Natalya Ivanovna Sedova: Widow of Leon Trotsky. Cover name in Venona: OLD WOMAN [STARUKHA]. As Sedova Trotsky: Venona New York KGB 1943, 132, 330; Venona New York
WOMAN [STARUKHA]: Venona New York KGB 1944, 143–44, 162–64, 197–98, 398, 40; Venona Special Studies, 69. Trotskyism: Leon Trotsky’s version of Marxism-Leninism. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 27; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 17, 151; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 70; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 14. As “Tyuk-like “: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 18. As “Tyukish”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 23. Trotskyist, Trotskyists, Trotskyite and Trotskyites: Trotskyists were adherents to Trotskyism and followers of Leon Trotsky. The Trotskyite variation was a pejorative form preferred by Stalinists but also often used by non-Stalinists unaware of its pejorative connotation. Cover names in Vassiliev’s notebooks “Tyuks”, “Polecat”, and “Polecats”. Cover names in Venona: POLECAT [KHOREK] and POLECATS [KHOR'KI]. As Trotskyite and Trotskyites: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 10, 16, 18, 21, 27–28, 55, 67, 78–79, 88, 96, 146, 149, 155, 161, 165–66, 168, 172, 174–76; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 1, 4, 6; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 16–18, 29, 39–40, 116, 123, 127, 129, 131–32, 142–45, 147–48; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 13, 28, 41, 85–86, 89, 91, 100–101, 105, 137; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 2, 33, 73, 107, 109, 115; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 11, 14–15, 17, 21, 24, 33, 83, 86–87; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 23; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 76, 98, 114; Venona New York KGB 1943, 132, 267, 330; Venona New York KGB 1944, 104–5, 144, 164, 198, 225, 400–401, 770; Venona New York KGB 1945, 91, 100, 169, 174, 187; Venona Special Studies, 168. As Trotskyist and Trotskyists: Venona New York KGB 1945, 144–45. As “Tyuks”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 11, 17. As POLECAT [KHOREK] and POLECATS [KHOR'KI]: Venona New York KGB 1943, 132, 267, 330; Venona New York KGB 1944, 103–05, 143–44, 162–64, 197–98, 224–25, 398–400, 770; Venona New York KGB 1945, 169, 174; Venona Special Studies, 168. As “Polecat” and “Polecats”: Vassiliev
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Black Notebook, 67–68; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29, 42, 53, 57, 79, 116; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 102; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 8. Trotskyist “International Secretariat”: The headquarters agency of Leon Trotsky’s Fourth International, a pale rival to the Soviet-sponsored Communist (Third) International. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 67, 165; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 39. Troyanovsky, ?: Russian diplomatic translator, 1948. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 14. Troyanovsky, Aleksandr A.: First Soviet ambassador to the United States, 1934–1938. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 4, 155; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 83; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 105. “Trudfront”: Soviet ship. Venona San Francisco KGB, 90. Truman, Harry: President of the United States, 1945–1953. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Sailor”. Cover name in Venona: SAILOR [MATROS]. As Truman and other plain text references: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 52–53, 56, 115; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 9–12, 15, 18, 21–23, 26; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29, 56, 65; Vassiliev White Notebook #2, 27–28, 119, 144; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 22, 63–65, 94–97, 99, 132; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 36–37; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #2, 44, 65; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 43, 46, 48, 55, 59, 61, 68, 71, 78–80, 84; Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 40–43, 115, 119–24, 126–33, 136, 144, 147–52; Venona New York KGB 1944, 378; Venona New York KGB 1945, 182, 185–86; Venona Washington KGB, 37, 44, 47, 49, 55; Venona San Francisco KGB, 227–29, 250; Venona Special Studies, 47, 125; Venona USA GRU, 72. As “Sailor”: Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 29, 65, 68– 69; Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 85, 126. As SAILOR [MATROS]: Venona New York KGB 1945, 185; Venona Washington KGB, 36–37, 43–45, 47, 49, 55; Venona Special Studies, 47, 125. Trushin, Vasilij Ivanovich: Soviet diplomatic courier. Venona New York KGB 1944, 415. “Trust”: In internal NKVD correspondence in the mid-1930s, Genrikh Yagoda, chief of the NKVD, was called “Leader of our Trust.” Vassiliev Black Notebook, 8. “Trust” [Trest] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Washington embassy of the USSR, 1941–1944.
TRUST [TREST] (cover name in Venona): USSR embassy in Washington. Venona New York KGB 1943, 199, 253–54; Venona New York KGB 1944, 125–26, 350, 367, 370, 434, 561–62, 599, 777; Venona Washington KGB, 31. TRUST [TREST] (cover name in Venona): USSR embassy in Mexico City. Venona San Francisco KGB, 137–38. TRUST [TREST], Polish (cover name in Venona): Polish embassy. While TREST [TRUST] usually referred to the Soviet embassy, it also appeared as “the Polish TRUST [TREST] in Kuibyshev,” referring to a Polish diplomatic office there. Venona New York KGB 1944, 363. “Truten'” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Drone”. Ts-16 (cover name in Venona): Unidentified, appears to be a Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona San Francisco KGB, 94; Venona Special Studies, 118. TSAGI: Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute, USSR. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 107. “Tsekh” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Workshop”. Tsekol'skij, Edward: Described as chief of the Cinema-film Department of the Polish Information Center. Venona analysts speculated that this might be a reference to an “E. Cenkalski.” Venona New
Tselnis, Robert [Tsel'nis]: Pseudonym for Whittaker Chambers. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Karl.” While not directly identified as Chambers in Vassiliev’s notebooks the description of Tselnis fits Chambers. Tselnis is described as a GRU group handler in late 1930s who defected. The passage on Tselnis is reported as a GRU response to a query from KGB as to the identify of the GRU agent “Karl”, and “Karl” is elsewhere in the notebooks identified as Chambers. Tselnis, translated as Zelnis, is also identified in Russian intelligence literature as a GRU agent
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with additional characteristics that fit Chambers. 179
As Tselnis: Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 46, 65–66. As “Karl”: Vassiliev White Notebook #3, 46, 65. “Tsentr”: See “Center”. Tsentral'nyj Nauchno-Issledovatel'nyj Institut (TSNII): Central Research Institute. Venona USA Naval GRU, 185. Tsentrosoyuz: Central Union of Consumer Societies, USSR. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 82. TSERBER [CERBERUS] (cover name in Venona): Likely Philip Keeney. Unidentified by Venona analysts but along with the information provided in Vassiliev’s notebooks regarding “Cerberus”, Keeney is indicated. Venona New York KGB 1945, 46; Venona Special Studies, 77. “Tserber” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Cerberus”. TSFPO: Venona analysts thought this probably the Tsentral'nyj Finansovo-Planovyj Otdel - Central Financial-Planning Department. Venona San Francisco KGB, 149–50. “Tsiolkovskij”: Soviet ship 109. “Tsirk” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Circus”. TSNII: Tsentral’nyj Nauchno-Issledovatel'nyj Institut – Central Research Institute, USSR. Venona USA
Tsukerman, ?: Name in the Whalen documents, 1930. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 75. Tsuryupa, ?: Name in the Whalen documents, 1930. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 75. TSYGAN [GYPSY and GIPSY] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1945, 52; Venona Special Studies, 77, 51 NY45. TSYGANOV (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona San Francisco KGB, 78–79; Venona Special Studies, 119. TU... (cover name in Venona): Nathan Sussman. Unidentified by Venona analysts but identified in Vassiliev’s notebooks as Sussman. TU... is a partial decoding of the cover name “Tuk” that appears in Alexander Vassiliev’s notebooks as a Sussman cover name. Venona New York KGB 1944, 234–35, 462–63, 664; Venona New York KGB 1945, 83, 148; Venona Special Studies, 51, 72.
TU: Venona analysts thought this is an abbreviation referring to some directorate [Upravlenie], and T possibly stands for Transport [Transportnoe], Technical [Tekhnicheskoe] or Territorial [Territorlal'noe]; Venona San Francisco KGB, 163, 165. “Tuapse”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 63, 65, 81, 99, 125. “Tuba” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Vienna, 1950. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #3, 72. Tuballoy: Manhattan atomic project term for certain types of natural uranium prior to enrichment. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 138. Tuchman, Louis: Communist and member of “Vendor’s” CPUSA intelligence group. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 55. Tuckett, Angela: Assistant Editor of the British Daily Worker. Cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks: “Akta”. As Tuckett: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #1, 90. As “Akta”: Vassiliev Yellow Notebook
“Tuk” (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Nathan Sussman. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 110, 117; Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 55, 110–11, 114–15.
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——————————— 179. Boltunov, Razvedchiki, Izmenivshie Mir [The Intelligence Officers Who Changed the World], 109. The Russian historian Svetlana Chervonnaya interviewed Boltunov and provided additional details of Zelnis that, although garbled and confused, provide additional evidence pointing to Zelnis being a Chambers pseudonym. Svetlana Chervonnaya, “Chambers, Whittaker (1901-1961)," http://www.documentstalk.com/wp/chambers-whittaker-april-1-1901-july-9- 1961#fn-136-10
TU[K] (cover name in Venona): Nathan Sussman. TU... was a partial decoding of a cover name that was unidentified by Venona analysts. Vassiliev’s notebooks show that it was a partial decoding of the cover name “Tuk”, that appears in Alexander Vassiliev’s notebooks as a Sussman cover name. Venona New York KGB 1944, 234–35, 462–63, 664; Venona New York KGB 1945, 83, 148; Venona Special Studies, 51, 72. Tukhachevsky, Mikhail: Successful Red Army commander in the Russian civil war, leader of Red Army forces in the Polish-Bolshivik war, reformed the Red Army in the late 1920s and 1930s with advanced doctrines, made Marshal of the Soviet Union in 1935 aged only 42. Arrested in 1937 and charged with organization of an (imaginary) military-Trotskyist conspiracy and espionage for Nazi Germany. Tukhachevsky and eight other leading military commanders were executed in June 1937. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 112. “Tulip” [Tyul'pan] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Mark Zborowski prior to September 1944. Vassiliev White Notebook #1, 39–40, 42, 55, 57, 59. TULIP [TYUL'PAN, TIUL'PAN, and TUL'PAN]: (cover name in Venona): Mark Zborowski. Venona New York KGB 1943, 48–49, 290; Venona New York KGB 1944, 35, 150, 188, 224–25, 250, 279–80, 399, 401–3, 462, 523–24, 573, 575, 581; Venona New York KGB 1945, 145; Venona Special Studies, 72–73, 167–68, 174. TUL'PAN [TULIP] (cover name in Venona): Mark Zborowski. Venona New York KGB 1943, 48–49; Venona Special Studies, 72. Tumantsev, ?: Soviet diplomat in San Francisco. Venona San Francisco KGB, 308. “Tunets”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 30. “Tunic” [Khiton] (cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent, described as part of “Nick’s” group in 1948. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 128. Tunis, Tunesia: Venona USA GRU, 82; Venona USA Naval GRU, 114. Tupolev, Andrey Nikolayevich: Leading Soviet aircraft designer and head of an aircraft design bureau. Arrested in 1937 and charged with taking part in an (imaginary) Fascist conspiracy. Released from the GULAG in 1944. Vassiliev Black Notebook, 17, 23–24, 29. TUR (cover name in Venona): Unidentified Soviet intelligence source/agent. Venona New York KGB 1944, 262; Venona Special Studies, 72. Turaev, Aleksandr Semenovich: Soviet ship crewman. Venona San Francisco KGB, 217, 230–31, 272. Turbin, Georgy Vasilyevich: Amtorg official, mid-1920s. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 81, 83–85. TURIST [TOURIST] (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona Special Studies, 72. Turkey and Turks: Vassiliev Black Notebook, 52, 125, 138–39, 166; Vassiliev Odd Pages, 31, 34;
“Turkmen”: Soviet ship. Venona USA Naval GRU, 81. Turksib: Turkestan-Siberian Railroad. Vassiliev Odd Pages, 3. Turner, Frank: See Dick Murzin. Turow, ?: Described as an FBI agent. Vassiliev Yellow Notebook #4, 92. Tuwim (or Tuvin): Unidentified Polish figure. Unclear if a real name or a cover name. Venona New York KGB 1944, 121, 169. TUZEMTSY [NATIVES] (cover name in Venona): Venona analysts left this cover name as unidentified, but in context it appears to be a Naval GRU reference to Americans. Venona USA Naval GRU, 123, 145, 147, 196. TUZOV (cover name in Venona): Unidentified. Venona New York KGB 1945, 171; Venona Special
“Tven” (Russian original of a cover name in Vassiliev’s notebooks): See “Twain”.
TVEN [TWAIN] (cover name in Venona): Semen Markovich Semenov. Venona New York KGB 1941– 42, 44, 74; Venona New York KGB 1943, 56, 149, 154; Venona New York KGB 1944, 30, 238, 259, 273, 275, 288, 353, 371–72, 381–82, 396–97, 458, 472–73, 502–3, 659–60, 713; Venona Download 5.28 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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