Ingliz tili grammatikasini mustaqil o’rganuvchilar uchun ingliz tili fanidan grammatika o’quv qo’llanmasi


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A boy who is a goos student lives in our village – yaxshi talaba bo’lgan bola bizni qishloqda yashaydi.

Natijada esa yangi ma’nodagi gap paydo bo’ladi.

Demak endi ikkala gapni ko’ramiz.

  1. A boy who lives in our village is a good student.

  2. A boy who is a good student lives in our village.

Subjective clause larni shu usulda yasash mumkin. Bu yerda asosiy maqsad relative clauseni qanday yasalishi emas balki bir gapni ichiga boshqasini joylashtirish yoki who qayerdan kelib qolganligini va u nega qo’yilayotganini tushinib olishdir.
Qoida!

Relative clause li gaplarda agar gap insonlar haqida bo’lsa who yoki that agar predmet yoki hayvonlar haqida bo’lsa that yoki which so’zlaridan foydalanamiz.


Masalan:

A person who / that looks after patients is a nurse -> bemorlarga qaraydigan inson bu hamshiradir.

A book that / which was written by Alisher Navoiy is Hamsa - > Alisher Navoiy tomonidan kitob bu Hamsadir.


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