Ingliz tili grammatikasini mustaqil o’rganuvchilar uchun ingliz tili fanidan grammatika o’quv qo’llanmasi


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Bog'liq
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I have got a book + A book was written by A. Pushkin => I have got a book that / which was written A. Pushkin.

  • A book + I have got a book + was written by A.Pushkin => A book that / which I have got was written by A.Pushkin.

    Izoh:

    Birinchi gapda berilgan gap tugagandan keyin ikkinchi gap relative clause sifatida joylashtirilyapti va bitta gapda ikkita ega bo’lmasligi sababli ikkinchi gapdagi a book o’rniga that yoki which qo’yilyapti. Yana bir muhim ma’lumot. Birinchi gapdagi a book gapni oxirida kelganligi sababli unga bog’lanadigan relative clauseli gap aynan shu so’zdan keyin joylashtiriladi.

    Ikkinchi gapda esa, A book gapning egasi bo’lganligi sababli aynan o’sha so’zdan keyin ikkinchi gap relative clause sifatida joylashtirilyapti va birinchi gapning davomi relative clausedan keyin joylashtirilyapti. Bu yerda ham bir muhim joyiga e’tibor qaratishingizni so’rayman. Relative clause dagi “ I have got a book “ a book so’zi butunlay o’chirilib tashlanyapti bunga sabab esa huddi yuqoridagi gapdagi kabi toldiruvchi bo’lib kelayotgan bu so’z relative clauseli murakkab gapda tushib qoldiriladi.

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