James d. Gwartney

Statistics Yearbook and data files. 
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.XPN.TRFT.ZS
. 
↩ 
67. Eurostat, Statistics Explained, “Total general government expenditure on social protection, 2016 (% of GDP % of
total expenditure.” 
http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?
title=File:Total_general_government_expenditure_on_social_protection,_2016_(%25_of_GDP_%25_of_total_expe
nditure).png
. 
↩ 
68. Boshqalar buni lord Tomas Makoleyga tegishli deb hisoblaydi. Haqiqiy muallifni aniqlashning iloji yo'q. Ushbu
mavzu bo'yicha qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun quyidagiga murojaat qiling: Loren Collins, “The Truth About
Tytler” Internet sahifa manzili: 
http://www.lorencollins.net/tytler.html
. 
↩ 
69. Ushbu masalaning batafsil tahlili uchun quyidagiga murojaat qiling: James Gwartney and Richard Stroup,
“Transfers, Equality, and the Limits of Public Policy,” Cato Journal, (1986-yilning bahori/yozi). 
↩ 
70. Misol uchun quyidagiga murojaat qiling: Anna Kiersztyn, “Stuck in a mismatch? The persistence of overeducation
during twenty years of the post-communist transition in Poland,” Economics of Education Review, 32:1 (2013), 78–
91 betlar. 
↩ 

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71. Bu bo'yicha ma'lumot uchun quyidagilarga murojaat qiling: Lawrence Katz and Bruce Meyer, “The Impact of the
Potential Duration of Unemployment Benefits on the Duration of Unemployment,” Journal of Public Economics 41,
No. 1 (1990-yil fevral): 45–72 betlar. Bundan tashqari, Daniel Aaronson, Bhashkar Mazumder, and Shani Schechter,
“What Is Behind the Rise in Long-Term Unemployment?” Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Economic
Perspectives (2010-yil, 2-chorak): 28–51 betlar. 
↩ 
72. Federal Safety Net, “Poverty and Spending Over the Years.” Raqamlar kambag'al aholi uchun tibbiy sug'urta
(Medicaid) xarajatlarini hisobga olmaydi. 
http://federalsafetynet.com/poverty-and-spending-over-the-years.html
.
↩ 
73. OECD Data (2019), “Financial disincentive to return to work” (indicator). 
http://doi.org/10.1787/3ef6e9d7-en
. 
↩ 
74. Seymore Drescher, inglizchaga tajimon (London: Civitas, 1997): 27–28. 
↩ 
75. Ron Haskins and Isabel V. Sawhill, Opportunity Society (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2009). 
↩ 
76. Kato instituti xodimi Maykl Tannernig qayd etishicha, Qo'shma Shtatlarida davlat imtiyozlarining atigi 30%, xususiy
xayriya tashkilotlarining esa shu kabi dasturlar bo'yicha ajratgan mablag'larining 82% o'z manfaatdorlariga yetib
boradi. 
↩ 
77. Adam Smith, The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Glasgow Edition of Oxford University Press (Indianapolis: Liberty
Fund, Inc., [1790] 1976): 233–34. Kitob quyidagi Internet manzilida ham mavjud:
https://www.econlib.org/library/Smith/smMS.html?chapter_num=7 - book-reader
. 
↩ 
78. Friedrich Hayek, “Pretence of Knowledge.” Nobel Prize Lecture in Economics. Stockholm, Sweden. 1974-yil 11-
dekabr. 
↩ 
79. Jeffrey Frankel, “The arguments against food and energy subsidies,” World Economic Forum, August 18, 2014.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2014/08/food-energy-subsidies-egypt-india-indonesia
. 
↩ 
80. Oby Ezekwesili, “Why we need to end fisheries subsidies,” World Economic Forum, 2015-yil 2-oktabr.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/10/why-we-need-to-end-fisheries-subsidies
. 
↩ 
81. Omnipotent Government: The Rise of the Total State and Total War (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1944). 
↩ 
82. M. Czaika and C.R. Parsons, “The Gravity of High-Skilled Migration Policies,” Demography, 54 (2017): 603-bet.
↩ 
83. Freidman, Milton, Capitalism and Freedom (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002). 
↩ 
84. Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America (New York: George Dearborn & Co., Adlard and Saunders, 1835): 1-
Hajm, 5-Bob. Biz Qo'shma Shtatlarining mahalliy hokimiyatni boshqarish vakolati bugungi kunda qay darajada
saqlab qolganini muhokama qilmaymiz. Bu munozarali masala. 
↩ 
85. 2019-yilning oxirida professor Milovanov Pitsburg Universitetida professorlik lavozimidan Ukraina hukumatida
Iqtisodiyot, savdo va qishloq xo'jaligini rivojlantirish vaziri lavozimiga ishga o'tdi va shu lavozimda 2020-yilning

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306
mart oyigacha xizmat qildi. 
↩ 
86. Qarang: Stefan Voigt, Stefan, Jerg Gutmann, and Lars P. Feld (2015) “Economic growth and judicial independence,
a dozen years on: Cross-country evidence using an updated Set of indicators,” European Journal of Political
Economy 38, 197–211 betlar. 
↩ 
87. Albatta, yuzni aniqlash texnologiyasi dissidentlarni yoki ozchilik aholini kuzatishda foydalanilgani kabi yangi
texnologiyalar qatag'on quroli sifatida ham ishlatilishi mumkin. 
↩ 
88. YIga a'zo bo'lish istiqboli post-kommunist mamlakatlardagi islohotlar muvaffaqiyatiga ta'siri to'g'risidagi muhokama
uchun quyidagiga murojaat qiling: Oleh Havrylyshyn, Present at the Transition, 6-qism (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2020). 
↩ 
89. “Buy any deans necessary, Letting academics pick magistrates has not worked in Guatemala,” The Economist (2019-
yil 25-iyul): 37. 
https://www.economist.com/the-americas/2019/07/25/letting-academics-pick-magistrates-has-not-
worked-in-guatemala
. 
↩ 
90. Shuningdek, Yogi: «Agar yo'l ayrilishiga kelsangiz, o'sha yo'ldan yuring», deb ham maslahat bergan. 
↩ 
91. Amerika tadbirkorlar instituti prezidenti Artur Bruks [Arthur Brooks] baxtning asosiy omillarini o'rganuvchi
yetakchi tadqiqotchilardan biri hisoblanadi. Uning qarashlari to'g'risida qisqacha ma'lumot uchun quyidagiga
murojaat qiling: “A Formula for Happiness,” New York Times, 2013-yil 14-dekabr. Internet sahifa manzili:
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/15/opinion/sunday/a-formula-for-happiness.html
. 
↩ 
92. Ko'p hollarda iste'molchilar qadrlagan narsalar bilan «markazlashgan rejalashtirish organlari» qadrlanishi lozim deb
topgan narsalar o'rtasida farq borga o'xshaydi. 2019-yilda dunyodagi eng yosh milliarder Kayli Jenner edi. Biz unga
tegishli lab bo'yoq mahsulotiga baho bermoqchi emasmiz, ammo minglab boshqa mahsulot turlari mavjud bo'lishiga
qaramasdan, odamlar aynan shu lab bo'yog'ini tanlashiga e'tiborni qaratmoqchimiz. 
↩ 
93. Qarang: Michael Akers and Grover Porter “What is Emotional Intelligence (EQ)?” Internet sahifa manzili:
http://psychcentral.com/lib/what-is-emotional-intelligence-eq/
. 
↩ 
94. Insoniy hislatlar bilan iqtisodiy muvaffaqiyat o'rtasidagi bog'liqlikni o'rgangan birinchi tadqiqotlardan birini ushbu
kitob mualliflaridan biri olib borgan. Qarang: Randall K. Filer, “The Influence of Affective Human Capital on the
Wage Equation,” in Ronald Ehrenberg, ed., Research in Labor Economics, Vol. 4 (Greenwich: JAI Press, 1981). 
↩ 
95. Theresa Harold, “How a former Soviet state became one of the world’s most advanced digital nations,” Alphr.com,
(2017-yil 30-oktabr) 
http://www.alphr.com/technology/1007520/how-a-former-soviet-state-became-one-of-the-
worlds-most-advanced-digital-nations
. 
↩ 
96. Adidas AG, Financial Publications: 
https://www.adidas-group.com/en/investors/financial-reports
. 
↩ 
97. Michael Jarrett and Quy Nguyen Huy, “IKEA’s Success Can’t Be Attributed to One Charismatic Leader,” Harvard