Key words: principles, pedagogical principles, young learners, language teaching, teachers, pupils Annatatsiya
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Annotation In this scientific work, young students are given instructions on the methods of organizing the lesson and the use of various interactive methods during the lesson. In addition, during the lesson, the young learners were made to think about the positive results of using interesting and useful methods. It is fundamentally essential for children to learn English from a young age in this rapidly globalizing world. English knowledge will help to open many opportunities for them in the future and it will be invaluable in their future careers. However, teaching English to children is not an easy job. But it is also not difficult, if we already know how to do it. Many teaching positions involve teaching children - a unique experience that is both challenging and fun. Compared to adults, children are more energetic, have shorter attention spans, and learn language according to specific stages of development; these present planning challenges for the teacher. The key to teaching English to children is to understand the principles of language acquisition and apply it in ways that keep children motivated to learn. Children's world is playing and imitating. The present paper deals with the following subjects: what are the principles of teaching English to children, what are the characteristics of a language teacher, why do we teach children a foreign language, teachers social and psychological preparation , the emotional and physical aspects of young learners , the teachers main roles in class , a review of TPR , and finally some practical tips and teaching techniques for beginner teachers of English language. Key words: principles, pedagogical principles, young learners, language teaching, teachers, pupils Annatatsiya Ushbu ilmiy ishda dars jarayonida yosh o‘quvchilarga darsni tashkil qilish usullari hamda dars jarayonida turli hil interactive usullardan foydalanish bo‘yicha ko’rsatmalar berilgan. Qolaversa, dars mobaynida yosh o‘rganuvchilarga qiziqarli va foydali metodlardan foydalanishning ijobiy natijalari haqida fikr yurutib o‘tilgan. Bu shiddat bilan globallashib borayotgan dunyoda bolalar uchun ingliz tilini yoshligidan o'rganish juda muhim. Ingliz tilini bilish ular uchun kelajakda ko'plab imkoniyatlarni ochishga yordam beradi va bu ularning kelajakdagi kareralarida bebaho bo'ladi. Biroq, bolalarga ingliz tilini o'rgatish oson ish emas. Ammo bu ham qiyin emas, agar biz buni qanday qilishni allaqachon bilsak. Ko'pgina o'qituvchi lavozimlari bolalarni o'qitishni o'z ichiga oladi - bu qiyin va qiziqarli bo'lgan noyob tajriba. Kattalar bilan solishtirganda, bolalar ko'proq baquvvat, qisqaroq e'tiborga ega va rivojlanishning muayyan bosqichlariga ko'ra tilni o'rganishadi; bu o'qituvchi uchun hozirgi rejalashtirish muammolari. Bolalarga ingliz tilini o'rgatishning kaliti tilni o'zlashtirish tamoyillarini tushunish va uni bolalarni o'rganishga undaydigan usullarda qo'llashdir. Bolalar dunyosi o'ynaydi va taqlid qiladi. Ushbu maqolada quyidagi mavzular ko'rib chiqiladi: bolalarga ingliz tilini o'rgatish tamoyillari nima, til o'qituvchisining xususiyatlari qanday, nima uchun biz bolalarga chet tilini o'rgatamiz, o'qituvchilarning ijtimoiy va psixologik tayyorgarligi, yoshlarning hissiy va jismoniy jihatlari. o'quvchilar, o'qituvchilarning sinfdagi asosiy rollari, TPRni ko'rib chiqish va nihoyat ingliz tilini boshlang'ich o'qituvchilari uchun amaliy maslahatlar va o'qitish usullari. Download 0.62 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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